简介:
简介:AIMTo评估联合反脉管的endothelial生长的功效和安全因素(VEGF)代理人,口头的glucocorticoid,和为有斑点的浮肿的激光光致疑结治疗(我)对.METHODSThis学习包括了的网膜的静脉吸藏(RVO)第二等16个病人与的16只眼睛联系RVO我。病人们开始与口头的泼尼松和一个intravitrealanti-VEGF代理人被对待。二个星期以后,病人们经历了标准激光光致疑结。改正最好的视觉尖酸(BCVA),中央网膜的厚度(CRT),和网膜的容器氧化在收到的12mo.RESULTSPatients上被检验1.43
简介:Notopterygiumincisum(QH)hasbeenusedforthetreatmentofrheumatoidarthritis(RA),andvolatileoilsmaybeitsmainlybioactiveconstituents.ThepresentstudywasdesignedtoanalyzethevolatilecompoundsinQHandtodeterminetheanti-arthriticcapacityofNotopterygiumvolatileoilsandthepotentialmechanismofaction.ThevolatilecompoundsanalysiswasconductedbyGC-MS.Theanti-arthriticcapacitytestofthevolatileoilswasconductedonadjuvant-inducedarthritis(AIA)rats.Theanti-inflammatorypropertywastestedinNOreleasemodelinRAW264.7cells.Endothelialcellswereusedtoevaluatetheanti-proliferativeandanti-tubeformativeeffects.70compoundswereanalyzedbyGC-MSinthevolatileoils.NotopterygiumvolatileoilsweakenedtheratAIAinadose-dependentmanner(2,4,and8gcrudedrug/kg).TheNOproductionbyRAW264.7wasdecreasedbymorethan50%inNotopterygiumvolatileoils(5,15,and45μg·mL-1)pretreatedgroups.NotopterygiumvolatileoilsalsoinhibitedEAhy926cellproliferationandfurtherdelayedEAhy926cellcapillarytubeformationinaconcentration-dependentmanner.Theanti-NOproductive,anti-proliferative,andanti-tubeformativeeffectsofNotopterygiumvolatileoilsstronglysuggestedthatthetherapeuticeffectofQHinAIAmightberelatedtothepotentanti-inflammatoryandanti-angiogeniccapacitiesofthevolatileoils.
简介:Carbon-containingrefiactoriesareeasilyoxidizedathightenperature,thusmakingserviceliferapidlydrop.Theanti-oxidationmethods,suchasimpregnationandaddinganti-oxidatonagents,can'tmeettherequire-mentsofindustry'sdevelopmentandsomespecialcases,Byanalyzingthecharcteristicsofseveraloxidesandnon-oxidesrawmaerials,theoxidationresistantmechanismoftherefractoryanti-oxidationcoatings(RAOC),whichpossessthecharacteristcofself-healingathighttemperature,isdiscussed.
简介:瞄准:在微容器密度(MVD)和脉管的内皮生长的表情调查差别,并且在MVD之中探索关联在前列腺癌症(PCa)之间的因素(VEGF),VEGF-C和VEGFreceptor-3(VEGFR-3)纸巾和邻近的良性的纸巾,Jewett-Whitmore阶段,格利森分数和在PCa的前进的VEGF,VEGF-C和VEGFR-3的表情。方法:免疫组织化学的途径被采用在癌症区域和71个主要职业人员静电干扰腺癌标本的外部良性的区域检测CD34,VEGF,VEGF-C和VEGFR-3的表情。统计分析然后被执行根据试验性并且诊所数据。结果:都显著地与邻近的良性的上皮(P<0.01)相比在恶意的上皮/癌症房间在VEGF,VEGF-C和VEGFR-3的调整表情上面被发现。当在肿瘤区域(P<0.01)比较VEGF-C或VEGFR-3的表示时,在阶段D的病人在阶段A,B或C比病人有一个显著地更高的分数。另外,重要关联在Jewett-Whitmore阶段和VEGF-C之间被观察(r=0.738,P<0.01),临床的阶段和VEGFR-3(r=0.410,P<0.01),VEGF-C和格利森分数(r=0.401,P<0.01),VEGFR-3和格利森分数(r=0.581,P<0.001)并且MVD和VEGF(r=0.492,P<0.001)。结论:VEGF和VEGF-C的增加的表情仔细与PCa的前进被联系。为PCa前进的增加的VEGF表示的主要贡献到过起来调整MVD,它维持了肿瘤织物的生长优点。然而,VEGF-C和VEGFR-3的增加的表情的主要角色是提高lymphangiogenesis并且提供一条主要小径让癌症房间传播。
简介:ByusingthegeneralizedPoincaréindextheoremitisprovedthatifthen^2criticalpointsofann-polynomialsystemformaconfigurationoftype(2n-1)-(2n-3)+(2n-5)-…+(-1)^n-1,andthe2n-1outmostanti-saddlesformtheverticesofaconvex(2n-1)-polygon,thenamongthese2n-1anti-saddlesatleastonemustbeanode.
简介:Thepresentstudywasdesignedtoexaminetheanti-hyperuricemicandanti-inflammatoryeffectsandpossiblemechanismsofvaticaffinol,aresveratroltetramerisolatedfromethanolextractsofDipterocarpusalatus,inoxonate-inducedhyperuricemicmice.At1hafter250mg·kg~(-1)potassiumoxonatewasgiven,vaticaffinolat20,40,and60mg·kg~(-1)wasintragastricallyadministeredtohyperuricemicmiceoncedailyforsevenconsecutivedays.Vaticaffinolsignificantlydecreasedserumuricacidlevelsandimprovedkidneyfunctioninhyperuricemicmice.Itinhibitedhepaticactivityofxanthinedehydrogenase(XDH)andxanthineoxidase(XOD),regulatedrenalmRNAandproteinlevelsofuratetransporter1(URAT1),glucosetransporter9(GLUT9),organicaniontransporter1(OAT1),organiccationtransporter1(OCT1),OCT2,organiccation/carnitinetransporter1(OCTN1),andOCTN2inhyperuricemicmice.Moreover,vaticaffinolmarkedlydown-regulatedrenalproteinlevelsofNOD-likereceptor3(NLRP3),apoptosis-associatedspeck-like(ASC),andCaspase-1,resultinginthereductionofinterleukin(IL)-1β,IL-18,IL-6andtumornecrosisfactor-α(TNF-α)levelsinthisanimalmodel.Additionally,HPLCandLC-MSanalysesclearlytestifiedthepresenceofvaticaffinolinthecrudeextract.Theseresultssuggestthatvaticaffinolmaybeusefulforthepreventionandtreatmentofhyperuricemiawithkidneyinflammation.
简介:China'sAnti-JapaneseWarWORLDWARⅡ,whichendedhalfacenturyagoinacrushingdefeatforthefascistpowers,wasalife-and-deathstrugglebetw...
简介:Anti-globalizationtrendsareinplayintheUSandWesternEuropewhereelectoratesarerecalcitranttoallowimmigrantsintotheirsocieties,nationalsovereigntyissoughtincertaingeographicareas,andthenationalmoodseekstosuppressnewlyrisingcountries'tradeanddevelopment.ThecontinuationofeconomicdownturninWesterncountriesisreinforcedbytheirinternalwealthgapandexternalcompetition.Ascapitalism'sdemandforprofitisnowbeingcritiquedalongwiththeemergentprofitprospectstobedeliveredbypendingtechnologicalprogress,thetemperofthetimescouldtemporarilyslowdownbutnotreverseglobalization.Timelydiscussionsaboutreformofinternationaleconomicorderandaboutaneffectivenationaldevelopmentmodelshouldseeksustainablesolutionsforhealthy,stableglobalizationanddevelopmentoftheworldeconomy.
简介:Therearefewstudiesontheneuroprotectiveeffectsofsyringaldehydeinaratmodelofcerebralischemia.Thestudyaimedtoelucidatethemechanismsunderlyingtheneuroprotectiveeffectsofsyringaldehydeonischemicbraincells.Ratmodelsofcerebralischemiawereintraperitoneallyadministeredsyringaldehyde.At6and24hoursaftersyringaldehydeadministration,celldamageinthebrainofcerebralischemiaratswasobviouslyreduced,superoxidedismutaseactivityandnuclearrespiratoryfactor1expressioninthebraintissueweremarkedlyincreased,malondiadehydelevelwasobviouslydecreased,apoptosis-relatedcysteinepeptidasecaspase-3and-9immunoreactivitywasobviouslydecreased,andneurologicalfunctionwasmarkedlyimproved.Thesefindingssuggestthatsyringaldehydeexertsneuroprotectiveeffectsoncerebralischemiainjurythroughanti-oxidationandanti-apoptosis.
简介:Objective:Theexpressionofvascularendothelialgrowthfactor(VEGF)iscorrelatedtotheinvasionandmetastasisoftumorcellsinmanyclinicalcarcinomas.Inthisstudy,wedetectedsolubleVEGFlevelsinascitesandperitonealfluidandexploreditsclinicalsignificance.Methods:Atotalof91sampleswerecollectedanddividedinto5experimentalgroups:petitonealfluidofpatientswithbenign(n=10)andmalignantdisease(n=14),cirrhoticascites(n=36),tuberculousascites(n=8)andmalignantascites(n=23).Usingasandwichenzyme-linkedimmunoadsorbentassay,theconcentrationofsolubleVEGFwasmeasuredinascites(n=67)andpetitonealfluid(n=24).Results:VEGFlevelsinmalignantasciteswere640.74(264.81pg/ml,significantlyhigherthanthoseincirrhoticascites,tuberculousascitesandperitonealfluidofpatientswithbenignandmalignantdisease(P<0.01,separately).However,thedifferenceofVEGFlevelsamongthelatter4groupshadnostatisticsignificance(P>0.05),separately).Furthermore,VEGFlevelsinmalignantascitesfrompatientswithovariancancerwerehigherthanthosewithgastricandcoloncancer(P<0.01,respectively),whiletherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweengastriccancerandcoloncancer(P>0.05).UsingVEGFlevelof118.96pg/mlasaminimumcutofflimit,thesensitivityandspecificityofVEGFofthisassaytodiagnosemalignantasciteswere91.3%and73.9%respectively.Conclusion:TheelevatedlevelsofVEGFmaybeusefulasanindexindifferentialdiagnosisofbenignandmalignantascites.ItappearsthatVEGFplaysanimportantroleinmalignantascitesformation.