简介:Industryexpertsareincreasinglyfocusingonteamproductivityonteamproductivityasthekeytosuccess,thebaseoftheteameffortisthefour-foldstructureofsoftwareintermsoflogicalorganisation,physicalorganisation,managerialorganisation,anddynamicalstructure.WedescribetheideasputintoactionwithintheCMSsoftwarefororganisingsoftwareintosub-systemsandpackages,andtoestablishconfigurationmanagementinamultiprojectenvironment.Weuseastructurethatallowstomaximisetheindependenceofsoftwaredevelopmentinindividualareas,andatthesametimeemphasisestheoverwhelmingimportanceoftheinterdependenciesbetweenthepackagesandcomponentsinthesystem.Wecommentonreleaseprocedures,anddescribetheinter-relationshipbetweenrelease,development,integration,andtesting.
简介:Globalpolitics(includingglobalpolitico-economics)andtheinternationalorderarevastandconfusingtopicsthathaveattractedmanycommentators.IwilltrytobringsomefreshmeaninginmyargumenttodayandsoIwillfirstmakeabroadandin-depthreviewofrecentdevelopmentsinseveralmajoraspectsinordertointroducesome
简介:Weexperimentallydemonstrateamplitudesqueezedsolitonutilizingintensity-dependentself-phasemod-ulationinanasymmetricSagnacinterferometer.Thesystem,whosecomponentsareconnectedviaferruleconnector/physicalconnection(FC/PC)fiberconnectors,constitutesall-fiberconfigurationtogeneratesqueezedsoliton.Solitonamplitudereductionmeasuredbyhomodynedetectionisnear4.0dBbelowtheshot-noiselevel.Optimalsqueezingfieldsinbothsimpleandcompactall-fiberconfigurationareobtained.
简介:Comparedwithtraditionalsynchronousgenerators,windturbinegeneratorsaredifferentinelectricitygenerationprinciples,controlmodesandintegrationtopologies,whichmakestheirfaultcharacteristicschangealot.This,consequently,bringschallengesregardingthebehaviorofprotectionsforwindfarmcollectorsystems.Inthispaper,basedonapracticalwindfarm,configurationandsettingofrelayprotectionsforsuchacollectorsystemisanalyzedanddeterminedsystematicallyinconsiderationoftheselectivityandsensitivityoftheprotections.Resultsshowthatmisoperationofovercurrentrelayandzerosequenceovercurrentrelayofthenon-faultcollectorlineoccurs,andbusdifferentialrelayofcollectorbuscannotremovethesingle-phase-to-groundfault.Inordertosolvetheproblems,anovelsubstation-areaprotectionforcollectorsystemisproposedanditsoperationmechanismisdiscussed.
简介:Theworldisundergoingconstantandcomplicatedchange.Development,adjustmentandtransformationmakeuptheworld’smainmelody,whilepeaceanddevelopmentarestillthecurrentthemes.Multi-polarizationandeconomicglobalizationcontinuetobecomemoreentrenched,andculturaldiversityandsocialnetworkingacross
简介:Duetothedefectsofcurrentaircraftproductconfigurationtechnology,suchasthegapbetweenproductdesignandcustomers’requirements,thelowconfigurationefficiencyandetc.acustomer-orientedproductconfigurationsolutionofaircraftwasproposedinthispaper.Basingonadeepinvestigationintothemarketandthestructureoftheaircraft,thispaperproposedamethodofdividingandcreatingtheaircraftoptions,inwhichwesetupoptionalconstraintstomeetthedemandofconfigurationandthenoptimizedtheconstraintalgorithm.Thisworkcanhelptorealizetheoptimumassociationbetweentheaircraftoptionsandmodules.Basingonaresearchoncustomerdemand,Thepaperestablishedacustomerdemandmodelandamappingrelationshipwhichexistsbetweencustomerdemandandaircraftoptions,Itcanalsohelptomakeagreatcontributiontobuildcustomerpersonalizeddemandoftheaircraftconfigurationprocessandtheaircraftconfigurationlibrary.
简介:AnenhancedsystemarchitectureofWeb-basedproductstructureandconfigurationmanagementsystemalongwithits,functionsareispresented.Thekeytechniques,suchasconstructionofobjectmodelsofproductstructureandproductconfiguration,hybridapproachmethodinproductconfigurationmanagement,sharingandintegrationofheterogeneousproductdata,integrationwithothersub-systems,arediscussedtoo.AprototypesystemisdevelopedbyJ2EEtechnology.
简介:Amethodologyisimplementedtofindtheoptimumreducedweightconfigurationdesignofanoperatingstructureofacivilaircraftverticaltailfin.FE(finiteelement)basedtopologyoptimizationisexecutedtofindtheoptimummaterialdistributionofinitialdesignspaceofribbymaximizingthestiffness.Loadspertinenttotheoperatingandgroundconditionsareestimatedandapplied,consideringtheorientationofstructuralassemblymembersandbuilt-insupportsofferedinthemainstructure.Manufacturingconstraintsareincorporatedintotheoptimizationlooptogeneratepragmaticandmanufacturabledesignconfiguration.ThetopologicallyoptimizedconfigurationisthenconvertedtoCADviabledesignthroughdatareductionandsmoothingbyconvertingtoISO-surfaces.Amethodologyisalsodevisedtomodifythetopologicaloptimizedvoidsandmateriallayoutpreciselywithsplinesandfilletstoconstructmanufacturablefeaturesandavoidstressconcentrations.Theresultingnoveldesignproposalisthenanalyzedandvalidatedagainststipulatedloads,constraintsandotherdesignneeds.Resultsvalidatethenewdesignproposalasmorereliable,havingreducedweightandenhancedstructuralperformance.
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简介:Withrespecttoanarbitraryconfigurationofadeformedstructure,twosetsofincrementalequationsareproposedforthedeformationanalysisofrevolutionshellsanddiaphragmsloadedbybothlateralpressuresandtheinitialstressesproducedinmanufacturing.ThesegeneralequationscanbereducedtothesimplifiedKoiter'sReissner-Meissner-Reissner(RMR)equationsandthesimplifiedReissner'sequations,whentheinitialstressesaresettozero.TheycanalsobededucedtothetotalLagrangeformortheupdatedLagrangeform,respectively,asthestructureisspecifiedastheun-deformedortheformer-deformedconfigurations.Theseincrementalequationscanbeeasilytransformedintofinitedifferenceformsandsolvedbycommonnumericalsolversofordinarydifferentialequations.Somenumericalexamplesarepresentedtoshowtheapplicationsoftheincrementalequationstothedeepshellofrevolutionandthecorrugateddiaphragmsusedinmicroelectronicalmechanicalsystem(MEMS).Theresultsareingoodagreementwiththosefromfiniteelementmethod(FEM).
简介:一个理论模型被建议以便在s-SNOM学习配置回声。在样品和探查尖端之间的电磁的联合与伪静电的领域理论被描述。这个方法允许我们分析在探查尖端和样品之间的相互作用直觉地在s-SNOM唤起的configurational回声。为某个系统的反响的条件在一张明确的表格被介绍。在考虑样品偶极子和探查偶极子的实际尺寸的条件上,我们讨论为各种各样的材料样品认识到configurational回声的可能性。,数字结果显示绝缘的探查尖端的polarizability太小,不能引起这回声,表面电浆子回声出现在金属性的nanoparticles上,金属性的探查尖端的提高的polarizability保证完成回声的要求。CLC数字TH742这个工作被中国的国家自然科学基础在资助号码下面支持30170276。
简介:AnaturalcompactificationofthevirtualconfigurationspaceofNpointsontheRiemannsphereisconstructedbyusingcross-ratios.WeshowthatthiscompactificationishomeomorphictotheBers’compactificationofthevirtualmodulispaceofapuncturedRiemannsphereoftypeN.Inparticular,thesystemofglobalandexplicitcoordinatesofthisstandardcompactificationisgivenbycross-ratios.