简介:Er3+/Yb3+codopedzincateBaGd2ZnO5phosphorsweresynthesizedviaatraditionalsolidstatereaction.ThecrystalstructureandphasepuritywerecheckedbymeansofX-raydiffraction(XRD),andtheresultsshowedthatpurephaseBaGd2ZnO5phosphorswithvariousEr3+,Yb3+concentrationswereobtained.TheinfluenceofEr3+andYb3+dopingconcentrationsonthegreenandredupconversionemissionswasstudied.Itwasfoundthatbothgreenandredupconversionemissionsunder980nmexcitationweretwo-photonprocessesindependentfromtherareearthdopingconcentrations.However,theupconversionluminescenceintensitiesgreatlydependedontherareearthdopingconcentration.Furthermore,thepopulationprocessesofupconversionluminescenceandthequenchingmechanismswereanalyzed.Thetemperature-dependentgreenupconversionluminescencewasstudied,andthetemperaturequenchingprocessoftwogreenupconversionemissionswasmodeled.Thethermalquenchingprocessesofthegreenupconversionemissionscouldbewellexplainedbythemodelweproposed.
简介:摘要目的探究2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3化疗方案在肺结核治疗、预后方面的应用效果。方法选取我院2012年6月-2014年6月期间收治的肺结核患者90例,根据患者年龄随机分成三组,即青年组、中年组及老年组,分别为30例,三组患者均给予2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3化疗方案,观察比较三组患者的痰转阴率、病灶吸收率及不良反应发生率。结果青年组和中年组患者的痰菌转阴率及空洞吸收率明显高于老年组(P<0.05),但青年组和中年组比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);老年组患者的不良反应发生率明显高于青年组和中年组(P<0.05),但青年组和中年组比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对肺结核患者应用2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3化疗方案治疗效果显著,安全性也较高,但对于老年患者应注意观察。
简介:AIM:ToinvestigatetheroleoftheoverexpressionofB7-H3inapoptosisincolorectalcancercelllinesandtheunderlyingmolecularmechanisms.METHODS:SW620cellsthathighlyoverexpressedB7-H3(SW620-B7-H3-EGFP)andHCT8cellsstablytransfectedwithB7-H3shRNA(HCT8-shB7-H3)werepreviouslyconstructedinourlaboratory.CellstransfectedwithpIRES2-EGFPwereusedasnegativecontrols(SW620-NCandHCT8-NC).Real-timePCRandwesternblottinganalysiswereusedtodetectthemRNAandproteinexpressionsoftheapoptosisregulatorproteinsBcl-2,Bcl-xlandBax.Acellproliferationassaywasusedtoevaluatethesurvivalrateanddrugsensitivityofthecells.Theeffectofdrugresistancewasdetectedbyacellcycleassay.Activecaspase-3westernblottingwasusedtoreflecttheanti-apoptoticabilityofcells.WesternblottingwasalsoperformedtodeterminetheexpressionofproteinsassociatedwiththeJak2-STAT3signalingpathwayandtheapoptosisregulatorproteinsafterthetreatmentwithAG490,aJak2specificinhibitor,inB7-H3overexpressingcells.ThedatawereanalyzedbyGraphPadPrism6usinganon-pairedt-test.RESULTS:WhetherbyoverexpressioninSW620cellsordownregulationinHCT8,B7-H3significantlyaffectedtheexpressionofanti-andpro-apoptoticproteins,atboththetranscriptionalandtranslationallevels,comparedwiththenegativecontrol(P<0.05).AcellproliferationassayrevealedthatB7-H3overexpressionincreasedthedrugresistanceofcellsandresultedinahighersurvivalrate(P<0.05).Inaddition,theresultsofcellcycleandactivecaspase-3westernblottingprovedthatB7-H3overexpressioninhibitedapoptosisincolorectalcancercelllines(P<0.05).B7-H3overexpressionimprovedJak2andSTAT3phosphorylationand,inturn,increasedtheexpressionofthedownstreamanti-apoptoticproteinsB-cellCLL/lymphoma2(Bcl-2)andBcl-xl,basedonwesternblotting(P<0.05).AftertreatingB7-H3overexpressingcellswiththeJak2-specificinhibitorAG490,thephosphorylationofJak2andSTAT3,andtheexp
简介:Layeredcathodematerialsofhigh-temperaturelithiumbatteries,LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2aresynthesizedbyasol-gelmethodwithvariationinfinalsinteringtemperatureforboreholeapplications.Thestructure,morphologyandhigh-temperaturedischargeperformanceoftheseresultingproductsareinvestigatedbyX-RayDiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),laserparticlesizeanalysis,galvanostaticandpulsedischarge.Theresultsofstructuralanalysisindicatethatthesamplesinteredat800℃hasthecharacteristicsofgoodcrystallinity,narrowsizedistributionandlargespecificsurfaceareaatthesametime.Thedischargeexperimentsalsoindicatethatthissamplehasthebestelectrochemicalproperties,withthemaximumdischargecapacitiesof314.57and434.14mAh·g-1at200and300℃respectivelyandtheminimumcellinternalresistancesatbothtemperatures.
简介:标题化合物(C24H16N4S)以噻吩-2-甲醛、苯甲酰乙腈和3-甲基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑-5-胺为原料,在离子液体[bmim]Br溶剂中,在80℃搅拌合成得到.其结构通过单晶X射线衍射法确定,晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群P-1,相对分子质量Mr=392.47,晶胞参数a=0.93612(8)nm,b=1.03063(12)nm,c=1.16624(16)nm,V=0.96853(19)nm3,Z=2,晶胞密度Dc=1.346g/cm3,吸收系数μ=0.185mm-1,单胞中电子的数目F(000)=408.晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子R=0.0585,wR=0.1337.在晶体结构中新形成的吡啶环与吡唑环近似于共平面结构.
简介:本文制备了Bi2O3-Ni2O3纳米粉末,对其结构进行了表征,并研究了制备的纳米粉末对苯光催化降解的影响因素。结果表明:制备的纳米粉末由Bi2O3和Ni2O3复合而成,经750℃焙烧的光催化剂对苯光催化降解活性最高;水蒸气的加入和氧气的增加,都能促进苯的降解率增大;由Langmuir-Hinshelwood动力学模型得出苯的光催化降解反应的吸附常数和反应速率常数分别为0.1398L·μmol^-1和0.0024μmol·L-1·min^-1。