简介:TheequationofmotionofsandwichbeamwithpyramidallatticecoreinthesupersonicflowconsideringgeometricnonlinearityisformulatedusingHamilton’sprinciple.Thepistontheoryisusedtoevaluateaerodynamicpressure.Thestructuralaeroelasticpropertiesareanalyzedusingfrequency-andtime-domainmethods,andsomeinterestingphenomenaareobserved.Itisnotedthattheflutterofsandwichbeamoccursunderthecouplingeffectoflowordermodes.Thecriticalflutteraerodynamicpressureofthesandwichbeamishigherthanthatoftheisotropicbeamwiththesameweight,lengthandwidth.Theinfluenceofinclinationangleofcoretrussonfluttercharacteristicisanalyzed.
简介:Thestraindifferenceofsteelandconcreteunderverticalconcentratedloadwasanalyzedonthebasisofelastictheory,andwascomparedwithidealsolutionofsteelandconcreteunderverticaluniformload.Theresultsindicatethatthecomputingformulaconcludedfromthepaperisbelievable.Thepracticalstructureusuallybearsconcentratedload,soitcanbeusedinthepracticalengineering.
简介:Tosatisfytheinterfacialshearforcecontinuityconditions,anewmodelisproposedforthetwo-layercompositebeamwithpartialinteractionbymodifyingReddy’shigherorderbeamtheory.ThegoverningdifferentialequationsforfreevibrationandbucklingareformulatedusingtheHamilton’sprinciple,thenaturalfrequenciesandaxialforcesarethusanalyticallyobtainedbyLaplacetransformtechnique.Theanalyticalresultsareverifiedthroughthecomparisonwiththoseofseveralothermodelscommoninuse;andthepresentedmodelisfoundtobeafineronethantheReddy’s.Aparametricstudyisalsoperformedtoinvestigatetheeffectsofgeometryandmaterialparameters.
简介:Inindirectdrive,reducingpeakintensityofasinglebeamandcontrollingoverlapofmulti-beamsaretwooppositerequirementsforlaserfocalspotdesign.Inthispaper,animprovedlaserspotdesigntechniqueforindirectdrivebuiltuponthegeometricstructuresoflaserpropagationintohohlraumhasbeenintroduced.Theproposedtechniqueisabletogenerateappropriatecontinuousphaseplate(CPP)producingaspecialshapedspotthatcanbalancetheoppositerequirements.ThecorrespondingCPPdoesnotbringdifficultiestothedesignandfabrication.Phaseaberrationsaremoresensitivetothespecialshapedspot;however,itcanbetolerableforthecurrentbeamcontrollevel.
简介:Aprocesssuitableforproductiononalargescaleofcoldlightmirrorforfilmprojectorisintroduced.DepositionparametersrequiredforproducingTiO2/SiO2opticalmultialyersystemsbyelectronbeamevaporationofTiO2andSiO2startingmaterialsareinvestigated.Manufactureandtechniquesofcoldmirrorandtheadhesion,stability,wearandcorrosionresistanceofcoldmirrorbythisprocessarediscussed.Theresultshowsthatcoldmirrorproducedhasgoodopticalpropertiesandbetteradhesion.
简介:HighZandlowZmaterialsareboththecandidateplasmafacingmaterials(PFM),uptonow,thetypicalrepresentativeofhighZmaterialsistungsten,andtherepresentativesoflowZmaterialsarecarbonmaterials(suchasgraphite,C/Ccomposite)andberyllium.MostofthesematerialshavebeenusedasPFMlimitersanddiverterarmortilesoftokamakmachines,tungsten,molybdenumandC/Ccompositearealwaysusedashighheatfluxcomponents.
简介:Theeffectsoftwopost-weldheattreatmentprocessesonthemicrostructureandfatiguepropertiesoftheelectronbeamweldedjointsof30CrMnSiNi2Asteelwerestudied.Electronbeamlocalpost-weldheattreatment(EBLPWHT),inavacuumchamber,immediatelyafterweldingandatraditionalfurnacewholepost-weldheattreatment(FWPWHT)wereaccepted.Theexperimentalresultsshowthat,afterEBLPWHT,themainmicrostructureofweldischangedfromcoarseacicularmartensiteintolathmartensite,andbasemetalischangedfromferriteandperliteintoupperbainiteandresidualaustenite,howeverthemicrostructuresofdifferentzonesofjointsinFWPWHTconditionsaretemperedsorbite.Thefatiguecrackgrowthrateda/dNofweldsandbasemetalarenotobviouslychangedamongEBLPWHT,FWPWHTtestandas-welded(AW)test,asthemechanicalpropertiesofmaterialshaveacertainbutnotlargeeffectontheda/dNofweldedjoints.TheresistancetonearthresholdfatiguecrackgrowthdataofweldedjointscanbelargelyimprovedbyEBLPWHTanditisrelatedtomicrostructureandcrackclosureeffect.
简介:Beam-columnorbeam-wallconnectionsareanimportantprobleminhigh-risebuildings.Inthisstudy,basedontheanalysisofanexamplestructure,ananalyticalmodelfordesignofthesemi-rigidconnectionsbetweensteelbeamsandRCwallsinhigh-risehybridbuildingsisproposed.Also,themechanicalcharacteristicsoftheseconnectionssubjectedtolowreversedcyclicloadingareinvestigatedthroughcomparisonofexperimentalresultsfromthreesemi-rigidconnectionsandtworigidconnections.Moreover,somelatentproblemsfordesignoftheseconnectionsaswellasthecorrespondingsolutionsarediscussed.Theresultsfromtheexperimentsandanalysesindicatethatsemi-rigidconnectionsexhibitsatisfactorycapacityandseismicperformance,andtheproposeddesigncanbeusedinpractice.
简介:Cracksmayeasilyoccurinthefusionweldbetweenvanadiumalloysandstainlesssteelduetothebrittleintermetallicsandweldingstress.Thehighvacuumelectronbeambraze-weldinghasbeensuccessfullyusedtojoinvanadiumalloy(V-5Cr-5Ti)tostainlesssteel(HR-2)withelectroplatedCuandAgcoating.Toinvestigatetheeffectsofelectroplatedcoatingontheweldability,thejointappearance,themicrostructureandthemechanicalpropertiesofthejointshavebeenthoroughlyanalyzed.Theresultsshowthatthejointsurfaceconfigurationwasgoodandrootreinforcementwasfullandsmooth.Areactionzone(RZ)wasgainedontheinterfacebetweentheVSCrSTialloyandHR-2stainlesssteelbasemetals.Thewidthofreactionzoneatthetopofthejointwasupto0.65mm,widerthanthatinthebottomofthejoint(0.46mm).Thereactionzoneconsistedofconsiderablysmallerdendriticstructureswithanaveragegrainsizeoflessthan10μm.ElementAgandCualmostenrichedtheinterfacebetweenV-5Cr-5TialloysubstrateandRZ,servingasaphysicalbarrierwhichdecreasesoravoidstheformationofintermetallics.Themaximumtensilestrengthofvanadiumalloy/stainlesssteeldissimilaralloyjointwasmorethan300MPa.Thejointwasdefectsfree.
简介:Asuccessfulbeamcleanupofa5-mJ/200-μspulsedsolid-statelasersystemoperatingat532-nmwavelengthisdemonstrated.Inthisbeamcleanupsystem,awave-frontsensor-lessadaptiveoptics(AO)systemissetupwitha20-elementbimorphmirror(BM),ahigh-voltageamplifier,acharge-coupleddevicecamera,andacontrolsoftwareimplementingthestochasticparallelgradientdescent(SPGD)algorithm.Thebrightnessofthelaserfocalspotisimprovedbecausethewave-frontdistortionshavebeencompensated.Theperformanceofthissystemispresentedandtheexperimentalresultsareanalyzed.
简介:Atwo-dimensionalhybridcodeisdevelopedtomodelthetransportofahigh-currentelectronbeaminadenseplasmatarget.Thebeamelectronsaretreatedasparticlesanddescribedbyparticle-in-cellsimulationincludingcollisionswiththetargetplasmaparticles.Thebackgroundtargetplasmaisassumedtobeastationaryfluidwithtemperaturevariations.Thereturncurrentandtheself-generatedelectricandmagneticfieldsareobtainedbycombiningAmpere’slawwithoutthedisplacementcurrent,theresistiveOhm’slawandFaraday’slaw.Theequationsaresolvedintwo-dimensionalcylindricalgeometrywithrotationalsymmetryonaregulargrid,withcenteredspatialdifferencingandfirst-orderimplicittimedifferencing.Thealgorithmsimplementedinthecodearedescribed,andanumericalexperimentisperformedforanelectronbeamwithMaxwelliandistributionejectedintoauniformdeuterium-tritiumplasmatarget.
简介:Intheterahertz(THz)band,theinherentshakeofthehumanbodymaystronglyimpairtheimagequalityofabeamscanningsinglefrequencyholographysystemforpersonnelscreening.Torealizeaccurateshakecompensationinimagingprocessing,itisquitenecessarytodevelopahigh-precisionmeasuresystem.However,inmanycases,differentpartsofahumanbodymayshaketodifferentextents,resultingingreatlyincreasingthedifficultyinconductingareasonablemeasurementofbodyshakeerrorsforimagereconstruction.Inthispaper,abodyshakeerrorcompensationalgorithmbasedontherawdataisproposed.Toanalyzetheeffectofthebodyshakeontherawdata,amodelofechoedsignalisrebuiltwithconsideringboththebeamscanningmodeandthebodyshake.Accordingtotherebuiltsignalmodel,wederivethebodyshakeerrorestimatedmethodtocompensateforthephaseerror.Simulationonthereconstructionofpointtargetswithshakeerrorsandproof-of-principleexperimentsonthehumanbodyinthe0.2-THzbandarebothperformedtoconfirmtheeffectivenessofthebodyshakecompensationalgorithmproposed.
简介:Anewspeciallycorrelatedpartiallycoherentbeamnamednonuniformmulti-Gaussiancorrelated(NMGC)partiallycoherentbeamisintroduced.Thecorrelationfunctionsofsuchbeaminxandydirectionsaredifferentfromeachother,i.e.,nonuniformcorrelationfunctioninonedirectionandmulti-GaussiancorrelatedSchell-modelfunctionintheotherdirection.ThepropagationpropertiesofanNMGCpartiallycoherentbeaminfreepacearedemonstrated,andwefindthattheintensitydistributionofsuchbeamexhibitsself-focusingandself-shiftingeffectinonedirectionandself-shapingeffectintheotherdirectiononpropagation.Thecorrelation-inducedself-focusingandself-shapingeffectwillbeusefulinsomeapplications,wherethehighpowerandshapedlaserisrequired,suchasmaterialthermalprocessingandlasercarving.
简介:因为紫外可见的吸收度察觉者不能避免的一般多波长源于光的紧张变化的噪音和飘移采购原料,双横梁多波长紫外可见的察觉者基于电荷耦合器件被设计。在它通过chopper以后,轻来源的光线被横梁splitter划分成一条信号光线和一条引用光线。信号光线照耀进样品房间。通过样品房间的信号光线失败到集中它到被一个凹面栅栏在电荷耦合器件的一部分上想象的槽上的一面凹面镜子上。参考光线被凹面栅栏在槽以后在电荷耦合器件的另外的部分上想象。信号光谱,引用光谱和电荷耦合器件的黑暗水流能在光系统的合作下面在一样的电荷耦合器件上被测量并且补助电路。为由使用参考光谱和电荷耦合器件的黑暗水流的信号光谱的即时赔偿能有效地压抑察觉者的噪音和飘移。短期的噪音是10?5AU和飘移是10?4AU/h。CLC数字TN366文件代码A