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简介：-AboldinnovationwascarriedoutforthestructuraltypeofwharvesinlinewithlocalconditionsinChiwanPort,inwhichagroupofwharveswithnovelstructureshavebeenbuiltinthisportduringthepasttenyears.

简介：Inthevisiblespectrum,theatmosphericattenuationstosunlightmainlyincludeaerosolscattering,atmosphericmoleculeRayleighscatteringandozoneabsorption,whileinthenear-infraredspectrum(from650nmto1000nm),wemusttakewater-vaporabsorptionintoaccount.Basedontheatmosphericcorrectiontheory,usingspectrumirradiancedatameasuredbyInstantaneousGroundspectrometer,ozonecontentmeasuredbyMicrotopsⅡozonemonitor,water-vaporcontentandaerosolopticalthicknessmeasuredbysunphotometer,wegiveanewwaytostudywater-vaporabsorptiontosunlight,andtheresultshowsthatthemainpeakvaluesofwater-vaporabsorptioncoefficientsare0.025cm-1,0.073cm-1,0.124cm-1,0.090cm-1,0.141cm-1and0.417cm-1,whichrespectivelylieat692nm,725nm,761nm,818nm,912nmand937nm.

简介：AfterreviewingtheanalyticaltheoriesofT-Scurve,somemethodsofT-Srelationship,andfuzzysetsforstudyingwatermasses,newmethodsoffittingthemembershipfunctionofoceanicwatermassesarepresentedbasedonthecharacteristicsofT-Scurvefamilyofoceanicwatermasses.ThemembershipfunctionsofoceanicSubsurfaceWaterMasswithhighsalinityandIntermediateWaterMasswithlowsalinityarefittedanddiscussedusingthenewmethods.Theproposedmethodsareusefulinanalyzingthemixingandmodifyingprocessesofthesewatermasses,especiallyintracingtheirsources.Theprinciplesandformulaeofthenewmethodsandexamplesaregiven.

简介：Theprofilingmethodisthefirstmethodtoselectinmeasuringtheremotesensingreflectance.InthelightofthecharacteristicsofChina'scoastalwaters,wedevelopanewmethodtocompensatetheenvironment'seffectswiththedownwellingirradiance'sprofileandtoestimatetheunderwaterremote-sensingreflectancerrs(λ).Theresultindicatesthattherelativedeviationofrepetitiousrrs(λ)inonestationisaround10%.

简介：免费生活的海洋的线虫的五种是redescribed并且在中国的黄海说明同样新的记录。这些种类包括一monhysterid，在家庭Diplopeltidae的Campylaimusgerlachi和四enoplids在家庭Oxystominidae的种类，Oxystominaelongata，Oxystominaelegans，Halalaimuslutarus和Halalaimuswodjanizkii。生态、分类的讲话与原来的描述比较被提供并且讨论。类Campylaimus的所有已知的种的关键被给。我们的调查结果离开犯错到benthic生态学和生物多样性的线虫的分类信息黄海学习。

简介：Basedonthemaximumentropyprincipleanewprobabilitydensityfunction(PDF)f(x)forthesurfaceelevationofnonlinearseawaves,X,isderivedthroughperformingacoordinatetransformofXandsolvingavariationproblemsubjecttothreeconstraintconditionsoff(x).ComparedwiththemaximumentropyPDFspresentedpreviously,thenewPDFhasthefollowingmerits:(1)ithasfourparameterstobedeterminedandhencecangivemorerefinedfittoobserveddataandhaswidersuitabilityfornonlinearwavesindifferentconditions;(2)theseparametersareexpressedintermsofdistributionmomentsofXinarelativelysimpleformandhenceareeasytobedeterminedfromobserveddata;(3)thePDFisfreeoftherestrictionofweaknonlinearityandpossibletobeusedforseawavesincomplicatedconditions,suchasthoseinshallowwaterswithcomplicatedtopography;and(4)thePDFissimpleinformandhenceconvenientfortheoreticalandpracticaluses.Laboratorywind-waveexperimentshavebeenconductedtotestthecompetenceofthenewPDFforthesurfaceelevationofnonlinearwaves.TheexperimentalresultsmanifestthatthenewPDFgivessomewhatbetterfittothelaboratorywind-wavedatathanthewell-knownGram-CharlierPDFandbetaPDF.

简介：-InastudyofmeiofaunapolychaetefromtheHuanghaiSea,twonewspeciesbelongingtoExoganeandSphaerosylliswerefoundanddescribedinthispaper.Thetwonewspeciesdifferfromtheotherspeciesinthetwogeneramainlybythedorsalcirri,chaetationanddistributionofpapillae.

简介：新不对称的Schiff基础配合体(H_2LLi)是综合usingL离氨酸，水杨酸基醛和2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde。这配合体的三稳固的金属建筑群[行(H_2L)(NO_3)]NO_3·2H_2O(行=La，Sm，惊讶)被元素的分析，红外系列，紫外系列，TG-DTG和臼齿的传导力准备了并且描绘。theligand和它的建筑群的抗菌剂活动也被学习。抗菌剂实验显示它的建筑群拥有的ligandand对Escherichia关口i，葡萄球菌aureus和杆菌的抗菌剂活动敏锐并且建筑群配合体比那些举办更高的活动。

简介：ＡｓｔｕｄｙｏｆａｎｅｗｒｅｔｒｉｅｖａｌａｌｇｏｒｉｔｈｍｆｏｒｍｅａｓｕｒｅｍｅｎｔｏｆｏｃｅａｎｉｃｗｉｎｄｖｅｃｔｏｒｓｆｉｅｌｄｕｓｉｎｇｓａｔｅｌｌｉｔｅｍｉｃｒｏｗａｖｅｓｃａｔｔｅｒｏｍｅｔｅｒＬｉｎＭｉｎｇｓｅｎ，ＳｕｎＹｉｎｇ，Ｚ...

简介：Appropriatepathogenicbacteriawereisolatedfromdiseased(ordead)flounder(ParalichthysolivaceusL)occurringinamariculturefarmsofQinhuangdao,whichalldiseasedfishesexpressedbacterialseptieaemia.Thephenotypicinformationofthe12purecultureswasstudiedextensively,includingmorphologicalcharacteristics,colonycharacteristicsindifferentmedia,physiologicalandbiochemicalcharacteristics,andthemolefractionG+CratiooftheDNAforrepresentativestrain.TheresultsshowthattheisolatesbelongtoanewspeciesofVibrio,andaredesignatedasVibrioqinhuangdaorasp.nov.bytheareafromwhichthediseasedfloundersarecollected(Qinhuangdao)basedonitsbiologicalpropertiesfollowingRulesofInternationalCodeofNomenclatureofBacteria.Atthesametime,studiesontheserumhomologyofisolates,andpathogenicityofisolateswereconductedbyexperimentalinfection.Theresultsshowthatalltheisolatesareofserologicsimilarity,andtheisolateshavestrongpathogenicitytoflounder.ThestudiescanextensivelyreflectthemainbiologicalpropertiesofthisnewspeciesofVibrio.

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简介：InastudyofmeiofaunapolychaetefromtheHuanghaiSea,apreviouslyundescribedspeciesbelongingtoHesionurahasbeenfoundanddescribed.ThenewspeciesdiffersfromtheotherspeciesofthegenusHesinuramainlybythechaetation.