学科分类
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500 个结果
  • 简介:Fourkindsofpalladiumcatalystsdispersedonpoly-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidonewerepreparedbyusingCH3OH-NaOH,NaBH4,H2OorCH3OH-H2Oasthereducingagentintheprocessofcatalystpreparation.ThecatalystswerecharacterizedbyXPS,TEM,XRDandusedforthehydrogenationofmethylacrylate.Itwasfoundthatthevalencestateofpalladiumanddistributionofpalladiumparticlesaswellasthehydrogenationrateweregreatlyaffectedbythereducingagent.ThebestevenlydispersedpalladiumcatalystshowinghighhydrogenationactivitywaspreparedusingCH3OH-NaOHasthereducingagent.

  • 标签: 高分散钯催化剂 聚N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮 制备 性质
  • 简介:Anewkindofmonomerswassuccessfullysynthesizedbythereactionbetween2-chloromethylcycloketalandtrimethylsilylcyanide,followedbyringclosureanddehaiogenation.Polymerizationsofthemonomerswerecarriedoutinbenzenesolutionat80℃withbenzoylperoxideasinitiator.BoththestructuresofmonomersandpolymerswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,13CNMRandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: Free RADICAL RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION BIODEGRADABLE
  • 简介:作者首先给定义微弱地堕落(K1,K2)用外面的力量和外面的微分形式的技术的-quasiregular地图砰,然后,用McShane扩展的方法,有用不平等被获得,它能被用来导出自我改进的整齐。

  • 标签: 拟正则映射 微分 数学 退化方法
  • 简介:忍受2,6二度(imino)的一系列钴建筑群含苯氧基的ligands,LCoCl2[L=2,6-(ArNCH)2CH3C6H2OH]被ligand2,6二度(imino)的反应综合有钴二氯化物的相等的鼹鼠的酚,和这些建筑群被元素的分析描绘,1HNMR,MS和红外系列。一建筑群的结构被单个水晶X光检查衍射分析决定。

  • 标签: COBALT COMPLEX SCHIFF-BASE CRYSTAL structure
  • 简介:DistributionofmetalsonPd-SnO2/D3520catalystsandstateofthecatalystswrerstudiedwithSEM,XRD.TheinteractionbetweenmetalsandsupportorbetweenPdandSnorPbwerestudiedbyIR,XPS.Inaddition,therelationshipoftheactivityforcatalytichydrogenationoftheolefinsandouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPdwasdiscussed.Theresultsshowedthatthesecatalystshadsuitablesurfacestate,themetalswereuniformlydispersedonthesurfacelayerofthesupport.Therewerenotobviousinteractionbetweenthemetalsandthesupport.TherewasstronginteractionbetweenPdandSn(orPb)inthecatalysts.ThecatalyticactivityforhydrogenationwasrelatedtoouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPd.

  • 标签: 结构 D3520催化剂 二氧化锡
  • 简介:Themonitoringoftheradiationenvironmentofearth’sspacehasimportantsignificancefordevelopingspacescienceandapplicationtechniques.Themeasurementofspaceradiationincludesmainlytwoaspects:(1)measurementofenergyspectraandfluxofprotonandelectron,(2)theidentificationofparticlespecieslighter

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  • 简介:DistributionofmetalsonPd-SnO2/D3520catalystsandstateofthecatalystswerestudiedwithSEM,XRD.TheinteractionbetweenmetalsandsupportorbetweenPdandSnorPbwerestudiedbyIR,XPS.Inaddition,therelationshipoftheactivityforcatalytichydrogenationoftheolefinsandouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPdwasdiscussed.Theresultsshowedthatthesecatalystshadsuitablesurfacestate,themetalswereuniformlydispersedonthesurfacelayerofthesupport.Therewerenotobviousinteractionbetweenthemetalsandthesupport.TherewasstronginteractionbetweenPdandSn(orPb)inthecatalysts.ThecatalyticactivityforhydrogenationwasrelatedtoouterlayervalenceelectrondensityofPd.

  • 标签: 结构特征 二氧化锡 D3520催化剂
  • 简介:在通常用于合成中孔MCM-41分子筛的反应体系中,用氨水、NaOH或四乙基氢氧化胺作催化剂,在较低的pH值下合成出具有独特N吸附等温线和狭窄双峰中孔分布的双中孔SiO材料。实验表明,在所使用的反应体系中,双中孔SiO结构是一种必然的物相,且反应体系的pH值调节在合成中起决定性作用。当反应体系的pH值从约9.5增加到11时,相应产物的孔径分布由双中孔转变为单中孔分布。这些结果为进一步深入理解中孔材料的形成机理提供了新的视野。合成样品用XRD和N吸附等温线进行了表征。更多还原

  • 标签: 双中孔SiO2 氨水 NAOH TEAOH 合成 表征
  • 简介:InT12SO4+Na2SO4+di(2-ethylhexyl)dithiophosphoricacid+n-CsH18+watersystem,theT1^+equilibriummolalitiesweremeasuredationicstrengthfrom0.1to2.0mol·kg^-1containingNa2SO4assupportingelectrolyteinaqueousphaseandatconstantmolalityofextractantattemperaturesfrom278.15to303.15Kinorganicphase.ThestandardextractionconstantsK^0atvarioustemperatureswereobtainedbymethodsofextrapolationandpolynomialapproximation.Thermodynamicquantitiesfortheextractionprocesswerecalculated.

  • 标签: 热力学 溶剂萃取法 二(2-乙烷基己基)二硫代磷酸 化学反应
  • 简介:Wepresenttheextendedhydrogenatomandmonopole-hydrogenatomtheorythroughgeneralizingtheusualhydrogenatommodelandwithamonopolemodelrespectively,inwhichY(sl(2))algebrasarerealized.WederivetheHamiltoniansofthetwomodelsbasedontheY(sl(2))andthegeneralizedPauliequation.TheenergyspectraofthesystemsarealsogivenintermsofYangianalgebraandquantummechanics.

  • 标签: 广延氢原子 磁单极模型 YANGIAN代数 哈密顿量 能量谱 广义泡利方程
  • 简介:Thecoordinationpolymer,(Nd(H2O)5)2(2,6-AQDS)3·2H2Owhere2,6-AQDS=2,6-anthraquinonedisulfonate,hasbeensynthesisedviaahydrothermalroute.Structurally,itconsistsoflayersofmonomericNdpolyhedrawhicharelinkedby2,6-AQDSanionsformingapolymeric,three-dimensionalnetwork.EachNdatomisninecoordinate,bondingtofivewatermoleculesandtofouroxygenatomsfromfour2,6-AQDSanionswhichinturnpillarthelayersbybridgingtwoNdatomsinonelayer,andcoordinatingtoasingleNdintheother.

  • 标签: 配位聚合物 水热法合成 晶体结构 络阴离子 氧原子
  • 简介:Weinvestigateanewclassofperiodicsolutionsto(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequations,byboththelinearsuperpositionapproachandthemappingdeformationmethod.Thesenewperiodicsolutionsaresuitablecombinationsoftheperiodicsolutionstothe(2+1)-dimensionalKdVequationsobtainedbymeansoftheJacobianellipticfunctionmethod,buttheypossessdifferentperiodsandvelocities.

  • 标签: KDV方程 周期解 空间函数 线性叠加
  • 简介:NanocrystallineSnO2wassynthesizedbydirectmixingandgrindingofSnCI4-5H2OandNaOHatroomtemperature,followedbycalcinationatdifferenttemperaturesfordifferenttimesinair.ProductsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffractionandtransmissionelectronmicroscope,revealingthattheamorphousprecursorSnO2wastransformedtocrystalsat200℃for3h,andthattheaverageparticlesizeincreaseduponraisingthecalciningtemperatureorprolongingthecalciningtime.Themechanismofthephasetransformationoftheproductsisdiscussed.

  • 标签: 二氧化锡纳米晶体 纳米材料 固态反应 焙烧 X射线衍射分析 透射电子显微镜分析
  • 简介:Anefficientsyntheticmethodwasdevelopedtosynthesize2-substitutedbenzimidazolesandbenzo-xazoleswithβ-ketoestersasstartingmaterialsundermildreactionconditions,duringwhichotherfunctionalgroupsarebearablefromreactantstoproducts.

  • 标签: 取代苯并咪唑 高效合成 合成方法 反应条件
  • 简介:Theboundaryelementmethodisusedforthemodalanalysisoffreevibrationof2-Dcompositestructuresinthispaper.Sincetheparticularsolutionmethodisusedtotreatthetermsofbodyforces(inertialforces)intheequationofmotion,onlystaticfundamentalsolutionsareneededinsolvingtheproblem.Foranisotropiccantileverbeam,thenumericalresultsobtainedbyusingtheBEMpresentedinthispaperareingoodagreement,withthoseofusingFEMorotherBEM,butthisBEMcanalsobeusedtoanalyzeproblemsforanisotropicmaterials.Forsimplysupportedcompositelaminatedbeams,thecomparisonsofthenumericalresultsobtainedbythismethodwiththeanalyticalresultsobtainedby1-Dlaminatedbeamtheoryindicatethatiftheratiooflength/thicknessisgreaterthan20,theresultsofthetwomethodsareingoodagreement,butiftheratiooflength/thicknessislessthan20,bigerrorswilloccurfor1-Dlaminatedbeamtheory.

  • 标签: COMPOSITE structure BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD particular