简介:TheresultsofplaneturbulentwakegivenbyChouPeiyuanareconsideredasthefirstorderap-proximationandputintotheequationsofturbulentfluctuation.Theequationsaresolvednumericallywithintherangeofmicro-scalebymeansofspectrummethod.Thedouble,tripleandquadruplefluctuatingvelocitycorrelationsareobtainedbycomputation.Theyareingoodagreementwithexperimentalresults.
简介:在现在的纸,在粘弹性的基础上在一根僵硬横梁上管理的一个震动的微分方程被调查了。在这个颤动的系统上管理的非线性的微分方程被一条简单、创新的途径解决,它被称为Akbari-Ganjis方法(AGM)。AGM是一个很合适的计算过程并且为解决各种各样的非线性的微分方程是可用的。而且,用哪个的AGM解决一套代数学的方程,没有任何数学操作,复杂非线性的方程能容易被解决。另外,为三个周期每周期失去的抑制比率和精力被调查了。而且,比较被数字方法(Runk45)和AGM在获得的结果之间做了。结果显示出AGM的高精确性。结果也证明由增加颤动(A)的起始的振幅的数量,抑制比率的价值将被增加,并且精力由增加周期的数字每周期减少输了。AGM是为解决微分方程的一条可靠、精确的途径,这被结束。在另一方面,说AGM能处于大多数状况直接解决线性、非线性的微分方程更好。这意味着没有任何无尺寸的过程,最后的答案能被获得。因此,AGM能在非线性的科学被看作重要进步。
简介:Aregularsplittingandpotentialreductionmethodispresentedforsolvingaquadraticprogrammingproblemwithboxconstraints(QPB)inthispaper.AgeneralalgorithmisdesignedtosolvetheQPBproblemandgenerateasequenceofiterativepoints.Weshowthatthenumberofiterationstogenerateane-minimumsolutionorane-KKTsolutionbythealgorithmisboundedbyO(+nlog(1+)),andthetotalrunningtimeisboundedbyO(n2(n+logn+log1/ε)(n/εlog1/ε+logn))arithmeticoperations.
简介:Inthispaper,howtocomputetheeigenfrequenciesofthestructurescomposedofaseriesofinclinedcablesisshown.Thephysicsofaninclinedcablecanbecomplicated,sosolvingthedifferentialequationsevenapproximatelyisdifficult.However,ratherthansolvingthesystemof4first-orderequationsgoverningthedynamicsofeachcable,thegoverningequationsareinsteadconvertedtoasetofequationsthattheexteriormatrixsatisfies.Therefore,theexteriormatrixmethod(EMM)isusedwithoutsolvingtheoriginalgoverningequations.Eventhoughthisproducesasystemof6first-orderequations,thesimpleasymptotictechniquestofindthefirstthreetermsoftheperturbativesolutioncanbeused.Thesolutionscanthenbeassembledtoproducea6×6exteriormatrixforacablesection.Thematricesforeachcableinthestructurearemultipliedtogether,alongwiththeexteriormatricesforeachjoint.Therootsoftheproductgiveustheeigenfrequenciesofthesystem.
简介:Athreedimensionalbounce-averagedFokker-Planck(FP)numericalcodehasbeennewlydevelopedbasedonfullyimplicititerativesolvingmethod,andrelativisticeffectisalsoincludedinthecode.Thecodehasbeentestedagainstvariousbenchmarkcases:OhmicconductivityinthepresenceofweakOhmicelectricfield,runawaylossesofelectronsinthepresenceofstrongOhmicelectricfield,lowerhybridcurrentdriveandelectroncyclotroncurrentdriveviatwo-orthree-dimensionalsimulation.Allthetestcasesrunfastandcorrectlyduringcalculations.Asaresult,thecodeprovidesasetofpowerfultoolsforstudyingradiofrequencywaveheatingandcurrentdriveintokamakplasmas.
简介:Weusetheincrementalunknownsmethodinconjunctionwiththeiterativemethodstoapproximatethesolutionofthenonsymmetricandpositive-definitelinearsystemsgeneratedfromamultileveldiscretizationofthree-dimensionalconvection-diffusionequations.Theconditionnumbersofincrementalunknownsmatricesassociatedwiththeconvection-diffusionequationsandthenumberofiterationsneededtoattainanacceptableaccuracyareestimated.Numericalresultsarepresentedwithtwo-levelapproximations,whichdemonstratethattheincrementalunknownsmethodwhencombinedwithsomeiter-ativemethodsisveryeffcient.
简介:Thispapersolvesthenewlyconstructednonlinearmasterequationdρ/dt=κ[2f(N)aρ(1/f(N-1))a+-a+aρ-ρa+a],wheref(N)isanoperator-valuedfunctionofN=a+a,fordescribingamplitudedampingchannel,andderivestheinfiniteoperatorsumrepresentationofquasi-Krausoperatorsforthedensityoperator.Italsoshowsthatinthisnonlinearprocesstheinitialpurenumberstatedensityoperatorwillevolveintothebinomialfield(amixedstate)whenf(N)=1/(N+1)~(1/2).
简介:Repetitioussimulationaftermodifyingparametersofmulti-domainphysicalsystembasedonModelicaoftenappearsinmodelexperimentandoptimizationdesign.Atpresent,thesolversbasedonModelicaneedcalculateallthecoupledblocksduringeverysimulationrunafterupdatingparameters.Basedondiscussingscaledecompositionmethodsofsimulationmodel,subdivisionsolvingstrategyandminimumsolvingstrategyareputforwardtoimprovetheefficiencyofrepetitioussimulation,bywhichthenumericalsolutionofthesimulationmodelcanbeachievedbyonlycalculatingthesolvingsequenceinfluencedbyalteredparameters.Asimplifiedmodelofaircraftisusedtodemonstratetheefficiencyofthestrategiespresented.
简介:Baum-Welchalgorithmmostlikelyresultsinunderflowinpractice.Insomeliteratures,suchas"Scaling"algorithmwasintroducedtosolvetheproblem.Inapplications,however,somemistakeswerefoundintheequationspresentedintheseliteratures.Thepracticalcalculationsshowthattheoriginalalgorithmoftenresultsinpoororevennoneconvergenceandratherhighererrorrateinspeechrecognition.Themistakesintheseliteraturesandbringsforwardthecorrectequationsareanalysed.Thespeechrecognitionsystemusingtherevisedalgorithmcanconvergewellandhaslowererrorrate.