简介：Na2O2是一类重要的过氧化物，也是历年高考命题的热点．现将与Na2O2有关的考点总结如下．

简介：研究了碱性条件下Al3＋及碱土金属离子（Mg2＋、Ca2＋）对H2O2的稳定作用、过渡金属离子Fe3＋、Fe2＋、Mn2＋和Cu2＋对H2O2的催化分解作用及MgSO4、DTPA和Na2SiO3对碱性H2O2溶液的稳定作用.结果表明,碱土金属离子Mg2＋、Ca2＋可以对碱性H2O2溶液起到很好的稳定作用;Al3＋在强碱条件下对H2O2的分解没有影响.过渡金属离子Fe3＋、Fe2＋、Mn2＋和Cu2＋在碱性条件下都会快速催化分解H2O2.4种过渡金属离子对H2O2的催化分解作用由强到弱依次为：Cu2＋、Fe2＋、Mn2＋、Fe3＋.在过渡金属离子存在的情况下,Mg2＋仍然有较好的防分解性能;Mg2＋对有Fe2＋存在的H2O2碱溶液的稳定效果好于Fe3＋.无论H2O2的碱性溶液中是否有过渡金属离子,加入DTPA对H2O2均有一定的稳定作用,但其稳定效果远不如添加Mg2＋效果好.Na2SiO3加入不含过渡金属离子的碱性H2O2溶液中时,不能够起到稳定H2O2的作用.

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简介：中学化学教材中，在第一册第二章《碱金属》第二节《钠的化合物》里提到Na2O2的性质：淡黄色固体，是强氧化剂，可作供氧剂．其中涉及到两个基本的化学反应：

简介：A60%Fe/Al2O3catalystwaspreparedbytheco-precipitationmethod.ItwasreducedbyH2toproducemetallicFe,whichwasthensulfidedbyCS2toFe0.96SandFe3S4orphosphidedbytriphenylphosphine(PPh3)inliquidphasestoFe2PandFeP.Itwasfoundthattheironsulfides(Fe0.96SandFe3S4)exhibitedthelowactivityforthehydrodesulfurization(HDS)reactions.TheHDSactivitywasalsolowontheFe(metal)/Al2O3andFe2P/Al2O3catalystssincetheywereconvertedintoFe0.96SandFe3S4duringtheHDSreactions.Incontrast,theFeP/Al2O3wasfoundtobestableandactivefortheHDSreactions.Inparticular,FeP/Al2O3possessedsignificantlysmallerFePparticlesthanFeP/C,leadingtothesignificanthigherHDSactivityofFeP/Al2O3thanFeP/C.

简介：ＳＹＮＴＨＥＳＩＳ　ＡＮＤ　１８３Ｗ　ＮＭＲ　ＣＨＡＲＡＣＴＥＲＩＺＡＴＩＯＮ　ＯＦ　Ｐ４Ｗ３０Ａｌ４（Ｈ２Ｏ）２Ｏ１１２２０－　ＨＥＴＥＲＯＰＯＬＹＡＮＩＯＮＳＹＮＴＨＥＳＩＳＡＮＤ１８３ＷＮＭＲＣＨＡＲＡＣＴＥＲＩＺ?..

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简介：TheantibacterialeffectofcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialwasstudiedbymeansofantibacterialring,nephelometery,MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentandmicrocalorimetry,respectively.TheexperimentalresultsoffivekindsofantibacterialtestmethodsarealmostidenticalandcanverifythatcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialexertsanexcellentantibacterialperformance.Antibacterialringandnephelometeryaresimple,quick,buttheprecisionisrestrictive.MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentmethodandmicrocalorimetrycanquantitativelycomparetheantibacterialeffectsoftheantibacterialglassmaterial.Comparedwiththetraditionalmicrobetestmethods,themicrocalorimetrycananalyzetheinhibitingeffectofthecell'sgrowthandmetabolismontheantibacterialglassmaterialbymonitoringthethermaleffectcontinuouslyandautomatically.

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简介：AnO'-Sialon-Al2O3compositerefractorywaspreparedbyinsitureactionofSi3N4-ZrSiO4-Al2O3mixturewithfusedaluminaaggregates.Densification,insitureactionprocedureandmicrostructureofthematerialwereinvestigatedbymeansofX-raydiffraction,opticalandscanningelectronicmicroscopesandEDAX.

简介：Throughmeasuringthecoefficientoflinearexpansion,thestructureandpropertiesoftheLi2O-Al2O3-SiO2lowexpansionglassceramicscontainingB2O3arestudiedbyJRandXRD.ItisshoutnthattheIRmethodisefficientinthestudyoftheglass-ceramicsstructure.Thereisa"Boronabnormality"inthesystemwhichhasanimportantinfluenceonthepropertiesoftheglass-ceramics.

简介：TheZrO2-Al2O3ceramiccompositeswerepreparedbyappropriatetechniqueswithcommercialZrO2andAl2O3powdersasrawmaterialsandY2O3asstabilizer.TheresultsindicatethatwiththeintroductionofAl2O3intotheZrO2matrixwherethequantityofadditiveY2O3is3.5%(molefraction),thegrowthofZrO2grainsisefficientlyinhibited,whichhelpstheZrO2grainsexistinametastabletetragonalmanner;thushigherstrengthandtoughnessareacquired.Whenthecontentofaluminais20%(massfraction),thebendingstrengthandfracturetoughnessofthecompositesare676.7MPaand10MPa·m1/2respectively,themechanicalbehaviorsareclosetothosepreparedwithZrO2andAl2O3powderssynthesizedthroughwetchemicalapproach.Themechanicalbehaviorsofthecompositesarewellimprovedowingtothedispersiontougheningofaluminagrainsandphasetransformationtougheningofzirconiagrains.

简介：ThecorrelationbetweenphasestructuresandsurfaceacidityofAl2O3supportscalcinedatdifferenttemperaturesandthecatalyticperformanceofNi/Al2O3catalystsintheproductionofsyntheticnaturalgas(SNG)viaCOmethanationwassystematicallyinvestigated.Aseriesof10wt%NiO/Al2O3catalystswerepreparedbytheconventionalimpregnationmethod,andthephasestructuresandsurfaceacidityofAl2O3supportswereadjustedbycalciningthecommercialγ-Al2O3atdifferenttemperatures(600–1200C).COmethanationreactionwascarriedoutinthetemperaturerangeof300–600Catdifferentweighthourlyspacevelocities(WHSV=30000and120000mL·g-1h-1)andpressures(0.1and3.0MPa).ItwasfoundthathighcalcinationtemperaturenotonlyledtothegrowthinNiparticlesize,butalsoweakenedtheinteractionbetweenNinanoparticlesandAl2O3supportsduetotherapiddecreaseofthespecificsurfaceareaandacidityofAl2O3supports.Interestingly,NicatalystssupportedonAl2O3calcinedat1200C(Ni/Al2O3-1200)exhibitedthebestcatalyticactivityforCOmethanationunderdifferentreactionconditions.LifetimereactiontestsalsoindicatedthatNi/Al2O3-1200wasthemostactiveandstablecatalystcomparedwiththeotherthreecatalysts,whosesupportswerecalcinedatlowertemperatures(600,800and1000C).ThesefindingswouldthereforebehelpfultodevelopNi/Al2O3methanationcatalystforSNGproduction.

简介：以便得到TiB2-Al2O3的同质的混合物和协议，一个表面修正方法被用来准备nano规模的杂交Al2O3涂的TiB2粒子。PE蜡粒子是第一到由杂交，然后nano规模Al2O3粒子的TiB2粒子上涂又是涂的到由PE蜡粒子涂的TiB2的表面上。SEM，TEM和版本被用来描绘同样收到的核心/壳粒子和它的协议的微观结构。试验性的结果显示出那粒子规模TiB2和Al2O3的同质的分散能不仅在混合粉末而且在使脱蜡的协议被形成。协议当时是由煤气压的sintering(GPS)的sintered。物件顶端的装饰物产品显示出与参考样品由正常方法制作了作比较的改进技工性质。

简介：高温固相反应方法合成了Li1-xNaxMn2O4锂离子电池正极材料。通过Na部分取代锰酸锂中的Li，期待能够弱化Jahn-Teller效应，提高锰酸锂的循环稳定性。实验结果证实了我们的预测。取代量为x=0．06时最佳。

简介：铁磁性微晶玻璃由于具有磁性和生物活性，可以用作磁感应热疗的热种子材料。采用SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5-Fe2O3五元系统，通过共沉淀-熔融法和熔融法两种不同的方法制备铁磁性微晶玻璃，利用XRD确定其晶相并计算晶体的晶格常数和晶粒尺寸，并通过VSM表征样品的磁性能。结果表明，玻璃液在自然冷却的过程中就形成了大量的磁铁矿，不经过热处理过程即可制得具有磁铁矿唯一晶相的铁磁性微晶玻璃并具有生物活性。共沉淀-熔融法制备的样品磁性更强。

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简介：研究了Na^＋替代Bi^3＋、Sn^4＋替代Nb^5＋对Bi2（Zn1／3Nb2／3）2O7陶瓷烧结特性、显微结构和介电性能的影响。结果表明，替代后样品的烧结温度从1000℃降低到860℃；在-30～130℃样品出现明显的介电弛豫现象；弛豫激活能在0．3eV左右。用缺陷偶极子和晶格畸变对Na-Sn掺杂Bi2（Zn1／3Nb2／3）2O7的介电弛豫现象进行了解释。

简介：有N-(2-propionic酸)的新奇金轧(III)建筑群-salicyloylhydrazone(C10H10N2O4，H3L)并且1,10-phenanthroline(C12H8N2，phen)被准备并且描绘。水晶结构[Gd(H2L)(HL)-(H2O)3]2潲楰湯捩???慳楬祣潬汹?票牤穡湯??ㄠ??桰湥湡桴潲楬敮???????楢慯瑣癩瑩？