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16 个结果
  • 简介:为了满足透明导电薄膜轻便、可折叠、高分辨率及快速响应的需求,在AZO单层透明导电薄膜研究基础上,尝试在柔性PET衬底上制备AZO/Ag/AZO三层透明导电薄膜。先利用光学薄膜设计软件对膜系进行设计优化,再参照此优化值制备研究不同AZO、Ag层对AZO/Ag/AZO薄膜光电性能的影响。通过合理的实验设计与对比,发现在柔性PET衬底上制备的三层AZO薄膜与在硬质衬底上制备的薄膜光电性能相当,且当三层AZO/Ag/AZO薄膜中AZO层厚度在40-45nm,Ag层厚度8nm时,在可见光波段的透过率高达到92%,电阻率低至4.0×10-(-5)Ω·cm,透明导电薄膜的品质因子最高为12.6×10-(-2)Ω-(-1)。得到的AZO/Ag/AZO三层透明导电薄膜具有与常见的ITO薄膜相比拟的性能。

  • 标签: 透明导电薄膜 三层结构AZO薄膜 柔性衬底 直流磁控溅射 膜系优化
  • 简介:Severalkindsofnovelazobenzene-containingpolyelectrolyteswithspecialmoleculardesignhavebeendevelopedfromacryloylchlorideorepoxybasedprecursorpolymers.Theacryloylchloridebasedprecursorpolymer,poly(acryloylchloride),waspreparedbyfreeradicalpolymerizationofacryloylchloride.Theazopolyelectrolyteswerepreparedbyanesterificationreactionbetweentheprecursorpolymerandcorrespondingazochromophorescontainingareactivehydroxylgroup,followedbyhydrolysisoftheunreactedacylchloridegroups.Theepoxybasedprecursorpolymerwaspreparedbythereactionbetween1,4-cyclohexanedimethanoldiglycidyletherandaniline,andpostfunctionalizedbyazocouplingreactiontoformazopolymerscontainingchromophoreswithionizablegroups.Thepolyelectrolyteswerecharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,~1H-NMR,IRandUV-Visspectroscopy.Thephotodynamicandphotoresponsiveproperties,aswellasself-assemblyoftheseazopolyelectrolytesarereportedinthispaperp.

  • 标签: AZO POLYELECTROLYTE Photodynamic PHOTORESPONSIVE SELF-ASSEMBLY
  • 简介:Photoisomerization(trans-cis)ofazoaromaticcompoundshasbeeninvestigatedextensivelyusingabsorptionspectroscopysince1950s[1].Byirradiationwithlightofwavelengthλ1orλ2,thegeometricconfigurationoftheazobondinazobenzenebasedcompoundscanbereversiblyswitchedfromtranstocis.Thetwostateshavedistinctabsorptionspectra.Thisfeaturewouldallowreversiblestorageofdataonthebasisofcisandtransstateswiththeaidofλ1andλ2.However,thecisstateisthermodynamicallyunstablewithrespecttothetransstate,thereforeathermalrelaxationprocessoccursinthedark(atroomtemperature).Thisthermalback-reactionstronglylimitsthelifetimeofthecisstate,anditisinfluencedbythesubstituentR1andR2,catalysts,temperature,andenvironment(solventpolarity,typeofpolymermatrix)[2].

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  • 简介:Anovelsidechainliquidcrystallinepolymer(SCLCP)combiningthepolysiloxaneasmainchainwithazo-basedmesogenmoietiesassidechainthroughaflexiblespacerhasbeensynthesizedbythehydrosilylationreactionusingCp2PtCl2ascatalyst.Thephasetransitionbehaviorofbothsidechainmonomer(AZO-C6C11)andpolymer(P-AZO-C6C11)hasbeencharacterizedviacombinationofhot-stagepolarizedmicroscope,DSCandX-raydiffractionmethods(includingtemperature-variationandquenchingtechniques).Asnormal,thetransitionprocessincludedK→S→N→I.Somepretransitionfeatureshavebeenobserved.

  • 标签: Liquid CRYSTALLINE POLYSILOXANE Azo-type SIDE CHAIN
  • 简介:在ZnO的性质上评估ZnO缓冲区层和艾尔比例的影响:艾尔(偶氮)/ZnO双性人层电影,一系列AZO/ZnO电影被电子横梁蒸发在石英底层上扔。X光检查衍射测量证明这些电影的水晶质量随电影厚度的增加被改进。这些电影的电的性质被调查。搬运人集中和霍尔活动性两个都随缓冲区层厚度的增加增加。然而,抵抗力到达在大约50nm厚的缓冲区层最低。最低抵抗力和最大的霍尔活动性两个都在1wt%艾尔集中被获得。但是所有这些电影的光发射度不管有比在可见区域的5wt%低的艾尔集中的缓冲区层厚度比80%大。

  • 标签: ZnO缓冲层 薄膜性能 AZO 铝浓度 比例 X射线衍射测量
  • 简介:Inordertoimprovethenonlinearopticalpropertyandstabilityofazo-dyechromophore,thenonlinearopticalpolyimide(NLOPI)attachedwithazochromophoresidechainissynthesizedbydiazocouplingreactionof4-nitrobenzenediazoniumtetrafloroborate.Thedesignedchemicalstructureofproductioncanbeprovedintheinfraredspectrumandultraviolet-visibleabsorptionspectrum.TheNLOPIexhibitedUV-Visabsorptionoftheazobenzenechromophoreinthevicinityofthewavelengthsof330and490nm.ThebroadamorphouspeakprovedthattheNLOPIwasamorphouswithalittleperiodicalstructurealongthesidechain.Accordingtotransmissionelectronmicroscope,theNLOPIfilmwashomogeneous.NLOPIonlydisplayedadecreaseinmassofabout5%atthetemperatureof400℃throughthermogravimetricanalysis.

  • 标签: 聚酰亚胺 偶氮染料发色团 重氮偶合反应 非线性光学材料 特性
  • 简介:PhotocatalystwaspreparedbyimmobilizingTiO_2onglassbeadsusingthetradi-tionalsol-gelmethod.Ultravioletlight(UV)producedbypulsedstreamerdischargewasthenusedtoinducephotocatalyticactivityofTiO_2photocatalyst.Decolourationefficiencyoftherep-resentativeazodye(acidorange7,AO7)wasinvestigatedusingthesynergisticsystemofpulsedstreamerdischargeplasmaandTiO_2photocatalysis.Theobtainedresultsshowedthatthede-colourationrateofAO7couldbeincreasedby16.7%undertheconditionofaddingsupportedTiO_2inthepulsedstreamerdischargesystem,comparedtothatinthesolepulsedstreamerdischargeplasmasystem,duetothesynergisticeffectofpulsedstreamerdischargeandTiO_2photocatalysisinducedbypulsedstreamerdischarge.ThesynergisticsystemofpulsedstreamerdischargeandTiO~photocatalystwasfoundtohavemorereactiveradicalsfordegradationoforganiccompoundsinwater.

  • 标签: 脉冲海洋地震拖缆放电 固体二氧化钛 光催化作用 增效系统
  • 简介:以二水乙酸锌为原料,乙二醇甲醚和无水乙醇为溶剂,乙醇胺为稳定剂,六水合氯化铝为掺杂剂,合成AZO前驱液,采用自制的液位沉降装置在玻璃衬底上制备AZO薄膜,用XRD、UV—Vis、AFM、四探针、台阶仪等方法对薄膜进行表征,结果表明,应用液位沉降法制备AZO薄膜的优化条件为:溶胶浓度为0.5mol/L、Al3+/Zn2+浓度比为4at%、干燥温度100℃、干燥时间10min、预处理温度450℃、镀膜层数为20层、液位沉降速度为5cm/min、预处理时间为10min、550℃退火2h,得到薄膜透光率为88%,方块电阻为536Ω/□。

  • 标签: 液位沉降法 AZO薄膜 光电性能
  • 简介:Acoaxialinsulated-rod-to-cylinderunderwaterstreamerdischargesystemcapableofinjectingplasmaintoalargevolumeofwaterwasdevelopedandemployedtodecolorizeazodyesunsetyellow.Therodtypeanodewascoveredbyaninsulatortubewithawallthicknessof0.4mm.Aseriesofslitswithawidthof20μmto80μmandalengthofabout4mmwerecutontothewalloftheinsulatortube.Dependingonthesolutionconductivity,acylindricaldischargeregionwithalengthof60mmandawallthicknessof5mmto11mmformsinthereactor.Theinfluenceofthesolutionconductivity,pHandpulsefrequencyonthedecolorationofsunsetyellowwasinvestigated.Theresultsshowthatthesolutionconductivityhaslittleeffect,whilethesolutionpHandthepulsefrequencyhavesignificantinfluenceonthedecolorationrateofsunsetyellow.Thedecolorationrateofsunsetyellowisincreasedwiththeincreaseinpulsefrequency.AlowerpHinsolutionpromotesthedecolorationofsunsetyellowwhileahigherpHinhibitsit.

  • 标签: 放电系统 染料脱色 偶氮染料 日落黄 绝缘杆 水下
  • 简介:Chirped-pitchnanoscalecircularsurface-reliefdiffractiongratingswerephotoinscribedonthinfilmsofaDisperseRed1functionalizedmaterialusingaholographictechnique.Atruncatedconicalmirrorsplitsandredirectsaconvergingordiverginglaserbeam,resultinginaninterferencepatternofconcentriccircleswithachirpedpitchthatcanbecontrolledbyvaryingthewavefrontcurvature.Theresultingcirculargratingshaveadiameterof12mmandhavetheadvantageofbeingproducedinafast,single-stepprocedurewithnorequirementforamastergrating,photomask,ormillingequipment.

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  • 简介:MultilayergalliumandaluminumdopedZnO(GZO/AZO)filmswerefabricatedbyalternativedepositionofGa-dopedzincoxide(GZO)andAl-dopedzincoxide(AZO)thinfilmbyusingpulsedlaserdeposition(PLD)process.TheelectricalandopticalpropertiesoftheseGZO/AZOthinfilmswereinvestigatedandcomparedwiththoseofGZOandAZOthinfilms.TheGZO/AZO(1:1)thinfilmdepositedat400°Cshowstheelectricalresistivityof4.18×10-4Ω·cm,anelectronconcentrationof7.5×1020/cm3,andcarriermobilityof25.4cm2/(V·s).TheopticaltransmittancesofGZO/AZOthinfilmsareover85%.TheopticalbandgapenergyofGZO/AZOthinfilmslinearlydecreaseswithincreasingtheAlratio.

  • 标签: AZO薄膜 脉冲激光沉积 沉积过程 透明薄膜 氧化锌 铝掺杂
  • 简介:研究了钢铁基体上碱性光泽无氰镀铜工艺,介绍了配位剂AZO—b的合成。运用该工艺镀层结合力好,镀液稳定。

  • 标签: 碱性无氰镀铜 配位剂 结合力
  • 简介:ThispaperreportsasimpleandhighlyselectivemethodforpreconcentratingandseparatingoftracePd(II)andPt(IV)withsilicagelbondedbyaminopropyl-benzoylazo-4-(2-pyridy-lazo)-resorcinol(ABPR-SG).ABPR-SGisstableinsolutionfrom6mol/LHCltopH7.0andincommonorganicsolvents.ThemaximumadsorptivecapacityofPd(n)onABPR-SGis362μmol/g.AfterpreconcentrationandseparationbyusingABPR-SGcolumn,Pd(II)andPt(IV)ofμg/Llevelinartificialwatersamplescanbemeasuredreliablybycommonspedrophotometry.ThemaximumconcentrationfactorsofPd(II)andPt(IV)onABPR-SGcolumnare143and125respectively.ThechromatographiccolumnpackedwithABPR-SGcanbereused.Themethodissimpleandefficient.

  • 标签: PRECONCENTRATION separation ABPR SG spec-trophotometry