简介:ThispaperintroducesamethodforsolvingDOAestimationambiguityinESPRITalgorithmwiththeconventionalbeamformer.Withthehelpofit,foranyspaceoftwosubarrays,thesignalDOAin[-π/2,π/2]canbeestimatedeffectivelybyusingESPRITalgorithm.Finally,somesimulationresultstoverifythetheoreticalanalysesarepresented.
简介:Thepaperpresentsaneuralnetworkforsolvingaclassofquadraticprogrammingproblems.Theneuralnetworkiscompletelystabletoexactsolutionsandtherearenoparameterstoset.Moreover,noanaloguemultipliersanddividersarerequired,incontrasttoexistingneuralnetwork[3]whichneedsplentyofanaloguemultipliers.
简介:Thebasicprobleminoptimizingcommunicationnetworksistoassignapropercircuitforeachorigindestinationpairinnetworkssoastominimizetheaveragenetworkdelay,andthenetworkoptimalrouteselectionmodelisamulti-constrained0-1nonlinearprogrammingproblem,Inthispaper,anewstochasticoptimizationalgorthm,ImmuneAlgorithm,isappliedtosolvetheoptimizationproblemincommunicationnetworks,AndthebackbonenetworkvBNSischosentoillustratethetechniqueofevaluatingdelayinavirtualnetowrk.Atlast,IAiscomparedwiththeoptimizationmethodincommunicationnetworksbasedonGeneticAlgorithm,andtheresultshowsthatIAisbetterthanGAinglobaloptimumfinding.
简介:Theapplicationofcellularneuralnetworks(CNN)forsolvingpartialdifferentialequations(PDEs)isinvestigatedinthispaper.TwokindsofthePDEs,theheat-conductionequationandPoisson'sdquation,areconsideredtobetypicalexamples.TheycanbecomputedinrealtimebyusingtheCNN,whiletheCNN'shardwareisimplementedbytheintegratedOP-AMP.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthehardwareperformenceisinagreementwiththatgivenbythecomputersimulation.Therefore,theCNNisanewpowerfultoolforsolvingPDEs.
简介:Thekeyideabehindculturalalgorithmistoexplicitlyacquireproblem-solvingknowledgefromtheevolvingpopulationandinreturnapplythatknowledgetoguidethesearch.Inthisarticle,culturalalgorithm-simulatedannealingisproposedtosolvetheroutingproblemofmobileagent.Theoptimalindividualisacceptedtoimprovethebeliefspace’sevolutionofculturalalgorithmsbysimulatedannealing.Thestepsizeinsearchisusedassituationalknowledgetoguidethesearchofoptimalsolutioninthepopulationspace.Becauseofthisfeature,thesearchtimeisreduced.Experimentalresultsshowthatthealgorithmproposedinthisarticlecanensurethequalityofoptimalsolutions,andalsohasbetterconvergencespeed.Theoperationefficiencyofthesystemisconsiderablyimproved.
简介:Anewefficientcouplingrelationshipdescriptionmethodhasbeendevelopedtoprovideanautomatedandvisualizedwaytomultidisciplinarydesignoptimization(MDO)modelingandsolving.Thedisciplinaryrelationmatrix(DRM)isproposedtodescribethecouplingrelationshipaccordingtodisciplinaryinput/outputvariables,andtheMDOdefinitionhasbeenreformulatedtoadoptthenewinterfaces.Basedonthese,auniversalMDOsolvingprocedureisproposedtoestablishanautomatedandefficientwayforMDOmodelingandsolving.Throughasimpleandconvenientinitialconfiguration,MDOproblemscanbesolvedusinganyofavailableMDOarchitectureswithnofurthereffort.SeveralexamplesareusedtoverifytheproposedMDOmodelingandsolvingprocess.ResultshowsthattheDRMmethodhastheabilitytosimplifyandautomatetheMDOprocedure,andtherelatedMDOframeworkcanevaluatetheMDOproblemautomaticallyandefficiently.
简介:Ananalysisofsolvingtheelectromagneticscatteringbyburiedobjectsusingvectorwavefunctionexpansionispresented.Forexpandingtheboundaryconditionsbothontheplanarair-earthinterfaceandonthesphericalsurface,theconversionrelationsbetweenthecylindricalandsphericalvectorwavefunctionsarederived.Hencethevectorwavefunctionexpansionisconvenientlyappliedtosolvethiscomplexboundary-valueproblem.Fortheexcitationofthein-cidentplanewaveandthedipoleabovetheearth,thescatterlngpatternsoftheburiedconductinganddielectricspheresarepresentedanddiscussed.
简介:Theplatformschedulingprobleminbattlefieldisoneoftheimportantproblemsinmilitaryoperationalresearch.Itneedstominimizemissioncompletingtimeandmeanwhilemaximizethemissioncompletingaccuracywithalimitednumberofplatforms.Thoughthetraditionalcertainmodelsobtainsomegoodresults,uncertainmodelisstillneededtobeintroducedsincethebattlefieldenvironmentiscomplexandunstable.Anuncertainmodelisprposedfortheplatformschedulingproblem.Relatedparametersinthismodelaresettobefuzzyorstochastic.Duetotheinherentdisadvantageofthesolvingmethodsfortraditionalmodels,anewmethodisproposedtosolvetheuncertainmodel.Finally,thepracticabilityandavailabilityoftheproposedmethodaredemonstratedwithacaseofjointcampaign.
简介:AnumericalschemesapplicabletothedirectsolutionofBoltzmanntransportequation(BTE)invertical-SOINMOSFETareinvestigatedbymeansofthefiniteelementanalysis(FEA).Thesolutiongivestheelectrondistributionfunction,electrostaticpotential,carriersconcentration,driftvelocity,averageenergyanddraincurrentbydirectlysolvingtheBTEandthePoissonequationself-consistency.TheresultshowsthatthedirectnumericalsolutionoftheBTEwiththeaidofFEAandverticalSOINMOSFETisapromisingapproachforultrashortchanneltransistorsmodeling.