简介:在无线局域网(WLAN)势头正劲之际,最近又出现了无线城域网(MAN)技术。与为无线局域网制定802.11标准一样,IEEE为无线城域网推出了802.16标准,同时业界也成立了类似WiFi联盟的WiMAX论坛。无线城域网技术为何会紧跟WLAN之
简介:Themediumaccesscontrol(MAC)protocolforindoorvisiblelightcommunication(VLC)withenergyharvestingisexploredinthispaper.Theunfairnessofthroughputexistsamongdevicesduetothesignificantdifferenceoftheirenergyharvestingrateswhichchangeswithdistance,acceptanceangleandtheobstructionprobability.Weproposeanenergyharvestingmodel,anewobstructionprobabilitymodelandanenergyadaptivecontentionalgorithmtoovercometheunfairnessproblem.Thisdevicecanadjustitscontentionwindowaccordingtotheenergyharvestingrate.Asaresult,thedevicewithlowerenergyharvestingratecangetshortercontentionwindowtoimproveitstransmissionopportunity.SimulationresultsshowthatourMACprotocolcanachieveahigherdegreeoffairness.
简介:Backoffmechanismisakeycomponentofcontention-basedmediumaccesscontrol(MAC)layerprotocol.IthasbeenshownthatthebackoffmechanismofIEEE802.11standardmaybeveryinefficientespeciallywhenthenetworkiscongested.Numbersofmethodshavebeenproposedtotunethecontentionwindow(CW)withtheaimtoachievetheoptimalthroughputinIEEE802.11WLANs.However,themechanismsdonotspecificallyaddresspropersettingsforthevariablepacketlengthinfluenceandCWdivergingproblem.Thispaperproposesanovelfour-wayhandshakingfull-feedbackbackoffalgorithmnamedadoptivecontentionwindowbackoff(ACWB)toovercomethesedrawbacks.Theperformanceoftheproposedalgorithmisinvestigatedthroughanalysisandsimulation.SimulationresultsdemonstratethattheACWBalgorithmprovidesaremarkableperformanceimprovementintermsofshort-termfairness,packetdelayanddelayjitter,whilemaintaininganoptimalthroughputclosetothetheoreticalthroughputlimitoftheIEEE802.11distributedcoordinationfunction(DCF)accessscheme.
简介:本文详细介绍了IEEE802.16各种协议标准,比较了各种WiMAX的物理层技术,分析了WiMAX、Wi-Fi和蜂窝系统的各种优劣,重点阐述了WiMAX的组网方案,根据尽量对目前正使用网络兼容和补充的原则,提出了WiMAX组网分3阶段进行的策略,并且给出了每阶段的详细组网方案.
简介:Coexistenceandinteroperabilitybetween20MHzand40MHzdeviceandmodesofop-erationsarestressedinstandardIEEE802.11nsystem.Itismandatetoreportthebothsub-channelsstatestoMediumAccessControl(MAC)atreceiver,sincefor40MHzdevice,itshouldservenotonly20MHzbutalso40MHzsignalsreceiving.Bothenergydetectionandcarriersenseareemployedtodetectchannelstate.Inthecaseof20/40Mmode,thepowerdifferencebetweenthetwosub-channelsisalsodetectedinordertoreportthechannelstateaccurately.Thesimulationresultsdemonstratethattheperformanceoftheproposedmethodsaremuchbetterthanthemethodswhichjustemployenergydetection.Besides,thesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedmethodsensurethatthechannelsensingisnotaroadblockofIEEE802.11nsystemdesign.
简介:WiMAX基于IEEE802.16技术标准,采用点对多点(PMP)方式实现灵活组网,是宽带无线接入系统的典型应用技术。
简介:27-30September2011,Chengdu,Chinahttp://www.icsgce.com/2011IEEEInternationalConferenceonSmartGridandCleanEnergyTechnologies(IEEEICSGCE2011)willbeheldinSeptember27-30,2011inChengdu,China.IEEEICSGCE2011issponsoredbytheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers(IEEE),Journal
简介:AnovellinkadaptationschemeusinglinearAutoRegressive(AR)modelchannelestimationalgorithmtoenhancetheperformanceofautorateselectionmechanisminIEEE802.11gisproposed.ThisschemecanovercomethelowefficiencycausedbytimeintervalbetweenthetimewhenReceivedSignalStrength(RSS)ismeasuredandthetimewhenrateisselected.Thebestrateisselectedbasedondatapayloadlength,frameretrycountandtheestimatedRSS,whichisestimatedfromrecordedRSSs.Simulationresultsshowthattheproposedschemeenhancesmeanthroughputperformanceupto7%,insaturationstate,andupto24%infiniteloadstatecomparedwiththosenon-estimationschemes,performanceenhancementsinaveragedroprateandaveragenumberoftransmissionattemptsperdataframedeliveryalsovalidatetheeffectivenessoftheproposedscheme.