简介:Peal[2]showsthatasufficientandnecessaryconditionontheexistenceoftheMoore-Penroseinverseoveranyfields.Zhuang[3]generalizetheresulttoanydivisionrings.InthissectionwegiveanothersufficientandnecessaryconditionontheexistenceoftheMoore-Penroseinverseoveranydivisionrings.Ourresultcanberegardedasanim-provementofTheoremlin[1].Asamediumresult,wealsoshowacharacterizationofthe{1,2}-inverse.
简介:Inthispaper,westudyaYetter-DrinfeldmoduleVoveraweakHopfalgebraH.AlthoughthecategoryofallleftH-modulesisnotabraidedtensorcategory,wecandefineaYetter-Drinfeldmodule.UsingthisYetter-DrinfeldmodulesV,weconstructNicholsalgebraB(V)overtheweakHopfalgebraH,andaseriesofweakHopfalgebras.Someresultsof[8]aregeneralized.
简介:LetRbeafinitechainringwithmaximalidealγandresiduefieldF,andletγbeofnilpotencyindext.ToeverycodeCoflengthnoverR,atowerofcodesC=(C:γ0)(C:γ)(C:γi)(C:γt-1)canbeassociatedwithC,whereforanyr∈R,(C:r)={e∈Rn|re∈C}.UsinggeneratorelementsoftheprojectionofsuchatowerofcodestotheresiduefieldF,wecharacterizecycliccodesoverR.ThischaracterizationturnstheconditionforcodesoverRtobecyclicintooneforcodesovertheresiduefieldF.Furthermore,weobtainacharacterizationofcycliccodesovertheformalpowerseriesringofafinitechainring.
简介:LetRbeasimpleArtinianring,Mm×n(R)bethesetofallm×nmatricesoverR.GLn(R)bethesetofalln×ninvertiblematricesoverR.LetATbethetransposematrixofA∈Mm×n(R).BytheWedderburn-Artintheorem,RbeisomorphictoatotalmatrixringMs×s(D)overadivisionringD.Letα→(α)DbeanisomorphismofRontoMs×s(D),ifX=
简介:ThispaperintroducesaunifiedoperatortheoryapproachtotheabstractFourieranalysisoverhomogeneousspacesofcompactgroups.LetGbeacompactgroupandHbeaclosedsubgroupofG.LetG/HbetheleftcosetspaceofHinGandμbethenormalizedG-invariantmeasureonG/HassociatedtotheWeil'sformula.Then,wepresentageneralizedabstractframeworkofFourieranalysisfortheHilbertfunctionspaceL~2(G/H,μ).
简介:Inacommonauthenticationcodewitharbitration,thedishonestarbitermaymakeathreattothesecurityofauthenticationsystem.Inthispaper,anauthenticationcodewithdoublearbitersoversymplecticgeometryisconstructed,andtherelevantparametersandtheprobabilitiesofsuccessfulattacksarecalculated.Themodelnotonlypreventsdeceptionfromtheopponentandmembersofthesystem,butalsoeffectivelylimitstheattacksofsinglearbiter.Moreover,thecollusionattacksfromarbitersandparticipatorsaredifficulttosucceed.
简介:Inthispaper,weprovethefollowingresults:1)AnormalbasisNoverafinitefieldisequivalenttoitsdualbasisifandonlyifthemultiplicationtableofNissymmetric;2)ThenormalbasisNisself-dualifandonlyifitsmultiplicationtableissymmetricandTr(α~2)=1,whereαgeneratesN;3)AnoptimalnormalbasisNisself-dualifandonlyifNisatype-Ⅰoptimalnormalbasiswithq=n=2orNisatype-Ⅱoptimalnormalbasis.