学科分类
/ 2
33 个结果
  • 简介:Withtheexpansionoftheurbanization,theurbanagglomerationisformingintheregionandshowingaunificationtrend.Thedevelopmentofurbanagglomerationanditsunificationdependsonthecoordinationofthedivisionoflabor.Itissignificanttothefurtherdevelopmentofurbanagglomerationthatthecoordinationmechanismwasconstructed.TakingthesouthSichuanurbanagglomerations(SSUA)asanexample,theresearchanalyzesthecurrentsituationandproblemsofcities’unification,studiestheindustrialdistributionlayoutanddesignstheframeworkoftheregionallycoordinateddevelopment.Thentheauthorconstructsthecoordinationmechanismofurbanagglomerationdevelopmentandpresentsstrategiesforthecoordinateddevelopmentofurbanagglomerationanditsunification.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:FromDecember1998toJune1999,theChinaMarketSupervisionundertheStateStatisticsBureauconductedsurveysontheconsumptiontrendsandlivesofChina’surbanresidentsamong5,000consumersin20cities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,Chengdu,Guangzhou,Wuhan,Naming,Qingdao,Dalia...

  • 标签:
  • 简介:ThegoalofthisworkwastoevaluateChina’surbangreendevelopment.Tentypicalcitiesbelongingtofourtypeswerechosenascasestudies:Beijing,Shanghai,Suzhou,Wuxi,Nanjing,Xi’an,Wuhan,Nanning,WeihaiandYichang.WeusedtheCLDmodelfromsystemdynamicstoanalyzethecomplexrelationshipsbetweenvariouselementsofcitydevelopment,includingresourcesandenvironmentalconditions,degreeofsocialdevelopment,economicdevelopmentandadministrativecapacity.Thesefourelements—environmental,social,economic,andadministrative—wereusedtobuildagreendevelopmentassessmentframeworkforChinesecities.Uponbuildingtheevaluationsystem,47evaluationindicatorswerechosen.Theresultsshowthatthecomprehensivevaluesforgreendevelopmentinthesetenrepresentativecitieswerealllow,meaningthatthereisalargegapbetweenurbandevelopmentandgreensustainabledevelopment.Manyaspectsofgreendevelopmentneedtobesubstantiallyenhanced,suchasgoverningenvironmentalproblems,alleviatingresourcepressures,enhancingeconomicefficiency,andincreasingthegreeneconomy.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththemostseriousfloodingdisasters.InChina,above70%ofbigcities,50%ofpopulationand75%ofindustrialandagriculturaloutputvaluearedistributedineasterncoastalareaswithseriousflooding.Therefore,enhancementoftheoreticalstudyandexperiencesummarizationofurbanfloodcontrolisofgreattheoreticalandpracticalsignificance.Aseconomyisdevelopingrapidly,urbanscaleisexpandingfast,andurbanfloodcontrolstandispromoted.Urbanfloodcontrolcallsfornewconceptandmethods.Thispapermakesasystematicsummarizationofconceptevolutionandadvancedmethodsconcerningurbanfloodcontrolathomeandabroad.Theconceptofurbanfloodcontrolhastransformedfromsimplefloodcontrolanddrainagetocoexistencewithanduseofflood.Floodcontrolmeasureshavetransferredformemphasisuponengineeringonestoprioritytobothengineeringandnon-engineeringones,withspecialattentiontoecologicalfloodcontrol,suchasmakingfulluseofecologicalrevetment,ecologicalrealignmentofariver,multi-objectivemanagementofurbanflooddetentionregion,turningfloodintoresourcesandutilizationofwetlands.

  • 标签: 防洪策略 大城市 城市防洪 洪水 人力 基础
  • 简介:Urbanindustrialwastelandmighthavebeenaffectedbytoxicandhazardoussubstancesemittedbytheoriginalproductionactivities.Consequently,pollutionsurveyanalysisandenvironmentalriskassessmentshouldhavebeenconductedbeforeredevelopment.Inthepaper,bysurveyingsoilsamplefromwastedump,tailingpondandsurroundingareainLead-ZincMine,fuzzymathematicsmethodwasadoptedtoestablishFuzzyComprehensiveEvaluationmodelastoanalyzeconditionsofsoilpollutionbyheavymetalandsoilnutrient.ItwouldprovideimportantscientificbasisforpollutioncontrolandecologicalrestorationintheminingareaandthuscarryoutcomprehensiveecologicalrestorationinLead-ZincMine.FuzzyComprehensiveEvaluationresultsindicatedthatsoilpollutionbyheavymetalweresevere.Itcouldgiveprioritytodevelopforestry.MostdeficientsoilnutrientelementswereavailablePandN.Duetothelackofnitrogenandphosphorus,itwasnecessarytoimprovethesoilbeforephytoremediation.

  • 标签: URBAN industrial WASTELAND SOIL pollution by
  • 简介:Temporalmapisanisochronalmaptakingtimeasameasuringunit.Ittracesouttheisochronesaccordingtothediscrepancyofthetimedistancebetweenthedifferentsitesfromtheoutsideofthecityandthedowntown.Itcanbeclearandintuitionaltoshowthedifferenttemporalrelationshipsbetweentheoutsideofthecityandthecitycentrewiththetemporalmap.Theproblemoftrafficcongestion,withitspotentialforurbanchaos,hasincreaseddramaticallywithagrowingnumberofvehiclesandthecontinuingaerialexpansionofGuangzhou.Bothtransitrid-ersanddriversfinditisagreatdifficultytotrytoacquirethenecessaryinformationfromurbanspatialmovements.Valuabletimeislostduetotheabsenceofgoodtransportationinformation.So,thepaperanalyzesacaseinGuang-zhoucommunicationwithGeographicInformationSystem(GIS),andusesthemostpopularvehicles,includingbusesandtaxisthatareusedtomeasurethetemporaldistanceinthecity,andthenproposesthedesignofanewmapthatbetterre?ectsthestatusofurbancommunication,andattemptstochangetherelationshipbetweenonepointandanotherpointoftravel,reducingtheamountoftimeallocatedtosuch,oftencomplex,movements.ThispaperalsopointsouttheobstaclesassociatedwithGuangzhou'sexistingtrafficcongestion,andputsforwardastrategyaimedatbetterdefiningtheneedoflinkingthetemporalmaptospatialmapofGuangzhou.

  • 标签: 广州市 城市交通 GIS 交通设施
  • 简介:ThispapercalculatestheindustrialcarbonemissionsoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaurbanagglomerationovertheperiod2006-2013.AnempiricalanalysisisconductedtofindouttheinfluencingfactorsofindustrialcarbonemissionsoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaurbanagglomeration,usingaspatialDurbinpanelmodel.Theresultsshowthatcitieswithlargerindustrialcarbonemissionsoftenenjoylowannualgrowthrates,whilethecitieswithsmalleronesenjoyhigherannualgrowthrate;Thereexistsacomparativelystrongpositivecorrelationinspaceinpercapitacarbonemission;urbanization,andtotalpopulation.GDPpercapitaandinternationaltradearethemaininfluencingfactorsofindustrialcarbonemissions;Therearespatialspillovereffectsoninternationaltradeandurbanizationofneighboringcities,whichhaveasignificantimpactonlocalindustrialcarbonemissions.

  • 标签: