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500 个结果
  • 简介:N复杂的Cu2+的相互作用,有DNA的N二度(2-aminoethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide(BAP)被agarose胶化电气泳动分析学习。结果显示BAP-Cu2+建筑群能以生理的状况支持supercoiledDNA的phosphodiester债券的劈开,哪个是3.2畤瑣潩?牯杩湩漠?敧杯慲桰捩漠楲楧?景眠湩獥吗??

  • 标签: 脱氧核糖核酸分裂 磷酸二酯酶结合物 电泳 核酸酶模式
  • 简介:TheauthorsintroduceandinvestigatetheT_C-Gorensteinprojective,L_CGorensteininjectiveandH_C-GorensteinflatmoduleswithrespecttoasemidualizingmoduleCwhichsharesthecommonpropertieswiththeGorensteinprojective,injectiveandflatmodules,respectively.TheauthorsprovethattheclassesofalltheT_C-GorensteinprojectiveortheH_C-GorensteinflatmodulesaxeexactlythoseGorensteinprojectiveorfiatmoduleswhichareintheAuslanderclasswithrespecttoC,respectively,andtheclassesofalltheL_C-GorensteininjectivemodulesaxeexactlythoseGorensteininjectivemoduleswhichareintheBassclass,sotheauthorsgettherelationsbetweentheGorensteinprojective,injectiveorflatmodulesandtheC-Gorensteinprojective,injectiveorflatmodules.Moreover,theauthorsconsidertheT_C(R)-projectiveandL_C(R)-injectivedimensionsandT_C(R)-precoversandL_C(R)-preenvelopes.Finally,theauthorsstudytheH_C-GorensteinflatmodulesandextendtheFoxbyequivalences.

  • 标签: 内射模 平坦模 投射 模块 作者 LC
  • 简介:DNA计算是近年来信息领域提出的一种全新的计算理念和模式,具有传统电子计算机不可比拟的优点。简要介绍了DNA计算的基本概念、特点、发展历程,4种基本的DNA计算模型及其应用,最后对DNA计算进行了展望。

  • 标签: DNA计算 粘贴系统 剪接系统 插入-删除系统
  • 简介:ThebindingofCo(bpy)2dppz3+tocalfthymusDNAwasinvestigatedbyusingabsorptionandemissionspectroscopy,DNAmeltingtechniques,cyclicvoltammetry,viscosityandelectro-phoresismeasurements,wherebpyis2,2’-bipyridyl,dppzisdipyrido[3,2-o:2’,3’-c]phenazine.Thebindingcompoundshowsabsorptionhypochromicity,fluorescenceenhancement,andincreasingofDNAmeltingtemperatureandthespecificviscosity.CVmeasurementshowstheshiftsinoxidation-reductionpotentialandchangeinpeakcurrentwithadditionofDNA.ThecompoundisalsoshowntobemoreefficientphotosensitisersforstrandbreaksinplasmidDNA.

  • 标签: Cobalt (Ⅲ) COORDINATION compound CALF THYMUS
  • 简介:DNAcondensationisanimportantprocessinmanyfieldsincludinglifesciences,polymerphysics,andappliedtechnology.Inthenucleus,DNAiscondensedintochromosomes.Inpolymerphysics,DNAistreatedasasemi-flexiblemoleculeandapolyelectrolyte.Manyagents,includingmulti-valentcations,surfactants,andneutralpoorsolvents,cancauseDNAcondensation,alsoreferredtoascoil–globuletransition.Moreover,DNAcondensationhasbeenusedforextractionandgenedeliveryinappliedtechnology.ManyphysicaltheorieshavebeenpresentedtoelucidatethemechanismunderlyingDNAcondensation,includingthecounterioncorrelationtheory,theelectrostaticzippertheory,andthehydrationforcetheory.Recentlyseveralsingle-moleculestudieshavefocusedonDNAcondensation,sheddingnewlightonoldconcepts.Inthisdocument,themulti-fieldconceptsandtheoriesrelatedtoDNAcondensationareintroducedandclarifiedaswellastheadvancesandconsiderationsofsingle-moleculeDNAcondensationexperimentsareintroduced.

  • 标签: 脱氧核糖核酸 阳离子表面活性剂 场方法 高分子物理 缩合机理 DNA
  • 简介:TheeffectofCdionsonsalmonspermDNAwasstudiedbymeansofcirculardichroism(CD),Ramanspectroscopy,X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy(XPS)andfluorescencespectroscopy.TheCDspectralandfluorescentprobe-acriflavineresultsindicatethattheDNAunderwentaconformationchangeupontheadditionofCdions.XPSandRamanstudiesrevealthatthereexistedinteractionsbetweenCdionsandthephosphategroupsoftheDNA.Inaddition,anewbandappearedat803cm-1intheRamanspectra,whichcanbeattributedtocharacterizing"marker"bandofA-DNA.ItisconcludedthatCdionscanbecoordinatedbythephosphategroupsoftheDNAandinducetheconformationchangesoftheDNAfromB-DNAtoA-DNA.

  • 标签: CD ion DNA RAMAN spectroscopy Conformation.
  • 简介:HydrolysisofDNAisanimportantenzymaticreaction,butitisexceedinglydifficulttomimicinthelaboratorybecauseofthestabilityofhydrolysisofDNA.Inthispaper,thecleavageactivityofcomplexesformedbetweenCu(Ⅱ)andfourdifferentaminoacidoraminoacidmethylesteronDNAisstudiedbygelelec-trophoresis.ItisfoundthatDNAcouldbecleavedbyCu(Ⅱ)-L-HisandCu(Ⅱ)-L-Hismethylestercomplexesandtheefficiencyofcleavageislargelydependentonthemetalion-to-ligandratio.FurtherexperimentsshowthatthecleavageofDNAmediatedbyCu(Ⅱ)-L-HiscomplexesoccursviaahydrolyticmechanismandtheactivechemicalspeciesthataffectsDNAcleavageisproposedtobeMI2H+andML2H22+.

  • 标签: Copper(Ⅱ) COMPLEXES DNA hydrolytic CLEAVAGE
  • 简介:针对数值计算中的乘法计算,通过编码特定的DNA分子,将所有计算中可能出现的DNA分子链设定为特殊结构的DNA分子库,建立数值乘法DNA计算的自装配模型。相对于已有的针对数值计算的DNA计算模型,这种计算模型的优点是采用了并行计算的方式,特别在计算位数比较多时,表现出DNA计算极度并行的优点,使计算更加有效。虽然讨论的是十进制数的乘法,但其方法也适用于任意的N进制乘法运算。

  • 标签: DNA计算模型 数值乘法 并行计算 DNA分子链 乘法库
  • 简介:AdoublehelixmodelofchargetransportinDNAmoleculeisgivenandthetransmissionspectraoffourDNAsequencesareobtained.ThecalculatedresultsshowthatthetransmissioncharacteristicsofDNAarenotonlyrelatedtothelongitudinaltransportbutalsotothetransversetransportofmolecule.Theperiodicsequencewiththesamecompositionhasstrongerconductionability.Withtheincreasingofbasescomposition,theconductiveabilityreduces,buttheweightofθdirectionrisesinchargetransfer.

  • 标签: 电荷运输 DNA分子 传输工具 物理
  • 简介:Thetitlecomplex[NH_3CH_2CH(NH_2)CH_3]_2[M(Ⅵ)O_2(OC_6H_4O)_2](M=Mo_(0.6)W_(0.4))wassynthesizedviaasimplesolution-phasechemicalroute.ThedeterminationofsinglecrystalX-raydiffractionrevealedthatthetitlecompoundiscrystallizedinamonoclinicsystemwithP2(1)/nspacegroup,a=1.0913(10)nm,b=1.0442(10)nm,c=1.8842(19)nm,α=90°,β=96.530(17)°,γ=90°,Z=4,andV=2.133(4)nm3.Themononuclearanionicunit[M(Ⅵ)O2(OC6H4O)2]2-displayschiralpseudo-octahedral[MO_6]coordinationgeometryandislinkedbychiralcationsviahydrogenbondandπ…πstackinginteraction.Thetransmissionelectronmicroscopyimagesshowthatthetitlecomplexiscomprisedofnano-particleswithdiametersrangingfrom20to50nm.TheNMRstudyshowsthe1Hdownfieldchemicalshiftsof[NH_3CHaHbCH(NH_2)CH_3]+cationsinthetitlecomplexwhenitismixedwithadenosine-triphosphate(ATP),andthechemicalshiftdifferencebetweenHaandHbisincreasedgreatly,andmostofthecatecholateligandsdissociatefromthecentralmetalatoms.TheDNAcleavageactivityexperimentrevealsthatDNAcleavagepromotedbythetitlecomplexislowerthanthatbyNa_2MoO_4whichpossessesantitumorpro-perty,buthigherthanthatbyNa_2WO_4.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 纳米颗粒 形态结构 DNA分解活性 三磷酸腺苷 复合物
  • 简介:Adetectionofanthracyclineantitumordrugdaunomycin(DNR)reactingwithDNAinsimulatemetabolisminvitrohasbeenmade.ItwasfoundthatDNRcouldreactwithDNAtoformDNR-DNAadducts.TheadductcompositionsofDNRwithfishspermDNAandthermallydenaturatedDNAweredetermined.TheequilibriumassociationconstantKofDNRwithfishspermDNAis1.98×10^5L/molandthatofDNRwithdenaturatedDNAis2.29×10^4L/mol.Semiquinonefreeradicals,metabolicproductsofDNR,candestroybothfishspermDNAanditsthermallydenaturatedDNA.ItisverifiedbyhyperchromiceffectincreaseobservedinUVspectrumandAFMexperiments.ThemechanismofDNAdegradationhasalsobeeninvestigated.Resultsobtainedallowonetoexplainthereasonofsideeffectofanthracyclinedrugandgivethewaytodepress,whichwereofclinicalsignificance.

  • 标签: 抗癌药物 道诺霉素 DNA 新陈代谢物 光谱化学分析