简介：Inconsideringthetheoryofstructuraldynamicoptimizationdesign,adesignmethodofthestructuralstyleofshipcompositebracewithrigidvibrationisolationmasswasstudied.Twokindsofstructuraldynamicoptimizationformulationsminimizingthevibrationaccelerationofthenon-pressurehullontherestrainingconditionofthegrossweightoftheshipcabinwereestablished:1)dynamicoptimizationofthesectionaldimensionsoftherigidvibrationisolationmassinthecompositebrace;2)dynamicoptimizationofthearrangingpositionoftherigidvibrationisolationmass.Throughtheoptimizationresults,sectionaldimensionsandthearrangingpositionoftherigidvibrationisolationmasswithbetterperformanceinreducingvibrationweregained,andsomereferencewasprovidedforpracticalengineeringdesignsaswellasenrichmentofthedesignmethodofanovelshipvibration-isolationbrace.

简介：Rigidblockingmassesarelocatedinthetypicalbasestructureofapowercabinbasedontheimpedancemismatchprinciple.Bycombiningtheacoustic-structuralcouplingmethodandstatisticalenergyanalysis,thefull-bandvibrationandsoundradiationreductioneffectofvibrationisolationmasseslocatedinabasestructurewasresearched.Theinfluenceoftheblockingmass’cross-sectionsizeandshapeparametersandthelayoutlocationofthebaseisolationperformancewasdiscussed.Furthermore,theeffectivenessofrigidvibrationisolationdesignofthebasestructurewasvalidated.Theresultsshowthatthemediumandhighfrequencyvibrationandsoundradiationofapowercabinareeffectivelyreducedbyablockingmass.Concerningweightincrementandsectionrequirement,suitablyincreasingtheblockingmasssizeandsectionheightandreducingsectionwidthcanresultinanefficiency-costratio.

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简介：以某工程船钢桩为例,通过非线性数值分析方法,考虑桩土相互作用对复杂载荷作用下的钢桩动力响应问题进行了分析研究,分析表明固桩缓冲区材料参数、波浪参数（浪向角、有义波高及过零周期）等等都具有较为明显的影响,相关研究结果可为类似工程装备钢桩设计提供参考.

简介：4月，中国中小型炼油厂进口强劲带动了油轮运输市场的一拨上涨行情，贡献了需求增量；男一方面OPEC减产、美国页岩油补位，催生了美国至中国的长距离原油运输需求，VLCC运价月初得以恢复。后期随着“五一”假期临近，询盘减少，价格回落。苏伊士油轮运价也在中印两国需求带动下持续攀升，同时俄罗斯对中国的出口也给予了阿美拉型油轮运价有力支撑。

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简介：Basedontheprincipleofimpedancemismatching,theperformanceofrigidvibrationisolationmassinimpedingvibrationwavepropagationwasdiscussedfromtheperspectiveofwaveapproach.BasedonFEM,theinfluenceofitsweightaswellasthecross-sectionshapeparametersontheisolationperformanceofrigidvibrationisolationmasswasstudiedthroughnumericalsimulation.Theresultsshowthatrigidvibrationisolationmasscaneffectivelyimpedethepropagationofthemediumandhighfrequencyvibrationwaves,andtheheavierthevibrationisolationmass,thebettertheisolationperformance.Forlowfrequencywaves,thevibrationisolationeffectisnotsoobvious;forarectangularvibrationisolationmass,theisolationperformancecouldbeeffectivelyimprovedbyincreasingthecross-sectionheightandreducingthecross-sectionwidth.Ausefulreferencewasprovidedfortheapplicationofrigidvibrationisolationmassestothevibrationisolationandnoisereductionofshipstructure.

简介：5月，油价未得到提振，运价反而受原油出口量下降预期的影响持续回落。尽管美国石油库存有所下降，但在国内页岩油复产的背景下，进口需求并未得到推动。亚洲炼厂夏季检修带来的需求疲软，进一步增大了消化前期集结运力的难度，而船东消极的拆船行为也无益于运价的修复。

简介：利用Matlab工具箱编写程序对MTU16V396TC53柴油发电机组的双层隔振系统进行计算,分析了采用不同中间质量、钟状罩刚度、上下减震器的刚度及减振器阻尼系数等对隔振效果的影响,为该机组的隔振器选用提供参考依据.

简介：本文以龙穴大型造船基地四二七厂船坞式试验场工程为研究对象,对围堰结构进行设计.本工程地质属典型的软土地基,结合工程基础资料,拟定双排钢板桩围堰作为本工程的围堰形式.对板桩围堰进行结构设计,并利用经验公式校核围堰结构的稳定性.为了使结构设计更加精准,应用有限元软件FLAC3D对双排钢板桩结构作数值模拟计算,并对设计的双排钢板桩结构的内力和强度进行分析,符合承载力设计要求.通过本文的研究,将对大跨度软土地基工程双排钢板桩围堰的设计提供借鉴和有益的参考.

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简介：分析了影响高桩码头结构安全性的因素，对广东内河现役高桩码头结构存在的多种安全隐患进行了排查，认为部分现役码头结构存在安全风险，并提出维护码头结构安全的措施．

简介：距适用于所有新造客船ECDIS的强制性实施仅剩11个月的时间，然而国际标准协会提醒业界引进这项新技术不可仓促进行。国际标准协会强调，完全抛弃传统的导航技术，过分依赖电子海图显示与信息系统（ECDIS）将带来巨大的风险。在完全引入该系统之前，引航员和船长须适应并熟练应用该系统。

简介：Inthisstudy,thepassageofwavesthroughpilegroupswithdifferentarrangementsisinvestigatedusingathree-dimensional(3D)numericalmodel.Forthesimulations,wavesofthreedifferentheightsof36,58,and81mm,afixedperiodof0.88s,andafixedwavelengthof1.128mwereused.Tosimulatethewavesandflowpatternthroughthepiles,Reynolds-averagedNavier–Stokes(RANS)equationsoffluidmotionweresolvedbasedonthefinitevolumemethod(FVM).Pilesweredefinedasobstaclesintherectangulardomainusingthefractionalarea/volumeobstaclerepresentation(FAVOR)method.Thevolume-of-fluid(VOF)andre-normalizationgroup(RNG)methodswereusedtosimulatethefreesurfaceandturbulencephenomenon,respectively.Byperformingdifferentnumericalsimulations,theeffectofcoastalpilearrangementsonwavepatternwasstudiedandwascomparedwithexistingexperimentaldata,andanacceptableagreementwasachieved.

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简介：本文以“救助号”（SUPERM2）自升式海洋平台为研究对象，简要介绍升降系统的结构形式，安装操作流程，阐述了桩腿制作与安装精度控制的方法，提出升降系统安装的精度控制方法，针对其尺寸大，安装精度要求高的特点，对于今后其他大型设备的安装具有一定的借鉴意义。