简介:Neutralbeaminjection(NBI)isrecognizedasoneofthemosteffectivemeansforplasmaheating.A100slongpulseneutralbeamwith30keVbeamenergy,10Abeamcurrentanda100slongpulsemodulatingneutralbeamwith50keVbeamenergy,16AbeamcurrentwereachievedintheEASTneutralbeaminjectoronthetest-stand.ThepreliminaryresultssuggestthatEAST-NBIsysteminitiallypossesstheabilityoflongpulsebeamextraction.
简介:IntheframeworkoftheITER,qualificationtests,thefirstChinaTFconductorsample(CNTFl)wastestedattheSULTANfacility.ThesamplewasmadeoftwoTFconductorsectionsmanufacturedfromidenticalinternalstannumstrandsprovidedbytheOxfordSuperconductingtechnologycompany(OST).Inordertoevaluatetheconductorperformance,thecurrentsharingtemperature(Tcs)wasmeasuredatspecifiedelectromagneticloadcyclingsteps.BothconductorsectionsoftheCNTFlsampleshowedidenticalperformance.Tcswas7.2Kbeforecyclingloading,and6.9Kevenafter950cycles,withoutsignificantdegradation,whichsubstantiallyexceedstheITERrequirementof5.7K.ThetestsoftheCNTFlconductorsampleshowedthattheelectromagneticcyclicloadexhibitedanegligibleeffectontheconductorperformance.Thecouplingtimeconstant8forAClosswas214msand71.52msbeforeandafterthecyclingload,respectively.Thetestresultsofthesamplearecomparedwiththestrandperformanceandparametermodelanalysis.
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简介:当前国内核电厂普遍采用EPRI型方法开展风险指引管道在役检查优化,其需要完成管段失效可能性分析、管段失效后果分析及风险增量计算等工作,对此,本文开展探讨研究并论述其中可能存在的问题。此外,通过对风险指引型分级方法理念及WOG风险指引型管道在役检查优化方法的简要介绍和探讨,本文提出不断提高管段失效可能性计算水平的要求以及结合使用风险减少因子(RiskReductionWorth,简称RRW)和风险增加因子(RiskAchievementWorth,简称RAW)完成管段失效后果分析的改进建议,以在我国当前技术水平条件下,找出一套能够恰当评价核电厂风险变化的在役检查优化方法。