简介：TibetantownsandvillagesaretheremotestareasinChinaregionalsociety.Theremotenessisevidentintwoaspects:(1)thenaturalenvironment;locatedinthesouthwesternfrontierofChina,asthecoreofthe'theThirdExtreme',Tibetclaimstobethefarthest

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简介：Theobjectiveofthispaperistoinvestigatetherela-tionshipsamongrural-urbanmigration,ruralhouseholdincomeandsustainabledevelopmentinruralareasofChina.Thetypicalcasestudyisdoneand288questionnairesarecollectedfromfivevillagesinHebeiandGuangxiprovinces,China.Themigrationandremittancestatus,householdincomeandsustainabledevel-opmentofruralareasareanalyzedonthebasisofquestionnaires.Rural-urbanmigrationisbecomingapartofroutinelifeinruralareas.Andremittanceisanimportantcomponentinruralhouse-holdincome.Rural-urbanmigrationincreasesthearablelandareaperlabor,whichreleasesthetighthuman-landrelationshipinvillages.Intotal,themigrationincreasestheruralhouseholdin-comeandacceleratesthesustainabledevelopmentofruralareas.

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简介：Peoplewhocanaffordithavetheirbeamsandpillarscarvedandpainted,andhavetheupperpartofinnerwallspaintedwiththreecolorfulstripesandlowerpartwithyelloworiightgreencolor.Onthewallarepaintings,suchasHarmonyandLongevity.Thecorridorwallsbehindthefrontgatearepastedwithportraitsshowingpeo-plesubduingtigersandtheGodofWealthdrivinganelephant.

简介：RuralChinahasexperiencedarapidandfar-reachingtransitioninthepastthreeorfourdecadessinceDengXiaopinglaunchedeconomicreformsin1978.AsChinaevolvesintoamajorityurbancountry,theseprocessespresentanumberofchallengestotheruralareaswhichhavebeenconfrontedwithsignificantchangesandsubsequentrestructuringofruralsocio-economicmorphologyandterritorialspatialpatterns,includingchangesindemographicstructures,employmentopportunities,communityorganization,lifestylesandstandardsofliving,accessibility,ruralcultureaswellastherestructuringofruralindustriesandruralproduction,livingandecologicalspace(Woods,2005;Longetal.,2012;Long,2014).

简介：ＡｎＡｎａｌｙｓｉｓｏｆｔｈｅＰｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌｏｆＣｈｉｎａ′ｓＧｒａｉｎＯｕｔｐｕｔｉｎ２０００———ＢｙｔｈｅＨｅａｄＲｕｒａｌＳｕｒｖｅｙＴｅａｍｏｆｔｈｅＳｔａｔｅＳｔａｔｉｓｔｉｃａｌＢｕｒｅａｕｈｉｎａ′ｓｇｒａｉｎｏｕｔｐｕｔｉｎｃｒ...

简介：IntheTibetAutonomousRegion,80percentofresidentsarestilllivinginruralpasturageareas.Inadditiontoaccomplishingthetasksassignedbyupperlevelgovernments,villageorganizationscanalsoofferflexibleandeffectivepublicservices.

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简介：GuangdongProvinceissituatedinthesouthernpartofChina,neighbouringHongkongandMacaoandfacingtheSouthChinaSea.Ithasalandareaof178,000squarekilometres.Sincethedriveofreformandopeningwaslaunched,theprovincehasuseditsgeographicalsuperiorityandrichagriculturalresourcestothefull,readjusteditsproductionstructure,reneweditsvarietiesandappliedadvancedscienceandtechnologytodevelopagriculture.Theruraleconomyhasseengreatchangesincomprehensiveeconomicresults.In1994,totalruralsocialoutputvaluewasRMB471.149billion,15.3timesthefigurefor1978;totalagriculturaloutputvaluewasRMB71.979billion.a179.5%increase;theincomeforfarmerswas

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简介：Bothintheirmid-70s,ShanBaoruiandhiswifearenowlivingatamodelhomefortheagedinnorthChina.Thecouplelivesinasingleroomwithheatinginwinterandanindoortoilet.Outsideisagarden-likecompoundwithowerscolorfullybrightintherefreshingbreeze.

简介：ＤＯＮＧＲＵＲＡＬＦＯＲＥＳＴＲＹＭＡＮＡＧＥＭＥＮＴ￥ＢｙＹａｎｇＣｈａｎｇｙａｎ；ＷｕＹｉｎｇｂａｎｇａｎｄＰｅｉＣｈａｏｘｉＴｈｅＤｏｎｇｍｉｎｏｒｉｔｙｉｎｈａｂｉｔａｒｅｍｏｔｅｍｏｕｎｔａｉｎｏｕｓｒｅｇｉｏｎｕｎｕｓｕａｌｌｙｒｉｃｈｉ...

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简介：ＲｕｒａｌＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎＭｏｖｅｍｅｎｔｉｎＣｈｉｎａＷｅｉＪｉｎｓｈｅｎｇＴｈｒｅｅｃａｔｅｇｏｒｉｅｓｏｆｒｕｒａｌｐｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎｍｏｖｅｍｅｎｔｉｎＣｈｉｎａ（１）Ｍｉｇｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｒｕｒａｌｒｅｓｉｄｅｎｔｓｔｏｕｒｂａｎａｒ...

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简介：NobodywouldexpectaruralwomanwithlimitedschoolingtobecomeaHillaryClintoninamatterofaweek.Butafterattendinga7-daytrainingprogram,the40womenfromvillagesofMancheng,aruralcountyinHebeiProvince150kilometerssouthwestofBeijing,foundthemselvesreadytomakeanimpactintheirrespectivecommunities’politics."I’mrunningagainstmyownfatherforthepositionofvillagehead,"saidthe19-year-oldLiYinghui,atamockcampaignattheendofthetraininginearlyApril."Ihavemoreeducationthanhedoes,andIunderstandthedifficultiesconfrontingusruralwomenbetter."

简介：Chinaisalargeagriculturalcountrywithruralpopulationamountingtomorethan80%ofthetotal.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,alongwiththeincessantdevelopmentofruraleconomyandagriculture,thecountry’sruralelectrificationgrowsoutfromnothingandincreasesfrom

简介：Inthearticle,weattributethemaininstitutionalreasonsforimpactsoncitizenizationofmigrantworkerstotheurban-ruraldualinstitution,andanalyzeitscontentandthebasiccharacteristics.Thenempiricalanalysisoftheimpactonthewill,theability,decision-makingandprocessofcitizenizationofmigrantworkersisgivenbyuseofLogisticregressivemodelandinvestigationdata.Finallyaresultisfoundthatalthoughthemigrantworkershaveastrongdesireforbecomingcitizens,thevastmajorityofmigrantworkerscannotbeconvertedtothepublicbecauseoftheircapacityconstraints,soassoonaspossibletoimprovetheirabilityofcitizenizationbecomesthekeytopromotecitizenizationofmigrantworkers;furthermore,intheurban-ruraldualinstitution,inadditiontothehouseholdregistrationsystem,theemploymentsystem,thesocialsecuritysystem,thelandsystemandtheeducationsystemhaveobviousobstaclesonthewill,theabilitydecision-makingandprocessofcitizenizationofmigrantworkers.Therefore,thefuturefocusofinnovationoftheurban-ruraldualinstitutioncannotcontinuetoremainintheformalaspectsofthehouseholdregistrationsystem,butassoonaspossibletoswitchtoinnovationoftheemploymentsystem,thesocialsecuritysystem,thelandsystemandtheeducationsystemwhichhaveasubstantialimpactontherightsandbenefitsofruralmigrantworkers,suchasexpectationsandincome.