简介：Liquid-solid(L-S)masstransfercoefficients(Ks)werecharacterizedinagas-liquid-solid(G-L-S)three-phasecountercurrentmagneticallystabilizedbed(MSB)usingamorphousalloySRNA-4asthesolidphase.Effectsofsuperficialliquidvelocity,superficialgasvelocity,magneticfieldstrength,liquidviscosityandsurfacetensionwereinvestigated.ExperimentalresultsindicatedthattheexternalmagneticfieldincreasedKsinthree-phaseMSB,ascomparedtothoseinconventionalG-L-Sfluidizedbeds;thatKsincreasedwithmagneticfieldstrength,superficialgasandliquidvelocitiesanddecreasedwithliquidviscosityandsurfacetension;andthatKsshoweduniformaxialandradialdistributionsexceptforsmallincreasesclosetothewall.DimensionlesscorrelationswereestablishedtoestimateKsoftheG-L-ScountercurrentMSBusingSRNA-4catalyst,withanaverageerrorof3.6%.

简介：目的：利用Red系统构建肠出血性大肠杆菌O157：H7的sRNA基因E40缺失突变株。方法：选取本实验室预测并经过实验验证的sRNA基因，根据NCBI上相应的序列，设计2对引物分别扩增该sRNA基因的上下游分别长464和455bp的同源臂，经PCR扩增，构建到相应的载体，最后以构建好的含上下游同源臂和卡那霉素抗性基因的长约2500bp的线性片段作为打靶片段，在Red重组系统的作用下与sRNA基因E40的上下游同源区域发生同组，从而把sRNA基因从基因组上置换下来，之后利用质粒pCP20将FRT位点间的卡那霉素抗性基因消除。结果与结论：构建了出血性大肠杆菌O157：H7的sRNA基因E40的缺失突变株，为进一步研究sRNA基因在出血性大肠杆菌O157：H7生长及致病过程中所起的功能奠定了良好的基础。