Developments in US Trade Policy toward China and Outlook for China-US Trade Relations

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2018-04-14
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DuringtheearlydaysofTrump’sadministration,theMar-a-lagosummit,heldbetweenUSandChineseleaders,onceinjectedhigh-levelmomentumintobilateraltradetalksandlaidasolidfoundationforthereleaseoftheinitialactionsoftheChina-USEconomicCooperation100-DayPlan.ThebilateraltraderelationsbeganamicablyearlyinTrump’spresidency.However,theUSsoonbegantoplayhardballagainstChina,initiatinganti-dumpingandcountervailinginvestigationsandimposingpunitivedutiesonseveralChineseimports,andlaunchedtheSection301investigationonwhatitallegedwasChina’stheftofUSintellectualproperty.TheUSalsodeniedChina’smarketeconomystatus,promotedreformsthatgaveastrongerhandtotheCommitteeonForeignInvestmentintheUnitedStates(CFIUS),vetoedseveralmergersandacquisitionscasesinvolvingChineseinvestmentintheUSandinterferedintherelevantoperationsofChineseenterprises.Recently,ithasevenspearheadedChineseproductsandinvestmentinstrategichightechfields.ThispolicytransitionnotonlyembodiesTrump’s“AmericaFirst”principlebutalsoshowsthatnon-economicfactorshaveplayedanincreasinglyimportantroleinUSpolicy-making.