简介:It'slearnedfromSGCCAnnualWorkConferencethatSGCCwillinvest301.9billionyuaninpowergrids,forthefirsttimetoexceed300billioninrecentyears.Griddevelopmentwillenteranewstagewiththeconstructionandoperationofalargenumberoftransmissionprojects,newenergygenerationdeliveryprojectsandleadingtechnologydemonstrationprojects.Amongthem,UHVtransmissionprojectshavebrokenmanyworldrecords,andhavegreatlyacceleratedChina'ssmartgridconstruction.
简介:Bydrawingonstudiesofdomesticandinternationalforestlandscapeassessmentandvisualevaluationofurbansoundscape,wesummarizedthemainfactorsaffectingtheforestsoundscape.Onthisbasis,weestablishedanevaluationsystemforlevel2class3forestsoundscape.Elevenindicatorsoftheforestsoundlandscapeaestheticevaluationsystemandtheweightoftheproductwerescored,andthentheaccumulatedscoredvaluesweredefinedasthesoundlandscapeaestheticindex.Theacousticlandscapeindexwasusedtomeasurethesizeoftheforestlandscapebeautifuldegree.
简介:OnOctober15,2011,theSoftLawandHumanRightsResearchCenterundertheLawSchoolofthe110-year-oldShandongUniversitywasinaugurated.LuoHaocai,professorofPekingUniversityandchairmanoftheChinaSocietyforHumanRightsStudies,attendedtheopeningceremony.LuoistheinitiatorofsoftlawinChina.Thefoundingofthecenterillustrates
简介:Forestgeneticmapsareanimportantcomponentwithintheforestbiologist’stoolkit,underpinningforestimprovementprograms.Theestimationofforestgeneticmapsisaconceptuallysimpleyetcomputationallycomplexproblem,duetolonggrowthperiodandhighheterozygosisandgeneticloadofforesttrees.Atpresent,somegeneticmapsoftreeshavebeenconstructed.Thispaperreviewedtheprocessofforestgeneticmapconstruction,highlightingitsuniqueness,andpointedouttheproblemsthatmightriseinmapping.Finally,prospectwasmadeforconstructingthehighdensitygeneticmapoftrees.
简介:Thepaperproposesanovelalgorithmtogettheencryptionmatrix.Firstly,achaoticsequencegeneratedbyChebyshevchaoticneuralnetworksisconvertedintoaseriesoflow-orderintegermatricesfromwhichavailableencryptionmatricesareselected.Then,ahigherorderencryptionmatrixrelatingrealworldapplicationisconstructedbymeansoftensorproductionmethodbasedonselectedencryptionmatrices.Theresultsshowthattheproposedalgorithmcanproducea'one-timepadcipher'encryptionmatrixwithhighsecurity;andtheencryptionresultshavegoodchaosandauto-correlationwiththenaturalfrequencyoftheplaintextbeinghiddenandhomogenized.
简介:Constructionprojectschedulingisoneofthemostcriticalfactorsforprojectsuccessmeasurement.Notonlyfortheprojectplanningbutforconstructionprocessmanagement,theschedulingisthebasictoolforcommunicationbetweentheownerandtheprojectmanager.Bydevelopingtheschedulebeforetheprojectstarts,theownerknowsinadvancethattheexpectedtimelineoftheproject.Bypreparingconstructionprocessscheduling,theownerandgeneralcontractorcanbettermanagethesubcontractors,sub-tradesprogress,materialsstorageanddeliveries,laborsscheduleandequipmentsetupwhichwilleventuallysavetime,moneyandhassle.Basically,CriticalPathMethod(CPM)iscommonlyusedintheconstructionindustry.CPMisadeterministicmethodthatassumesthatthroughthenetwork,thereisatleastonepaththatdeterminestheprojectdurationandthatthepathisthecriticalpath.CPMdoesnotconsidertheuncertaintyintheactivities;ratheritassumesthateachactivitycanbefinishedinthegivensituation.ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique(PERT)isastochastictechniquewhichisbasedontheassumptionthatthedurationofasingleactivitycanbedescribedbyaprobabilitydensityfunction.PERTtakesintoaccounttheuncertaintyduringtheconstructionprocessandhasbeencreatedoutoftheneedtoplan,scheduleandcontrolcomplexprojectswithmanyuncertainties.ThePERTapproachisstatedinsomebooksandpapers,butthereisnodeepinvestigationontheapplicationinthescheduleriskassessment.ThispaperinvestigatesthePERTworkprocessandtakesavaluabletryontheconstructionscheduleriskassessmentbyusingcasestudies.Theutilizationintheestimatetheconstructionliquidateddamagewiththeuncertaintiesisperformed,whichalsocanbeusedintheinsurancecompanytocalculatetheinsurancepremium.
简介:Inrespondingtoglobalclimatechange,theideaoflow-carboneconomyemergesasthetimesrequire.Developinglow-carboneconomyisbasedontheconstructionoflow-carbonsociety.Thesocalled'two-orientationsociety'(resourcesconservationorientatedsocietyandenvironmentalfriendlyorientatedsociety)istheconcreterepresentationoflow-carbonsocietywithChinesecharacteristics,andanactualactionforChinaindevelopinglow-carboneconomy.Basedonurbanagglomeration,thepaperdiscussesthemeaningofandtheroutetolow-carbonsocietywhichwouldbetterreflecttheintrinsicrequirementsofsuchasociety.
简介:Lossassessmentanddecision-makingareessentialforearthquakeemergencyrescues,andforscientificpredictionofseismicdamageanddeterminationofrescueobjectives.Inpractice,however,thereexistsomeproblems,suchasbasicdatanotbeingpreciseandrichenoughanddecisionmakingnothavingsystematicandcompletecriteria.Thispapertriestosolvetheseproblemsusingthemethodofdataindexationbyconstructinganindexsystemforearthquakeemergencylossassessmentanddecision-making.
简介:Fordetailedstudyofcomplexchemicalreactionsmechanismsexperimentisconductedforselectedprivatereactions.Thiscausesaproblemofkineticparametersgetting-thesamesetofrateconstantsmustdescribebothpublicandprivatereactionstages,andalsoageneralmechanism.Inthispaper,solutionofthisproblemforareactionofolefinshydroaluminationisproposed.Tooptimizethecomputationalprocessamethodologyofparallelizationiselaborated.Onthebaseofparallelcomputations,akineticmodelforthereactionassignedisconstructed,andonitsbase,thephysicalandchemicalconclusionsaboutreactionmechanismaredone.
简介:为杂草的成功理解原因,我们调查了叶建设,和米饭和它的主导的杂草的某些ecophysiological特点的精力充沛的费用。在在所有杂草之中的生理的基础上,CaesuliaaxillarisRoxburgh被发现最严肃,由Echinochloacruss-galliL列在后面。Beauv和EchinochloacolonumL。连接,当时FimbristylismiliaceaeL。Vahl和CyperusiriaL。是稻田的中等杂草。C。axillaris在一个集体基础(1.15g/g)上并且在一个联合起来的区域基础(22.93g/m2)上有最低的叶构造费用(LCC)。比较地更高的特定的叶区域,光合的率,光合的氮使用效率,叶区域比率和叶区域索引提供的C。有进一步的竞争优势的axillaris。低LCC建议杂草比庄稼更高效地利用碳资源并且潜在地在另外的竞争策略viz上花节省的精力。种子生产,生物资源生产和高相对的生长评价,它导致在杂草种子银行的低庄稼产量和增加。
简介:为了学习terraced的影响,在一个分水岭的土壤侵蚀上回答建设和检查水坝siltation,我们包括terraced领域,斜坡农田,陡峭斜坡的草地,和水坝农田为黄土高原多山溪谷的区域造了一个简化分水岭模型,并且定义分水岭的三个状态(即,先驱,中介,和高潮阶段,分别地)。然后,在各种各样的阶段的分水岭土壤侵蚀moduli被使用一个修订通用土壤损失方程学习。我们的结果证明先驱和高潮阶段是分水岭soil-and-water保存和控制的极端状态;在先驱阶段,土壤侵蚀模量是299.56t牵?畢湲?潦敲瑳?潦?敲汣浡瑡潩?氠慥楤杮琠?桴?敤牣慥敳漠?牡潢?潰汬湥愠?‵慫??湩挠牯?牡慥?景琠敨夠湡獧慨?畣瑬牵吗?
简介:Thispaperproposesasimplegeometricalraybasedapproachtosolvethestereocorrespondenceproblemforthesingle-lensbi-prismstereovisionsystem.Eachimagecapturedusingthissystemcanbedividedintotwosub-imagesontheleftandrightandthesesub-imagesaregeneratedbytwovirtualcameraswhichareproducedbythebi-prism.Thisstereovisionsystemisequivalenttotheconventionaltwocamerasystemandthetwosub-imagescapturedhavedisparitieswhichcanbeusedtoreconstructbackthe3-dimensional(3D)scene.ThestereocorrespondenceproblemofthissystemwillbesolvedgeometricallybyapplyingtheepipolargeometryconstraintonthegeneratedvirtualcamerasinsteadoftherealCCDcamera.Experimentsareconductedtovalidatetheproposedmethodandtheresultsarecomparedtothecalibrationbasedapproachtoconfirmitsaccuracyandeffectiveness.
简介:Inthepresentstudy,weconstructedalentivirus,FIV-CMV-GFP-miR-7-3,containingthemicroRNA-7-3geneandthegreenfluorescentproteingene,andusedittotransfecthumangliomaU251cells.Fluorescencemicroscopyshowedthat80%ofU251cellsexpressedgreenfluorescence.Real-timereversetranscriptionPCRshowedthatmicroRNA-7-3RNAexpressioninU251cellswassignificantlyincreased.ProliferationwasslowedintransfectedU251cells,andmostcellswereintheG1phaseofthecellcycle.Inaddition,theexpressionoftheserine/threonineproteinkinase2wasdecreased.ResultssuggestedthattransfectionwithalentiviruscarryingmicroRNA-7-3caneffectivelysuppressepidermalgrowthfactorreceptorpathwayactivityinU251cells,arrestcellcycletransitionfromG1phasetoSphaseandinhibitgliomacellgrowth.