简介:Thecriticaltechnicalproblemofunderwaterbottomobjectdetectionisfoundingastablefeaturespaceforechosignalsclassification.Thepastliteraturesmorefocusonthecharacteristicsofobjectechoesinfeaturespaceandreverberationisonlytreatedasinterference.Inthispaper,reverberationisconsideredasakindofsignalwithsteadycharacteristic,andtheclusteringofreverberationinfrequencydiscretewavelettransform(FDWT)featurespaceisstudied.Inordertoextracttheidentifyinginformationofechosignals,featurecompressionandclusteranalysisareadoptedinthispaper,andthecriterionofseparabilitybetweenobjectechoesandreverberationisgiven.TheexperimentaldataprocessingresultsshowthatreverberationhassteadypatterninFDWTfeaturespacewhichdiffersfromthatofobjectechoes.Itisproventhatthereisseparabilitybetweenreverberationandobjectechoes.
简介:应用数理统计的相关理论和方法对第八届CUBA女子冠亚军的主力队员参赛球龄,每节得分比例,主力队员的进攻能力,场均攻防技术等数据进行了对比分析,提出了相关建议,为提高CUBA各支参赛队伍技术水平提供了相关的理论依据。
简介:Inunderwatertargetdetection,thebottomreverberationhassomeofthesamepropertiesasthetargetecho,whichhasagreatimpactontheperformance.Itisessentialtostudythedifferencebetweentargetechoandreverberation.Inthispaperbasedontheuniqueadvantageofhumanlisteningabilityonobjectsdistinction,theGammatonefilteristakenastheauditorymodel.Inaddition,time-frequencyperceptionfeaturesandauditoryspectrafeaturesareextractedforactivesonartargetechoandbottomreverberationseparation.Thefeaturesoftheexperimentaldatahavegoodconcentrationcharacteristicsinthesameclassandhavealargeamountofdifferencesbetweendifferentclasses,whichshowsthatthismethodcaneffectivelydistinguishbetweenthetargetechoandreverberation.
简介:随着城镇化的快速发展,我国已经进入了人口流动迁移最为活跃的时期,流动人口呈现数量多、组成复杂的趋势,其出行特征值得关注.本文依据第5次北京交通综合调查流动人口调查数据,根据流动人口在京时间特征差异,将在京时间6个月以内的旅居流动人口划分为短期来京差旅型流动人口和长期在京居留型流动人口2类,据此研究旅居流动人口出行特征.研究发现短期来京差旅型流动人口存在选择舒适型出行方式概率较高、出行链复杂程度高、活动效率较低等特征;长期在京居留型流动人口来京目的多为务工,其出行早晚高峰特征明显且与道路高峰重叠,与常住人口出行特征相似度较高.结合北京市交通供给现状及首都发展定位,针对出租车服务、公交服务、共享单车等提出管理策略及政策建议.