简介:InthispaperwegivesixexplicitformulaetocomputetheKirchhoffindex,themultiplicativedegree-Kirchhoffindexandtheadditivedegree-Kirchhoffindexofthek-cactuschainandthecactusgraphwhichcanbeobtainedfromak-cactuschainbyexpandingeachofthecut-verticestoacutedge.
简介:重点词汇1.checkv.&n.检查;审查Checkyourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.交作业以前先检查一遍。Ithinkthereisanagelimit,butI’dhavetocheck.我觉得是有年龄限制的,但我得去核实一下。I’lljusthaveaquickchecktoseeiftheletterhasarrivedyet.我要快速查看一下,看看那封信是否已经寄到。短语checkout察看;观察Checkoutthepricesatournewstore.看一看我们新商店的价格吧.2.clearv.清理;清除It’syourturntoclearthetable.该轮到你收拾餐桌了。短语clearout清理;丢掉Weclearedoutallouroldclothes.我们扔掉了所有的旧衣服。
简介:Thisstudywasconductedtoevaluatethecriticalthermalmaximum(CTMax),theroutinemetabolismrate(MO2)andthelimitingoxygensaturation(LOS)ofthreesalmonidswithfourdifferentbodyweightsrangingfrom16gto131g.TheCTMaxwasestimatedatthreedifferentheatingratesincluding0.5℃min^-1,1℃h^-1and2℃d^-1.ResultsshowedthattheCTMaxofmapletrout(Oncorhynchusmykiss)wasthehighest,whichwasfollowedbysteelheadtrout(O.mykiss)andAtlanticsalmon(Salmonsalar).TheCTMaxofthesalmonidfishdecreasedwiththeincrementofbodyweight,andwassignificantlyinfluencedbytheheatingrate.TheMO2ofthesalmonidfishincreasedwiththeincrementoftemperature,anddecreasedwiththeincrementofbodyweight.Suffocationpointsofthefishdecreasedwithincreasingbodyweightandtemperature.SteelheadtroutwasmoretoleranttohypoxiathanmapletroutandAtlanticsalmon,whiletheMO2ofAtlanticsalmonwasthehighestamongthesethreesalmonids.TheLOSofthefishgenerallyhadapositivetrendwithtemperatureandbodyweight,andtheLOSofsteelheadtroutwassignificantlylowerthanthatofmapletroutandAtlanticsalmon.Inconclusion,mapletroutwasthemosttolerantkindtohightemperature,whilesteelheadtroutwasthemosttoleranttohypoxiaamongthreekindsofsalmonids.Moreover,theabilitiestotoleratehighertemperatureofthreesalmonidswereaffectedbytheirbodyweightandtheheatingrate,whiletheabilitiestotoleratehypoxiawereinfluencedbytheirbodyweightandthewatertemperature.
简介:TheNanshaIslands,China,haveextremelyhighmarinebiodiversityandhundredsofmolluskshavebeenreportedthere.BenthosresourcesinvestigationsoftheintertidalandsubtidalzonearoundtheNanshaIslandshavebeencontinuouslyperformedfordecades,andrecently,dozensofnewspeciesandnewrecordsofmolluskshavebeenreportedfromthisarea.ThispaperdealtwiththreenewrecordspeciesoftheGastropodafromChinesewaters:CerithiumsalebrosumSowerbyII,1855,Vexillummilitare(Reeve,1845)andVexillumbizonale(DautzenbergetBouge,1923),respectivelybelongingtothreefamilies:CerithiidaeFleming,1822,andCostellariidaeMacDonald,1860.AllspecimenswerecollectedfromtheNanshaIslandsduringthebenthosresourcesinvestigationsontheintertidalzoneofislandsandreefsintheSouthChinaSeainrecentyears.Diagnosisandgeographicdescriptionsofbothgenusandspecies,illustrationsofeachspeciesweregiveninthiscontribution,anddiscussionoftaxonomy,identificationfeaturesandfaunalcharacteristicswerepresented.AllexaminedspecimensweredepositedintheMarineBiodiversityCollectionsofSouthChinaSea,ChineseAcademyofSciences.
简介:Inthiswork,dynamiccompositeanalysistruncatedsandwichconicalshells(STCS)withdifferentboundaryconditionsunderlowvelocityimpactwasinvestigatedanalytically,accordinghigherordersandwichpaneltheory.ImpactoccurredatthetopfacesheetandthecontactforcehistoryispredictedusingtwosolutionmodelscalculatedapplyingprincipalofHamiltonbyconsideringthedisplacementcontinuityconditionsbetweenthelayers.Forobtainingthedisplacementandcontactforcehistories,thedifferentialquadraturemethod(DQM)isutilised.Inthisinvestigation,theeffectsoflayerlaminanumber,conesemivertexangle,boundaryconditionsandimpactvelocityontheimpactresponsearestudied.
简介:现在的学习被设计决定Pinelliapedatisecta的茎tuber的化学成分。化学成分被各种各样的色析法的技术,和他们的结构孤立并且净化根据物理化学的性质被阐明并且光谱数据。三新碱(加重1,2,和3)作为9-被获得并且识别((5-methoxypyridin-2-yl)甲基)-9H-purin-6-amine(1),4-(2-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)乙醇)苯基醋酸盐(2),并且N-(9-((5-methoxypyridin-2-yl)甲基)-9H-purin-6-yl)acetamide(3)。这些混合物与人的颈的癌症HeLa房间为他们的cytotoxicity被作比较。混合物1和3显著地与是的IC50价值禁止了HeLa房间的增长3.02???????┱??????????????愠摮潲牧灡潨楬敤??
简介:Inthiswork,dynamiccompositeanalysistruncatedsandwichconicalshells(STCS)withdifferentboundaryconditionsunderlowvelocityimpactwasinvestigatedanalytically,accordinghigherordersandwichpaneltheory.ImpactoccurredatthetopfacesheetandthecontactforcehistoryispredictedusingtwosolutionmodelscalculatedapplyingprincipalofHamiltonbyconsideringthedisplacementcontinuityconditionsbetweenthelayers.Forobtainingthedisplacementandcontactforcehistories,thedifferentialquadraturemethod(DQM)isutilised.Inthisinvestigation,theeffectsoflayerlaminanumber,conesemivertexangle,boundaryconditionsandimpactvelocityontheimpactresponsearestudied.
简介:Focusingonobstacleavoidanceinthree-dimensionalspaceforunmannedaerialvehicle(UAV),thedirectobstacleavoidancemethodindynamicspacebasedonthree-dimensionalvelocityobstaclesphericalcapisproposed,whichquantifiestheinfluenceofthreateningobstaclesthroughvelocityobstaclesphericalcapparameters.Inaddition,theobstacleavoidanceschemesofanypointonthecriticalcurveduringthemulti-obstaclesavoidancearegiven.Throughprediction,theinsertionpointfortheobstacleavoidancecanbeobtainedandtheflightpathcanbereplanned.TakingthePythagoreanHodograph(PH)curvetrajectoryre-planningasanexample,thethree-dimensionaldirectobstacleavoidancemethodindynamicspaceistested.Simulationresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcanrealizetheonlineobstacleavoidancetrajectoryre-planning,whichincreasestheflexibilityofobstacleavoidancegreatly.
简介:1.ObjectivesAsabout99%ofthenaturalgashydrate(NGH)resourcesarestoredontheseafloor,itisinevitablethatinitsprocessofexplorationandproduction,therewillbegeohazardssuchasmethaneleakage,seabedsubsidence,ecosystemdamageandevenlandslide.Therefore,asetofintegratedsystemsforenvironmentalmonitoringintheprocessofNGHproductionhasbeenproposedintheconsiderationofenvironmentaldisastersthatmayariseintheprocessofhydrateproduction.
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简介:1.ObjectiveDunhuangBasinisthelargestareaandthethirdhydrocarbonresourcespotentialbasinamongthebasinsofHexiCorridor,andalsoalowexplorationdegreebasin.Thesourcerockposition,characteristicsandhydrocarbongeneratingpotentialofresidualMid-LowerJurassicarestillunknown.TheprojectistoascertainthesourcerockdevelopmentandhydrocarbongeneratingcapacityofMid-LowerJurassic,tofindouttheresourcepotential,todelineatetheresourceprospectareaandtooptimizethefavorableareas.ItmaydirectthepetroleumexplorationinDunhuangBasin.