简介：Thispaperproposesanewtectonicpatternofthedeep-seatedstructuresinChinaanditsadjacentareas(includingtheT-A-BsystemoftheRyukyuIslands).Thisisbasedonstudiesofthegravityfieldandgravityinversioncoupledwiththesummationofthemostrecentachievementsingeophysicalstudies.Fromaplate-tectonicpointofview,themetallogeniccharacteristicsandtheirindicationsatdepth,aswellasrelevantgeophysical-geologicalcharacteristicsoffourtectonicenvironmentsoftheChinesecontinentareanalysed,andaclassificationofcompositemetallogenicprovincesandbeltsandpredictionofmetallogenicprospectsaremade.TheauthorextendstheKunlun-Qilian-QinlingtectonicbelttotheT-A-BsystemoftheRyukyuIslandsthroughtheNWdeepboundaryoftheHangzhouBay,andalsoproposesthefollowingbasicviews’themigrationandsuperpositionoftectonicenvironmentsledtotheformationofacompositemetallogenicsystem;thechangeinthetectonicenvironmentresulted

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简介：Biochemicalmechanismofformingtheredtideisdiscussedinthispaper.Theexistenceofalargenumberofnitratesandphosphatesintheeutrophicwateristheprerequisiteofexplosiveincreaseofalgaeandtheformingofredtide.Reductionofeutrophicationisanimportantapproachtopreventingtheredtide.Themethodofdeeptreatmentofthewastewateranditsdenitrificationanddephosphorizationareintroduced,andanewopinionontheredtideformationandfundamentalpreventionisputforward.

简介：Thisstudyshowscrossholeseismictechnologycanoffernotonlyimagesofcrossholetomography,butalsoreflectsectionsofhighresolution.Properprocessingofcrossholeseismicreflectdataproducesahighqualitysectionbetweentwowells.Thinbeds,faultsandothergeologicphenomenacanbefoundclearlyinthissection.Sodetailedreservoirdescriptioncouldbeformedtoguidetheoilfielddevelopmentplan.Meanwhile,crossholetechnologycanbedirectlyusedtomonitortheprocessofoilfieldinjectionandenhancedoilrecovery,soithasawidescopeofusageinoilfielddevelopment.

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简介：Inthispaperthedevelopmentofthetechnologyofthelaserscanningissummarized.Theprinciplesoflaserrangescanningareintroduced.Basedonthelaserscanningtechnologyandmethods,whichareinvestigatedbytheauthorstosurveydepositvolume,asurveyingsystemisdevelopedandapracticalapplicationisperformed.Itisshownthatthelaser-scanningtechnologyhasobviousadvantagessuchasmeasurementprecision,automationandvisualizationofobserveddataincomparisonwiththetraditionalmethods.Asaresult,laborintensityisrelievedobviouslyandworkefficiencyispromoted.

简介：<正>CENTRALCHINAARCSERIESANDITSMETALLOGENYJiangZhenya(HubeiInstituteofGeoscience,Wuhan,430022,Hubei,P.R.China)arc,metailogeny,CentralChinaThecentralChinaarcseriesliesacrossthewholecentralChina,embodyingQinghuaiarc,Esuarc,Changjiangarc,Chuzhearc,andXianggangarc.Itisagigantictecton-icarcseries.TheseriesistheresultofnorthandsouththrustingofhorizontaldiferrentialbucklingundertheuniversalnorthandsouthcompressingineasternChina.ItbeganatYingzhimovement,formedatthefirststageofYanshanmovement,andsolidifiedatthesceondstageofYanshanmovement.Theseriescontrollssedimentation,exogenicdeposits,magmatism,andendogenicdeposits.Menawhileitaffectsmordentopography,alluvialsystem,andclimate.

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简介：ＴｈｅＤａｔｏｎｇｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅａｎｄｉｔｓａｎｏｍａｌｏｕｓｔｉｌｔｆｉｅｌｄＡｎ－ＦｕＮＩＵ（牛安福）；Ｙｉ－ＬｉｎＷＵ（吴翼麟）；Ｄｅ－ＦｕＣＨＥＮ（陈德福）ａｎｄＸｉａｏ－ＪｕｎＬＩ（李晓军）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＳｅｉｓｍｏｌｏｇｙ...

简介：我们开发基于E5071B向量网络分析器(VNA)渗透雷达系统(LANRCS-GPR)的高分辨率地面。这个系统利用一条宽带和渗透雷达系统的可调节的频率领域地面并且与极端宽带、高的精确测量增加一个网络分析器的特征。并置减少构造费用并且使系统容易膨胀的系统控制采用LAN模式。渗透雷达系统的高分辨率地面与高计算效率用F-K移植执行实时成像。系统的实验结果显示LANRCS-GPR系统高提供分辨率和精确，高signal-to-noise比率，和大动态范围。而且，LANRCSGPR系统灵活、可靠操作与对容易扩展系统函数。LANRCS-GPR的研究和开发为渗透雷达生产的未来频率域地面提供理论、试验性的基础并且能也与为电磁波研究和电磁的探索收集精确，庞大的信息能力，宽应用程序，和方便操作的高数据用作一个试验性的平台

简介：TheemergenceofZhangHeng’sseismoscopehasaprofoundhistoricalbackground.ThispaperintendstoexploretheformationandmaterialbasisofZhangHeng’sscientificthought.Itappearsthatthesimpleintentionof"observingvisionsanddistinguishinggoodfortuneormisfortune"washismotivationtodeveloptheseismoscope.Tracingitshistoricalbackground,theauthorsproposedinthispaperthatthedevelopmentofthisseismoscopestartedaround128A.D.,andbasedonperceptualknowledge,twoideasaboutearthquakescameintobeing,i.e.,earthquakelocationcouldbejudgedaccordingtotheinstrumentshakingdirection,andtheearthquakeandearthsplitwereessentiallydifferent.Intheinstrumentmanufacture,ZhangHengadvocatedaprincipleof"makingutensilstoimitatecosmos".Bythisprinciple,thefollowingthreeproblemswerereadilysolved:theseismoscopeimitatedtheresponseofthesuspensionsystemtoearthquakes(i.e.naturalseismoscope).Technically,thetriggermechanismofthelatchwasusedforreference,anditrecordedthephysicalevidenceofearthquakeoccurrencebyaningeniouswayofaballdroppingfromadragon’smouth.Thesolutionofthesethreekeyproblemsleadtotheemergenceoftheseismoscopein132A.D.andthesuccessfuldetectionofanearthquakein134A.D.Hisinventiondeepenedhumanity’sknowledgeofnaturallaws,andpromotedthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinthattimeandlater.

简介：Adiatomwaspurifiedwithcolonyselectionandcontinuousdilutionmethods.ItwasidentifiedtoCylindrothecaclosteriumaccordingtoitsmorphologicalcharacteristicsandrbcLand18srRNAgenesequences.Thealgawasnotsensitivetoampicillinandneomycin,butsensitivetochloramphenicolwhichinhibiteditsgrowthatconcentrationsrangingfrom50to150μgmL-1.Thepurifiedalgawaseasytocultureanditsspecificgrowthratewas0.207±0.002(d-1).Itwasresistanttopollutionandcouldbeharvestedinaneasyway.Itwasrelativelyhighinlipidcontent(20.08%±0.67%ofdryweight)andthecombinedamountofits16:0and16:1(n-7),themostsuitableresourceofbiodiesel,wasashighas64%ofthetotalfattyacids,whiletheamountofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsreached19.96%–20%ofthetotalfattyacids.ThusthepurifiedC.closteriumcanbeculturedasabiodieselproduceroranutritionsupplementproducer.

简介：Monitoringandstudyofdynamiccharacteristicsofgroundwateraresignificantmethodsofearthquakemonitoringandforecasting.Forresearchongroundwaterdynamics,groundwaterdatingcanqualitativelyandquantitativelyprovidescientificanalysisonthecharacteristicsofgroundwaterrechargeandrunoffaswellasrenewalcapacity.Thisarticleillustratesthemethodsusedgloballyandsummarizesthemainadvancesandachievementsingroundwaterdating.Italsofocusesontherelationshipsbetweengroundwaterrenewalcapacityandseismicmonitoring,groundwatermovementandseismicactivity,shallowgroundwaterrechargeandabnormalinterferenceelimination.Thestudiesshowthatgroundwaterdatingplaysanimportantroleinwater-rockinteraction,andgeologicaltectonicandseismicactivityevaluation.Therefore,groundwaterdatingcanbewidelyusedtomonitorandanalyzetheprecursorinformationinseismicundergroundfluidobservationsinthenearfuture.

简介：WiththehelpofCCDimages,therealizationofhighprecisionpo-sitioningandmeasurementhasbecomethebasicstandardformachinevisionandrealtimephotogrammetrysystems.However,deformationandothersortsofdegradationoccurringduringtransmissionaremajorlimitingfactorsofthepreci-sionattainablewithmostcurrentCCDcamerasandframegrabbers.SoapreciseradiometricandgeometrictransmissionofimagesfromCCDsensortomemoryisafundamentalaspectofCCDcameracalibration.Thegeometriccalibrationsystem,whichusessomeimageprocessingalgorithmsoftheCCDcamerabasedonthere-searchedanddevelopedsystemisdiscussed.Thereliabilityandvalidityarealsodiscussed.TheexperimentalresultsforthecalibrationoftheCCDarraywillbetakenasanimportantqualityindexforCCDevaluation.

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简介：Onthebasisofthedataofbiologicalandnonbiologicalfactorscollectedrespectivelyfrom1989to1990andfrom1995to1996inthewatersnearbytheQinshanNuclearPowerStation,theecologicalenvironmentandwaterqualityofthewatersareanalyzedandassessedinthepaper.Theresultsshow:(a)thesurveyedareahasthetypicalecologicalcharacteristicsofhightidalrangeestuary,richnutrientsandlowbiologicalproductivity,(b)tide,runoffandoffshoreseawaterintrusionarethekeyfactorswhichresultinseasonalandannualchangesofvariousbiologicalandnon-biologicalfactors,(c)theriskingofseawatereutrophicationindexisresultedfromenormousamountofthedischargesofindustrialanddomesticsewage,(d)becausethesurveyareaislocatedinahightidal-rangeestuary,thermaleffluentfromcoolingsystemdoesnotinducesignificanttemperaturechanges,(e)thefirststageprojectofQinshannuclearpowerstationhasnonotableimpactsontheecologicalenvironmentinthe

简介：ＡＬＡＢＯＲＡＴＯＲＹＴＥＳＴＦＡＣＩＬＩＴＹＦＯＲＳＯＬＡＲＲＡＤＩＡＴＩＯＮＩＮＳＴＲＵＭＥＮＴＳＡＮＤＩＴＳＡＰＰＬＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＳ￥ＬｕＷｅｎｈｕａ（吕文华）ａｎｄＭｏＹｕｅｑｉｎ（莫月琴）ＡＬＡＢＯＲＡＴＯＲＹＴＥＳＴＦＡＣＩＬＩＴＹＦＯＲ...