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  • 简介:  【摘 要】目的:探讨老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素及护理对策。方法:选择本院 2018年 1月至 2019年 12月收治的 76例老年皮肤性瘙痒患者,采用问卷调查的方法收集患者的一般资料,包括性别、年龄、洗澡物质、饮食、情绪、夫妻关系、是否饮用咖啡、内衣着装、衣物洗涤剂等内容,采用单因素分析法分析老年性皮肤瘙痒患者的危险因素。结果:危险因素分析结果表明,浓茶、辛辣刺激性或海鲜类饮食、家庭成员关系紧张、情绪易激动、较紧内衣着装、咖啡、洗衣粉洗涤衣物是老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素, P<0.05。结论:老年性皮肤瘙痒的危险因素包括浓茶、辛辣刺激性或海鲜类饮食、家庭成员关系紧张、情绪易激动、较紧内衣着装、咖啡、洗衣粉洗涤衣物,需从这些方面给予积极护理干预。    【关键词】老年性皮肤瘙痒 ;危险因素 ;护理对策 ;饮食 ;情绪    Objective: To explore the risk factors and nursing countermeasures of senile pruritus. Methods: a total of 76 elderly patients with pruritus in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The general data of the patients were collected by questionnaire survey, including gender, age, bath material, diet, mood, marital relationship, whether to drink coffee, underwear, laundry detergent and so on factor. Results: the results of risk factor analysis showed that strong tea, spicy or seafood diet, tense family members, emotional irritability, tight underwear, coffee, washing powder and washing clothes were the risk factors of senile pruritus, P < 0.05. Conclusion: the risk factors of senile pruritus include strong tea, spicy or seafood diet, tense family members, emotional irritability, tight underwear, coffee, washing powder, washing clothes, which need to be actively nursing intervention.

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  • 简介:【摘要】 目的 中西医结合方法治疗肛肠手术后肛门瘙痒症的临床效果分析。方法 选取本诊所2019年12月-2020年12月收治的78例肛门瘙痒症患者进行研究。以随机数字表法分组,各

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