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简介：ＧｕｇｅａｎｄＩｔｓＧａｔｅＧｕａｒｄｉａｎｅｇｉｎｎｉｎｇｏｎｔｈｅ２９ｔｈｄａｙｏｆｔｈｅ１２ｔｈｍｏｎｔｈ，Ｌｈａｓａｗａｓｉｍｍｅｒｓｅｄｉｎｈａｐｐｉｎｅｓ．ＴｈｅＴｉｂｅｔａｎｓｗｈｏｈａｄｂｅｅｎｗｏｒｋｉｎｇｆｏｒａｗｈｏｌｅｙｅ...

简介：WiththearchitecturalhistoryupontheQinghai-TibetPlateauspanningbackfourtofivethousandyears,theTibetanarchitecturehasgivenrisetothreebasicforms:palaces,monasteriesandcivilianresidences.

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简介：AsystematicexaminationofRamessesⅡ'slargefamilyofover100childrenandatleastadozenwivesrevealsthattheGreatRoyalWivesNefertariandIsetnofret,alongwiththeirchildren,enjoyedaprivilegedstatuswithinthehierarchicalstructureoftheroyalfamily.NefertariowedhersupremestatustobeingmotherofRamessseⅡ'sfirstbornsonAmunhirkhopeshef,whileRamessesⅡwasstillcrownprinceunderSetyI.Isetnofret'ssonsanddaughterswerealsofavoredbecauseshegavebirthtothesecondbornsonPrinceRamessesJr.IsetnofretherselfdidnotenjoyprominenceonthemonumentsuntilafterthedeathofNefertari,norwassheburiedintheValleyoftheQueens.Theremainingoffspringofthesewivesalsobenefitedfromtheprestigeoftheirmothersandeldestbrothers.OtherearlywivesgavebirthtothemajorityofRamessesⅡ'schildren,butthesewomenarenowcompletelyanonymous.Otherattestedwivesofthekingincludehisfivedaughter-wivesandtwoHittitePrincess-brides.NootherEgyptianwivesareknownforRamessesⅡ.MonumentalsourcesthatprivilegeQueenNefertari,andthechildrenofbothNefertariandIsetnofret,revealahierarchicalstructureoftheroyalfamily.

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简介：1.Introduction*SincethefirsttimeEasterIslandwasexplored,scholarshavebeenarguingandspeculatingaboutthedateofthenatives’arrival,thenatureandpurposeofthelargerstatues,itsactualnumberofinhabitants,thereasonsfortheprogressivedeforestationoftheisland,etc.Allofthishasreceivedvariousexplanationswhichareconsideredinfluentialfactorsindeterminingsocialandculturalchangesinthelivesoftheislanders(aquestiontobesurveyedinthelastsectionofthisarticle.)However,thelackofsufficientdatamakesitdifficulttoreachtoadefinitiveconclusion;thebestthatwecanhopeforistogivereasonableandtemptativehypotheses.

简介：TheaccessionofAntoninusPiussawadistinctchangeinimperialfrontierpolicyinBritain.Upontakingpower,Antoninus’representativeinBritain,Q.LolliusUrbicus,1undertookthesystematicre-occupationoflowlandScotlandandanewnorth-western

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简介：AncientTibetandocumentsoftheTuboperiodareamongstthosediscoveredintheMogaoGrottoesatDunhuangini9oo.AshandwrittendocumentsintheancientTibetanlanguageoftheTuboperiod,theyareanimportantpartoftheinternationalDunhuangstudyandindispensabletoTibetology.Incompletestatistics