简介:Thelabellingandimagingoftumorcellswereinvestigatedviaarginine-glycine-asparticacidcysteine(RGDC)peptide-labelledquantumdots(QDs).TheresultsshowthatRGDCmodifiedQDscanlabelSMMC-7721tumorcellsandadheretocellularmembrane.Inconstrast,theunmodifiedQDsaremainlydispersedaroundthecell.WealsofoundthattheRGDC-QDscanpenetrateintothecellat2hofincubation.After6hofincubation,RGDC-QDscanaccumulateinauniqueintracellularregion.
简介:Aseriesof5-aminolevulinicacidanditsalkylestermethanesulfonateswasexploitedtophotodynamictherapy(PDT)ofhumanlymphocyticcells,U-937invitro.ThePDTefficiencyisinfluencedbytheconcentrationandincubationtime.Generally,forALAanditsalkylestermethanesulfonates,thecellsurvivalratedecreasesandtheaccumulationabilityofPpIXincreaseswiththeconcentrationandincubationtime.Wefoundthatthelongercarbonchainmethanesulfonates(C5-S,C6-S,C8-S)exhibitbetterPDTeffectthanALAmethanesulfonate.ThispossiblyprovidesapromisingroutetotheclinicalapplicationofPpIX-mediatedPDTtocancercell.
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简介:Theauthorsfocusedtheirattentionontheestablishmentofamesenchymalstemcell(MSC)modelforscreeningtraditionalChinesemedicines(TCMs)soastoinvestigatetheeffectsofShuanglongFormula(SLF)components(Ginsenosidesandsalvianolicacids)andingredients(ginsenosideRb1andsalvianolicacidB)oncardiomyocytedifferentiationfromMSCs.TheSLFcomponentswereanalyzedandquantifiedbyHPLC-TOF-MS.CardiomyocytedifferentiationwasinducedbyculturingMSCsintheinductionmediumsupplementedwithSLFingredients,SLFcomponents,5-azacytidine(5-aza),5-aza+SLFingredientsand5-aza+SLFcomponents,respectively,forupto30d,andevulatedbytheexpressionofCardiac-specificmyosinheavychain(MHC)andtroponinI(TnI)viaimmunofluoresentstaining.Slowgrowthrateandchangedmorphologywereobservedduringcardiomyocytedifferentiation.After20dofinduction,differentiatingMSCswerepositiveforMHCandTnIstaining.TheeffectsofSLFcomponentswerebetterthanthoseofSLFingredients.Takentogether,SLFcaninducethedifferentiationofMSCsintocardiomyogeniccellsinvitro,andMSCscanbeusedasapowerfultoolforscreeningTCMs.
简介:Nitricoxidehasplayedanimportantroleinmanyphysiologicalandpathologicalprocessesasakindofimportantgassignalmolecules.Inthiswork,anewfluorescentprobeLysoNO-NaphfordetectingNOinlysosomesbasedon1,8-naphthalimidewasreported.LysoNO-Naphhassub-groupsofo-phenylenediamineasaNOreactionsiteand4-(2-aminoethyl)-morpholineasalysosome-targetablegroup.Thisprobeexhibitedgoodselectivityandhighsensitivity(4.57mmol/L)towardNOinawidepHrangefrom4to12.Furthermore,LysoNO-NaphcanbeusedforimagingNOinlysosomesinlivingcells.
简介:AlantolactoneisanaturalcompoundidentifiedfromtherootsofInulaheleniumL.thathasmultiplebio-activities.Weexamineditsinhibitoryeffectsonhumannon-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)A549cells.Thean-tiproliferativeeffectofalantolactoneonA549cellswasinvestigatedviaMTT[3′-(4,5dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide]assayanditsapoptosis-inducingeffectwasdeterminedbyHoechststainingandflowcytometry.WefoundthatalantolactonesignificantlyinhibitedtheproliferationofA549cellsandinducedmorphologicalchangestypicalforapoptosis.Flowcytometryanalysisindicatesdose-dependentcellcycleretardationatG0/G1andSstages.Theresultsindicatethatalantolactonecouldbeanattractivesmall-molecularnaturalcompoundforfurtherdevelopmentasatherapeuticdrugagainstNSCLC.
简介:从有水杨酸酸和thioproline的钐氯化物hexahydrate的反应的产品,[Sm(C7H5O3)2灭牥瑡牵?慷?楦瑴摥戠?敬獡?煳慵敲?敭桴摯?慂敳?湯琠敨映瑩整?潰祬潮業污?桴?浳潯桴摥栠慥?慣慰楣楴獥愠摮琠敨浲摯湹浡捩映湵瑣潩獮漠?桴?潣灭畯摮爠汥瑡癩?潴琠敨猠慴摮牡?敲敦敲据?整灭牥瑡牵?????眠牥?慣'褯N瑡摥愠摮琠扡汵瑡摥愠?‵?湩整癲污?吠敨挠湯瑳湡?潶畬敭攠敮杲?景挠浯畢瑳潩?景琠敨挠浯潰湵?瑡吠企??‵?慷?敭獡牵摥戠??牰'酞洕?硯杹湥戭浯?潣扭獵楴湯挠污牯浩瑥牥愠?啣????7敢?敤楬敶敲?景?
简介:Theeffectandmechanismofcarmustine(BCNU)combinedwithall-transretinoicacid(ATRA)ontheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswereinvestigatedbymeansof3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphe-nyltetrazoliumbromide(MTT)assay,flowcytometry,reversetranscription-polymerasechainreaction(RT-PCR)andWesternblotanalysis.TheresultsshowthatBCNUorATRAshowstime-anddose-dependentinhibitioneffectsonhumanglioblastomaU251cellsandthecombinationofBCNUwithATRAshowsansynergisticinhibitioneffectonhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andthecombinedBCNUandATRAcansignificantlyinhibittheproliferationofhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andinducetheapoptosisofthem,makingthecellsarrestinthestageofG1phase,thestageofSandG2phasesdecline,therateoftheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellsincrease,thecorrespondingmRNAexpressionofcyclinEandcyclin-dependentkinase2(CDK2)downregulatedandthecorrespon-dingmRNAexpressionofp27kip1unregulated.Inaddition,thecombinedBCNUandATRAreducedtheproteinexpressionofnuclearfactorkappaB(NF-κB).Takentogether,theseresultssuggestthatthetreatmentofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswithacombinationapplicationofATRAandBCNUcanexertsynergisticeffect,thecourseofthiskindofcombinationchemotherapymaylikelybeassociatedwithmultiplemolecularmechanismsforapoptosis,furthermore,thecyclinEandp27kip1shouldbeconsideredasnoveltargetsforcontrollingthegrowthofglioblastomacells.