简介：分别地，搬运器官的轻射出的设备(OLED)的层(HTL)的洞被真空免职和旋转涂层方法处理在哪儿N，N鈥?biphenyl-N，N鈥?二度(3-methylphenyl)-1,1鈥?biphenyl-4,4鈥?diamine(TPD)并且(vinylcarbazole)(PVK)poly充当了洞运输材料。Tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)铝(Alq3)作为搬运层的轻射出的层和电子被利用。设备房间的基本结构是：indium-tin-oxide(ITO)/PVK：TPD/Alq3/Mg:Ag。设备的electroluminescent(EL)特征被描绘。结果证明EL系列的山峰在530nm被定位，它遵循了Alq3的描绘的光谱。与使用真空免职方法相比，有直到26135cd/m2的最大的发光性的绿排放能被用纺纱涂层技术选择合适的溶剂在15V的开车电压完成，并且它的最大的发光性效率是在5.5V的开车电压的2.56lm/W。CLC数字TN383+.1这个工程被部水平资助和UESTC的年轻优越工程赞助(资助号码：UESTC-2006206）

简介：ThestainlessFe-Mn-Sishapememoryalloy(SMA)coatingwaspreparedonthesurfaceofAISI304stainlesssteel.Theprincipalresidualstressmeasuredbythemechanicalhole-drillingmethodindicatesthattheFe-Mn-SiSMAcladdingspecimenpossessesalowerresidualstresscomparedwiththe304stainlesssteelcladdingspecimen.Themeanstressvaluesoftheformerandthelatteron10-mm-thicksubstrateare4.751MPaand7.399MPa,respectively.What’smore,theirdeformationvalueson2-mm-thicksubstrateareabout0°and15°,respectively.Meanwhile,thevariationtrendandthevalueoftheresidualstresssimulatedbytheANSYSfiniteelementsoftwareconsistwithexperimentalresults.TheX-raydiffraction(XRD)patternshowsε-martensiteexistsinFe-Mn-SiSMAcoating,whichverifiesthemechanismoflowresidualstress.That’stheγ→εmartensitephasetransformation,whichrelaxestheresidualstressofthespecimenandreducesitsdeformationinthelasercladdingprocessing.