简介：美国成功企业家史蒂夫？乔布斯的名言stayhungry,stayfoolish广为流传,出现各种中译版本。通过比对和分析国内外媒体对此名言的解读,追溯其原义及根据乔布斯作为创业者的身份和性格,笔者尝试提出自己的中译与广大翻译爱好者共同探讨。翻译家张经浩先生肯定了笔者的质疑并提出了他自己的译文。

简介：AbstractPurpose:Lengthy hospitalization places a burden on patients and healthcare resources. However, the factors affecting the length of hospital stay (LHoS) and length of emergency room stay (LERS) in non-fatal bicycle accidents are currently unclear. We investigated these factors to inform efforts to minimize hospitalization.Methods:We performed a retrospective analysis of data from non-fatal injured bicyclists admitted to the Emergency and Critical Care Center at Kyoto Medical Center between January 2012 and December 2016. We measured LHoS, LERS, mechanism of injury, head injury prevalence, polytrauma, operations performed, injury severity score (ISS), abbreviated injury scale (AIS) score, maximum AIS score, and trauma and injury severity score probability of survival. We conducted multiple regression analysis to determine predictors of LHoS and LERS.Results:Within the study period, 82 victims met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were included. Mean age was (46.0 ± 24.7) years. Overall mean LHoS was (16.8 ± 25.2) days, mean LERS was (10.6 ± 14.7) days, median ISS was 9 (interquartile range (IQR): 3-16), median maximum AIS was 3 (IQR: 1-4), and median trauma and injury severity score probability of survival was 98.0% (IQR: 95.5%-99.6%). Age, maximum AIS, ISS, and prevalence of surgery were significantly greater in long LHoS and LERS group compared with short LHoS and LERS group (p < 0.05). Performance of surgery independently explained LHoS (p = 0.0003) and ISS independently explained LERS (p = 0.0009).Conclusion:Surgery was associated with long hospital stays and ISS was associated with long emergency room stays. To improve the quality life of the bicyclists, preventive measures for reducing injury severity or avoiding injuries needing operation are required.

简介：人生最重要的不是你从哪里来,而是你要到哪里去.不论过去怎么不幸,如何平庸,都不重要,重要的是你的未来必须充满希望.只要你对未来保持希望,你就会充满无穷的力量和进取的热情.

简介：

简介：

简介：Sydney(dpa)-AyoungAustralianrambler(漫步者)Whoshockedthenationbysurviving36dayslostinTasmania'sforestwasadvisedsundaytostayhome.

简介：

简介：StartingFromaSpecialCaseRecently,thetrialofacaseintheBeijingSecondIntermediatePeople’sCourthasdrawnpublicattention.Ms.Liang,thevictimofthecase,wasadoctorinahospitalataothercityoriginally.Withresultrankingthefirstinthecountry,inJune2011shewasadmittedtoUnionMedicalCollegeHospital,arenownedoneinChinesemedical

简介：当你看到美国大学2000年学士学位获得者中只有35％的人是在4年内拿到学位的，你一定感到很吃惊。那么，是什么原因造成的呢?美国各大学又在采取什么措施呢?这些措施有效吗?……

简介：

简介：联合润滑油理论和CFD技术，一个有限元素模型被建立模仿rain-wind-induced颤动(RWIV)。基于Spalart-Allmaras(S-A)骚乱类型，COMSOL软件被采用计算风压力系数和与地点和时间变化的风磨擦系数。为了以不同的风速度验证小河的这个方法，形成和进化的诚实和合理性，被学习并且与存在相比试验性的结果。而且，小河的起始的形成的时间，地点，高度和宽度以不同的风速度被分析，电报倾斜角度和风偏航角度。结果证明上面提及的三个影响因素穿上大效果小河的形成，和影响趋势，范围和度与对方不同。

简介：AbstractPurpose:Trauma is a major health concern. Length of hospital stay (LOS) has been targeted as an important metric to assess trauma care. This study aims to evaluate the risk factors that affect LOS among trauma patients in a trauma center in Southwestern Iran.Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted on patients admitted to Rajaee Trauma Center, Shiraz, Iran between January 1, 2018 and December 30, 2018. The inclusion criteria were age above 15 years and having traffic accident injuries, including car, motorcycle and pedestrian injury mechanisms. The exclusion criteria were existing diseases including cardiovascular, cerebral, renal, and pulmonary diseases prior to this study, dead upon arrival or within 48 h after admission, and stay at the hospital for less than 6 h. The risk variables analyzed for prolonged LOS were age, gender, mechanism of traffic accident injury, infection during hospital stay, type of injury, injury severity score, surgery during hospitalization, and survival. Poisson regression was performed to evaluate the partial effects of each co- variate on trauma hospitalization (≥3 days as longer stay).Results:This study was conducted on 14,054 patients with traffic accident injury and the mean age was (33.89 ± 15.78) years. Additionally, 74.35% of the patients were male, with male to female ratio of 2.90. The result of Poisson regression indicated that male patients, higher age, combination of thoracic injuries, onset of infected sites, and surgery patients were more susceptible to have a longer LOS. Considering the site of injury, patients with face injuries followed by those with thorax injuries had the highest means of LOS (3.74 days and 3.36 days, respectively). Simultaneous existence of surgical inter- vention and infection in a patient had the greatest impact on prolonged LOS.Conclusion:This study identified that age, gender, mechanism of injury, infection, type of injury, survival, and ISS could lead to prolongation of LOS, but the affect can be reduced by eliminating modifiable risk factors.

简介：【摘要】：新课程改革以促进学生素质的全面提高为宗旨，确立了知识与技能,过程与方法,情感态度与价值观三维一体的课程目标。在新课程改革的理念下，小学英语课堂教学在关注听，说，读，写的教学的同时，也十分强调学生在实际生活中的亲身体验、感知和实际的操练。在小学英语课堂教学中，英语教学情境的创设应致力于通过各个教学环节，把学生的注意力引入到生动的情景演绎中去，从而引发学生学习语言的迫切需求，为学生提供用语言做事情的机会，让他们在自主学习和探究,合作交流的过程中真正了解和掌握所需的英语知识和技能。而“爱种子”教学模式的互动探究课堂，就是为了寻找和打造能适应新时代发展、面向核心学科素养、促进学生全面发展的教学模式。“爱种子”互动探究课堂是基于情境开展生生之间、师生之间的互动探究实践而“习得”，从而让学生获得“用语言做事情”的语言技能。