学科分类
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57 个结果
  • 简介:Thestructureofpolyimidefrom1,4-bis(3’,4’-dicarboxyphenoxy)benzeneand4,4’-oxydianilinefilmspecimensbeforeandafterhotstretchinghasbeeninvestigatedbyWAXD,DSCandFTIR.AsevidencedbyboththeWAXDandDSCresults,itcouldbebelievedthatstraininducedcrystallizationdidtakeplaceafterhotstretching.Meanwhile,shiftingpositionandsplittingofsomebandpeaksexistedontheFTIRspectrogramswereexplainedintermsoftheclosepackingofchainsandthechangesofinter-molecularcharge-transferinteractionbetweenimidegroupsandaromaticgroupsuponcrystallization.

  • 标签: POLYIMIDE ORIENTATION CRYSTALLIZATION FTIR
  • 简介:Thetreatmentandresourcereuseof1,2,4-acidproducingwastewaterbyself-mademacroporousadsorptionresinND,A-107wasstudiedinthispaper.Optimumadsorptionanddesorptionprocessparameterswereacquiredbysystematicallystudy.ThepolymericresinNDA-107indicatedgoodadsorption&desorptionof1,2,4-acidinthewastewater.Theremovalefficiencyof1,2,4-acid,CODerisabout78%,72%respectively.Itisevidentthatthisadsorptionprocessisanefficienttreatmentmethodfor1,2,4-acidproducingwastewater.Atthesametime,theaccumulationandresourcereuseofl,2,4-acidcanberealizedinthisprocess.

  • 标签: 资源再利用 废水处理 1 2 4-产酸废水 大孔聚合物吸附剂
  • 简介:Polyolefinsthatbearachiralsidechain(typicallyanisobutylgroup)experienceaso-calledmacromolecularamplificationofchirality:thechiralside-chaininducesaslightpreferenceforeithertgortg-mainchainconformation.Thisslightconformationalbiasisamplifiedcooperativelyalongthechain,andresultsinpreferredchiralityofthemainchainhelicalconformations.Asaresult,thesepolymersdisplayaliquid-crystal(LC)phasebothinsolutionand,inthemeltasatransientphaseonthewaytocrystallization.Theexistenceoftwoprocesses(melt-LCandLC-crystaltransitions)resultsinunconventionalbehaviorsthatwerefirstanalyzedbyPinoandcollaboratorsbackin1975.Thesepolymersalsoofferameanstotestthestructuralconsequencesofrecentlyintroducedcrystallizationschemes.Theseschemespostulatetheformationofatransientliquid-crystalphaseasageneralschemeforpolymercrystallization.

  • 标签: 结晶化 聚烯烃 聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂 液晶相
  • 简介:Dithia-monoaza18-Crown-6anditsimmobilizationproduct,silica-bound1,7-dithia-4-aza-10,13,16-trioxa-cyclooctadecaneviaaspacerofthreecarbonatoms,anditsplatinumcomplexhavebeensynthesized.Itisfoundthattheplatinumcomplexisanefficienthydrosilylationcatalystforolefins.TheXPSdataoftheplatinumcomplexarereported.

  • 标签: 二氧化硅 铂络合物 铂配合物 1 7-硫-4-氮杂-10 13 16-氧硫杂环十八烷
  • 简介:Opticallyactive(R)-(+)-2,2’-bis(2-trifluoro-4-aminophenoxy)-1,1’-binaphthylwaspreparedfrom1,1’-bi-2-naphthol.Theopticallyactivearomaticpolyimidewasalsosuccessfullysynthesized.Thisnewpolymerhasgoodsolubility,thermalstabilityetc.Itsspecificrotationwasfoundtobe+174°,anditschiropticalpropertywasalsostudied.

  • 标签: Optical ACTIVITY 1 1′-Bi-2-naphthol POLYIMIDE
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  • 简介:Metalion-imprintedlycrosslinkedchitosanresin1andresin2werepreparedbytheuseofCu^2+andNi^2+astemplateionsandglutaraldehydeascrosslinkingagent,respectively,ThroughinvestigationontheadsorptioncapactiesandbindingconstantsforCu^2+,Ni^2+andCo^2+ionsonchitosanresins,resin1andresin2exhibittheadsorptionselectivityforthemixturesolutionof1L1Cu^2+andNi^2+ions.Theadsorptionselectivityofmetalion-imprintedresinsfortheirtemplateionsinmuchhigherthanthatofuncrosslinkedchitosanresin.

  • 标签: 金属离子分离 脱乙酰壳多糖合成树脂 吸附选择性
  • 简介:ThepreparationofconductingPPQfilmwasfirstreportedinthepreviouspaper.Itisveryinterestingthatthisfilmishighlysensitivetomoistureinair.ThehydrationanddehydrationofthefilmareaccompaniedbychangenotonlyincolorbutalsoinconductivityandUV-visiblespectrum.TheconductingPPQisreducedtoPPQandlosesitsconductivityafterbeingsoakedinwater.

  • 标签: POLYPHENYLQUINOXALINE ClO4- COMPLEX Electrical CONDUCTIVITY WATER
  • 简介:Poly(methylmetacrylate)(PMMA)/Y0.0025Si0.025Ba0.9725(Ti(0.9)Sn0.1)O3(YBTS)composites在YBTS的不同重量比率被准备(0wt%,5wt%,10wt%和20wt%YBTS)招待以便在PMMA的电、光的性质上调查YBTS增加的效果。电的性质(阻抗,绝缘的经常的绝缘的损失和交流电导率)在频率范围被学习10kHz-1MHz并且在温度范围20鈥?0掳C。在增加YBTS的内容之上陶器,我们在在绝缘的经常的、绝缘的损失和PMMA的交流电导率的阻抗和增加观察了减小主人。我们也发现在高YBTS内容的松驰过程由于在离子的传导性的松驰。吸收系数(伪)在波长范围被决定了230鈥?在为所有YBTS-PMMAcomposites的房间温度的00nm。而且,YBTS的增加陶器高度特别在300nm下面提高PMMA主人的紫外吸收。对PMMA主人陶器的20wt%YBTS的增加减少从5eV的光精力差距到3.41eV。关联在之间电,光并且SEM结果被报导。关键词电-光-PMMA,陶器-铁电体-Composites

  • 标签: 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 光学性能 陶瓷 电气 纳米复合材料 交流电导率
  • 简介:Poly(β-carboxyethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4andpoly(β-alkoxylethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4crosslinkedfllmshavebeenprepared.Theionicconductivityofthefilmsdependsonthepolymerspecies,concentrationoflithiumperchlorate,temperatureandcontentofcrosslinkingagent.Theeffectofhighpolarorganicsolvent1,4-butyrolactoneontheionicconductivityandmechanicalpropertiesofpoly(β-carhoxyethylmethylsiloxane)-LiClO4systemwasalsoinvestignied.

  • 标签: IONIC conductivity: Poly(β-alkoxycarbonylethylmethylsiloxane)- LITHIUM Complex 1
  • 简介:Ionicconductivityvaluesforsegmentedpolyetherpolyurethaneurea(PEUU)complexeswithLiClO4weredeterminedandvaluesashighas~1.1×10-4S·cm-1at353Kand~1.0×10-5S·cm-1at306Kwereachieved.TheionicconductivitydatawereanalyzedusingtheVTF(Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher)equationandWLF(Williams-Landel-Ferry)typeequation.Valueshavebeenestimatedforthe"apparent"activationenergiesofiontransportfromVTFequationandtheylieintherange2.70—5.53kJ·mol-1.

  • 标签: Segemented POLYETHER polyurethaneureas Complex: Solid IONIC