简介：在历年来中考中矩形折叠类计算,形式多样,新颖独特.解决这类问题应把握两点：①折叠前后折痕（即对称轴）两侧的图形是全等图形;②折叠前后对应点的连线被折痕（（即对称轴）垂直平分.现举例说明.一、折叠后一个顶点落在对边上例1如图1,矩形ABCD中,点E在边AB上,将矩形ABCD沿直线DE折叠,点4恰好落在边BC上的点F处,若AE=5,BF=3,则CD的长是（）.

简介：脉冲涡流矩形传感器是近年来涡流无损检测的研究热点。采用COMSOL有限元仿真软件建立了矩形探头有限元仿真模型,以电导率变化为变化因子,使用单因素轮换法对矩形探头的尺寸比例进行了优化设计。通过仿真实验和数据分析,得出矩形探头长宽高比例为2∶1∶1.5时,探头的灵敏度、线性度最佳。本仿真优化结论可为使用脉冲涡流进行矩形探头缺陷或应力检测提供参考。

简介：Severalindustrialapplicationssuchaselectronicdevices,heatexchangers,gasturbineblades,etc.needcoolingprocesses.Theinternalcoolingtechniqueisproperforsomeapplications.Inthepresentwork,computationalsimulationsweremadeusingANSYSCFXtopredicttheimprovementsofinternalheattransferintherectangularribbedchannelusingdifferentcoolants.Severalcoolantssuchasair,steam,air/mistandsteam/mistwereinvestigated.Theshearstresstransportmodel(SST)isselectedbycomparingthestandardk-ωandOmegaReynoldsStress(ωRS)turbulencemodelswithexperimentalresults.Theresultsindicatethattheheattransfercoefficientsareenhancedintheribbedchannelwhileinjectingsmallamountsofmist.Theheattransfercoefficientsofair/mist,steamandsteam/mistincreaseby12.5%,49.5%and107%overthatofair,respectively.Furthermore,incomparisontoair,theair/mistheattransfercoefficientenhancesbyabout1.05to1.14timeswhenthemistmassfractionincreasesfrom2%to8%,respectively.Thesteam/mistheattransfercoefficientincreasesbyabout1.12to1.27timeshigherthanthatofsteamovertheconsideredrangeofmistmassfraction.