简介：

简介：

简介：WiththerapiddevelopmentofforeigntradeinChina,industrialimportandexporthasbeenanabsolutesubjectinrecentyears.Thehugetradesurplusofimportandexporttradeofindustrialproductsbringsnotonlyhighprofits,butalsopollutioncostsaswell.Basedontheconceptofwaterpollutionfootprints(WPFs),thisstudyappliestheinput-outputmethodandcalculatespollutant-producingcoefficientsof20majorindustrialsectorsinChinaandinvestigatestheWPFscausedbytheimportandexporttradesoftheseindustrialsectors.TheresearchresultsshowthatWPFresultingfromexportsexceedsthatofimportsfrom2011to2015inChina.Thenetinflowofpollutionfootprintismainlyfrompapermills,printingandstationerymanufacturing,andtextileindustry;whereasagreatnumberofWPFsaretransferredtoothercountriesbythesesectors,suchasmetalmininganddressingindustryandoilandnaturalgasexploitationindustry.

简介：

简介：

简介：Theuseofenergyconservationemissionreductionpoliciestopromoteindustrialrestructuringandupgradingandthusfacilitateenergyconservationandemissionreductionisoneofthe10importantstrategiesofenvironmentalmanagementinChina.TheuseofenergyconservationemissionreductionpoliciestopromoteindustrialrestructuringandupgradingandthusfacilitateenergyconservationandemissionreductionisoneoftheimportantstrategiesofenvironmentalmanagementinChina.Basedonthesystematiccollectionof1,195energyconservationemissionreductionpolicies,wediscusstheinfluenceofindividualmeasureandmeasuresynergyofenergyconservationandemissionreductionpoliciesrespectively.Theresultsshowthattheenergyconservationandemissionreductionpolicieshaveasignificanteffectontheoverallpromotionofindustrialupgrading.Thefinancialmeasuresandguidancemeasureshaveapositiveimpact;thefinancialmeasuresandguidancemeasureshavesignificantlypositiveeffect;however,theadministrativemeasures,fiscaltaxmeasures,andothereconomicmeasuresdotheopposite;thepositiveeffectofthesynergyofguidancemeasuresandfinancialmeasuresisgreaterthanthenegativeeffectofconsideringonlythesynergyoffiscaltaxmeasuresandothereconomicmeasures,andsignificantlygreaterthanthenegativeeffectofthesynergyofadministrativemeasures,fiscaltaxmeasures,andothereconomicmeasures.Weshouldstrengthenandemphasizetheuseofthemeasurethathaspositiveeffectonindustrialstructurerestructuringandupgradingindividuallyandsynergistically.

简介：

简介：

简介：Thepaperestablishedadoublefilteringmethod(DFM)tovisualizetheskeletonindustrialstructure(SIS)ofoneeconomyandfinditsevolutionrule.Differentwiththepreviousresearches,thismethodisfromanewviewofindustrialconjunctionscombinedbyleadingsectorstodepicttheindustrialstructure.ItwasprovedthattheleadingsectorselectedbyDFMmustbekeysectorselectedbyHirschman-Rasmussenmethod.AppliedDFMtoinput-outputtablesofChina,JapanandUSAandMFAtoJapan,andUSA,theresultsanalysisshowedthatDFMcouldovertakethetwomainshortcomingsofminimumflowanalysis(MFA),scratchSISofeacheconomywithitsowncharacteristics,visualizethegeneralevolutionrulesoftheindustrialstructurewithcrisscrossedconjunctionsamongleadingsectors.

简介：