简介:目的:建立SYBRGreenⅠ实时荧光PCR定量检测人POT1基因的方法。方法:依据人POT1基因及参照基因TBP基因序列设计引物,以人类乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7总RNA逆转录合成的cDNA为模版,以TBP基因为参照基因,应用SYBRGreenⅠ实时荧光定量PCR检测POT1基因的表达。结果:POT1和TBP基因熔解曲线为单峰,无杂峰及二聚体。POT1基因及参照基因TBP基因扩增效率相同(直线斜率0.0171〈0.1)。POT1基因批内变异与批间变异分别为1.3%和2.1%;TBP基因批内变异与批间变异分别为1.2%和2.6%。结论:建立了SYBRGreenⅠ实时定量检测人类POT1基因的方法,该方法简单快速,经济,灵敏度高,特异性和重复性好,可用于人类POT1基因的定量分析。
简介:Asimpleone-potnon-isocyanaterouteforsynthesizingthermoplasticpolyureasispresented.Insituurethanizationwasconductedfromthering-openingreactionofethylenecarbonatewithpoly(propyleneglycol)bis(2-aminopropylether)andhexanediamine,m-xylylenediamine,ordiethyleneglycolbis(3-aminopropyl)etherat100℃for6hundernormalpressure.Melttransurethanepolycondensationwassuccessivelyconductedat170℃underareducedpressureof399Pafordifferenttimeperiods.Aseriesofnonisocyanatethermoplasticpolyureas(NI-TPUreas)wereprepared.TheNI-TPUreaswerecharacterizedbygelpermeationchromatography,FTIR,1H-NMR,differentialscanningcalorimetry,thermogravimetricanalysis,wide-angleX-raydiffraction,atomicforcemicroscopy,andtensiletest.NI-TPUreasexhibitedMnofupto1.67×10^4g/mol,initialdecompositiontemperatureover290℃,andtensilestrengthofupto32MPa.SeveralcrystallizableNI-TPUreasexhibitedTmexceeding98℃.NI-TPUreaswithgoodthermalandmechanicalpropertieswerepreparedthroughagreenandsimpleone-potnon-isocyanateroute.
简介:我们包括double-phonon-resonance报导分布式的反馈量串联激光(DFBQCL)的放射激光的性质活跃区域,在大约8.4亩m的波长。国外获得光谱由于在注射者在活跃区域和层次在更低的激光水平之间联合被产生,并且被其宽度是在1.5次阀值水流的0.5亩m的相应Fabry-PerotQCL的放射激光的光谱表明。作为结果,采用不同栅栏时期的DFBQCL在各种各样的热水池温度在房间温度和0.28亩m的全部的波长范围展出0.18亩m的波长跨度。当激光在搏动的模式在房间温度操作,大约30dB和1.78kA/cm(2)的低阀值水流密度的Ahigh方面模式抑制比率被完成。
简介:Thispaperconsidersaperturbedrenewalriskprocessinwhichtheinter-claimtimeshaveaphase-typedistributionunderathresholddividendstrategy.Integro-differentialequationswithcertainboundaryconditionsforthemoment-generatingfunctionandthemthmomentofthepresentvalueofalldividendsuntilruinarederived.Explicitexpressionsfortheexpectationofthepresentvalueofalldividendsuntilruinareobtainedwhentheclaimamountdistributionisfromtherationalfamily.Finally,wepresentanexample.
简介:Lidarisaneffectivetoolforremotelymonitoringtargetorobject,butthelidarsignalisoftenaffectedbyvariousnoisesorinterferences.Therefore,detectingtheweaksignalsburiedinnoisesisafundamentalandimportantprobleminthelidarsystems.Inthispaper,aneffectivenoisereductionmethodcombiningwaveletimprovedthresholdwithwaveletdomainspatialfiltrationispresentedtodenoisepulselidarsignalandisinvestigatedbydetectingthesimulatingpulselidarsignalsinnoise.Thesimulationresultsshowthatthismethodcaneffectivelyidentifytheedgeofsignalanddetecttheweaklidarsignalburiedinnoises.
简介:Apre-filtercombinedwiththresholdself-learningwaveletalgorithmisproposedforhydraulicpressuresignalsdenoising.Thedenoisingthresholdisself-learntinthesteadyflowstate,andthenmodifiedunderagivenlimittomakethemeansquareerrorsbetweenreconstructionsignalsanddesirableoutputsminimum,sothecorrespondingoptimaldenoisingthresholdinasingleoperatingcasecanbeobtained.Theseoptimalthresholdsareusedforthewholesignaldenoisingandaredifferentinvariouscases.Simulationresultsandcomparativestudiesshowthatthepresentapproachhasanobviouseffectofnoisesuppressionandissuperiortothoseoftraditionalwaveletalgorithmsandback-propagationneuralnetworks.Italsoprovidestheprecisedataforthenextstepofpipelineleakdetectionusingtransienttechnique.
简介:Theshiftinthepercolationthresholdofcompressedcompositeswasstudiedbya3Dcontinuumpercolationmodel.AMonteCarlo(MC)methodwasemployedinthesimulations.Thepercolationthresholdwasfoundtorisewiththecompressionstrain,whichcapturesthebasictrendincompression-inducedconductivityvariationfromtheexperiments.Bothfiberbendingandtextureformationcontributetothepercolationthreshold.Theresultssuggestthatfillerswithahighaspectratioaremoredesirableforsensorandelectricalswitchapplications.
简介:Thereliabilityoftheproductsoldunderawarrantyisusuallymaintainedbythemanufacturerduringthewarrantyperiod.Aftertheexpiryofthewarranty,however,theconsumerconfrontsaproblemabouthowtomaintainthereliabilityoftheproduct.Thispaperproposes,fromtheconsumer’sperspective,areplacementpolicyaftertheextendedwarranty,undertheassumptionthattheproductissoldundertherenewablefreereplacementwarranty(RFRW)policyinwhichthereplacementisdependentontherepair-costthreshold.Theproposedreplacementpolicyisthereplacementaftertheextendedwarrantyisperformedbytheconsumerbasedontherepair-costthresholdorpreventivereplacement(PR)age,whicharedecisionvariables.Theexpectedcostratemodelisderivedfromtheconsumer’sperspective.Theexistenceanduniquenessoftheoptimalsolutionthatminimizestheexpectedcostrateperunittimeareoffered.Finally,anumericalexampleispresentedtoexemplifytheproposedmodel.
简介:Basedonthenon-Darcyflowcharacteristicsofsurfactantfloodinginthelowpermeabilityoilfield,consideringthechangesofthresholdpressureandinfluenceofsurfactantonconvection,diffusion,adsorptionandretention,amathematicalmodelisestablishedforathree-dimensional,two-phase,three-componentsurfactantflooding.Anewtreatmentforthechangesofthresholdpressureandanovelcorrectionmethodfortherelativepermeabilitycurveintheprocessofsurfactantfloodingarederived,whichenhancesthematchingdegreebetweenthemathematicalmodelandfieldpractice.ThemathematicalmodelwasusedtoperformthenumericalsimulationstudyforapilottestofsurfactantfloodinginChao45BlockofDaqingOilfield,aproperinjectionplanwasoptimized.Aftertheoptimizedplanwascarriedoutinoilfield,thedesirableeffects,likepressure-reducing,injectionrateincrease,andtheincreaseofoilrecovery,wereachieved.Theaverageoilincreaseforsinglewellreaches37%,theratioofcosttorevenueisabove1:4,sotheeconomiceffectofscaleispromising.
简介:
简介:Wedemonstrateanultra-low-thresholdphononlaserusingacoupled-microtoroid-cavitysystembyintroducinganovelcouplingapproach.Theschemeexhibitsbothhighopticalqualityfactorsandhighmechanicalqualityfactors.Wehaveexperimentallyobtainedthemechanicalqualityfactorupto18,000invacuumforaradialbreathingmodeof59.2MHz.Themeasuredphononlasingthresholdisaslowas1.2μW,whichis~5timeslowerthanthepreviousresult.
简介:基于流场界面厚度(Interfacial—Fluid—Thickness,IFT)理论,建立了高折射率梯度门限模型来研究气动光学窗口光传输畸变。首先在光学窗口折射率梯度场基础上,提出高折射率梯度门限,忽略绝对值低于该门限的折射率梯度值,重构折射率场,并对其气动光学传输效应进行仿真。结果表明,当58.37%的梯度值被忽略时,得到的重构折射率场与原折射率场仿真光程差(OPD)最大相对误差不超过1.5%,验证了气动光学窗口高折射率梯度区域是产生光传输畸变的主要原因,也证实了该门限模型对气动光学窗口光传输效应进行仿真的可行性,对气动光学失真的机理、预测及校正有一定的指导意义。