简介：Intheglobalfinancialcrisis,EUcountrieshavesufferedhugeeconomiclosses.EUBankingSectorStabilityreportissuedbyEuropeanCentralBankinAugust2009showedthatthecumulativewrite-downsofEuropeanbanksamountedtomorethanUS$359.4billionbytheendofJuly2009.Thecountries

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简介：CollectiveforesttenurereformisnowcarriedoutthroughoutChinawiththeaimtoclarifytheproperty,increaseforestfarmers'incomeandmotivatethedevelopmentofforestry.Butthecollectiveforesttenurereforminnaturereservescomestoadilemma.Thecurrentimplementedlawsandregulationsprovidethatforestsandtreesinnaturereservesshallbeunderstrictprotection,whiletheforestfarmershopetoimprovetheirlivelihoodinthereform.Thepaperdiscussedtheproblemsencounteredinthec...

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简介：WiththeremarksmadebyDengXiaopingduringhissouthernChinatourinearly1992astheguide,the14thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPar-tyofChina(CPC)categoricallymadethesettingupofasocialistmarketeconomythegoalforChina’seconomicrestructuring.ThismarksanewstageinChina’se-conomicreform,astageforall-rounddeepeningofreformsandopeningupaimed

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简介：PrefaceOnOctober13,1958,inthecountytownofDeyanginsouthwesternChina,anewpowerequipmentmanufactureenterprise-DongfangElectricMachinerywasestablished,whichhadbeenplacedhigh

简介：Inthelast20years,publicadministrationsinBelgiumhavecompletelyreformedtheiraccountingsystems.Thenewsystemconsistsincombiningdouble-entrygeneralaccountingwithbudgetaryaccounting,whichistraditionalinthepublicsector.Theaccountingreformof2003marksaturningpointinthehistoryofaccountingofthefederalStateandfederatedentities（regionsandcommunities）.TheBrussels-capitalregionisthefirstfederatedentitytoembarkontheadventureandimplementthenewaccountingsystemin2006.TheaimofthisarticleistointroducethelegislativeframeworkandthedifferentimplementationstepsoftheaccountingreformintheBrussels-capitalregionandtoprovideafinancialanalysisoftheregion.Theobjectiveistoseeiftheregionhasagoodfinancialsituation.Todothis,thispaperanalysesthedatafromthebalancesheetandtheincomestatementsfrom2008to2011.Ononehand,itanalyzestheevolutionoftheregion＇sdifferentresults;andontheotherhand,itpresentsdifferentfinancialratios.Italsoanalyzestheevolutionoftheregionaldebt.Thispaperconcludesthat,althoughexpensesandthedebtareincreasing,thesituationoftheregionisnotworrying,becauseofgoodbudgetaryperformances,sophisticatedfinancialmanagement,andlawloansrates.Eveniftheresultsoftheanalysisdon＇thavetobeinterpretedasthesamewayasforaprivatecompany,theannualaccountsprovideinterestinginformationthatcanbeusedtoimprovepublicfinance.