简介:本文推出和介绍岩体水泥灌浆的“灌浆强度值(GIN)”方法。该方法所独具的特点是(1)整个灌浆过程中只用单一水灰比的浆体灌注,浆体中掺有高效塑化剂以提高浆体的可灌性(水:灰的重量比是0.67:1~0.8:1);(2)采用稳定的低-中等的灌注速率在灌浆的全过程中逐渐提高灌浆压力使浆体向岩体裂隙中逐渐扩散;(3)对灌浆压力、灌注速率,灌注量和可灌性的过程进行实时监测;(4)当显示在压力—总灌注量(每m长孔段)图上的灌浆流程线与限制灌浆量曲线,限制压力曲线,或者像在被选定的GIN双曲线(P,V常数曲线,压力X灌注量,所消耗能量的量度上)所给的限制压力曲线之一相交时即结束灌浆。这个方法在几个国家的重点水电工程施工经验表明,技术上是可行的,经济上是合理的。
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