简介:ThisstudyconcernssecurityissuesoftheemergingWirelessBodySensorNetwork(WBSN)formedbybiomedicalsensorswornonorimplantedinthehumanbodyformobilehealthcareappli-cations.Anovelauthenticatedsymmetric-keyestablishmentschemeisproposedforWBSN,whichfullyexploitsthephysiologicalfeaturesobtainedbynetworkentitiesviathebodychannelavailableinWBSNbutnototherwirelessnetworks.Theself-definedIntrinsicSharedSecret(ISS)isusedtoreplacethepre-deploymentofsecretsamongnetworkentities,whichthuseliminatescentralizedservicesorau-thoritiesessentialinexistingprotocols,andresolvesthekeytransportprobleminthepuresymmet-ric-keycryptosystemforWBSNaswell.Thesecuritypropertiesoftheproposedschemearedemon-stratedintermsofitsattackcomplexityandthetypesofattacksitcanresist.Besides,theschemecanbeimplementedunderalight-weightwayinWBSNsystems.DuetotheimportanceoftheISSconcept,theanalysisonusingfalseacceptance/falserejectionmethodtoevaluatetheperformanceofISSforitsusageintheschemeisalsodemonstrated.
简介:Recently,ithasbeenseenthattheensembleclassifierisaneffectivewaytoenhancethepredictionperformance.However,itusuallysuffersfromtheproblemofhowtoconstructanappropriateclassifierbasedonasetofcomplexdata,forexample,thedatawithmanydimensionsorhierarchicalattributes.Thisstudyproposesamethodtoconstructeanensembleclassifierbasedonthekeyattributes.Inadditiontoitshigh-performanceonprecisionsharedbycommonensembleclassifiers,thecalculationresultsarehighlyintelligibleandthuseasyforunderstanding.Furthermore,theexperimentalresultsbasedontherealdatacollectedfromChinaMobileshowthatthekey-attributes-basedensembleclassifierhasthegoodperformanceonbothoftheclassifierconstructionandthecustomerchurnprediction.
简介:Histogramofcollineargradient-enhancedcoding(HCGEC),arobustkeypointdescriptorformulti-spectralimagematching,isproposed.TheHCGECmainlyencodesroughstructureswithinanimageandsuppressesdetailedtexturalinformation,whichisdesirableinmulti-spectralimagematching.Experimentsontwomulti-spectraldatasetsdemonstratethattheproposeddescriptorcanyieldsignificantlybetterresultsthansomestate-ofthe-artdescriptors.
简介:在信任计算的一个重要函数是保护的存储,它能保护数据和钥匙的无限的数量。在存在为信任站台的信任站台模块(TPM)钥匙装载计划,有是的TPM的一个计算平台它的信任的锚,装载操作的全部的时间与装载目标目标的祖先的数字一样,导致装载有许多祖先的一把TPM钥匙的低效率。改进效率,装载计划的一把基于身份的TPM钥匙被建议。在这个计划,装载操作的时间当任何TPM钥匙被装进TPM时,仅仅是二。因此,要求的时间花费了因为装载一个TPM关键罐头被减少,特别为复杂TPM关键存储层次。由分析正确性,安全,效率和可行性,建议计划有更好理论并且应用程序价值。
简介:Timeefficiencyofkeyestablishmentandupdateisoneofthemajorproblemscontributorykeymanagementsstrivetoaddress.Toachievebettertimeefficiencyinkeyestablishment,weproposeaLocation-basedHuffman(L-Huffman)scheme.First,usersareseparatedintoseveralsmallgroupstominimizecommunicationcostwhentheyaredistributedoverlargenetworks.Second,bothuser'scomputationdifferenceandmessagetransmissiondelayaretakenintoconsiderationwhenHuffmancodingisemployedtoformingtheoptimalkeytree.Third,thecombinedweightsinHuffmantreearelocatedinahigherplaceofthekeytreetoreducethevarianceoftheaveragekeygenerationtimeandminimizethelongestkeygenerationtime.SimulationsdemonstratethatL-HuffmanhasmuchbetterperformanceinwideareanetworksandisalittlebetterinlocalareanetworkthanHuffmanscheme.
简介:Thisarticleisfocusedonanalyzingthekeytechnologiesofnewmaliciouscodeandcorrespondingdefensivemeasuresinthelarge-scalecommunicationnetworks.Basedondescriptionoftheconceptsanddevelopmentofthemaliciouscode,thearticleintroducestheanti-analysistechnology,splittingandinsertingtechnology,hidingtechnology,polymorphvirustechnology,andautoproductiontechnologyofthemaliciouscodetrendswithintelligence,diversityandintegration.Followingthat,itsummarizesthesecurityvulnerabilitiesofcommunicationnetworksfromfourrelatedlayersaspects,accordingtothemechanismsofmaliciouscodeinthecommunicationnetworks.Finally,itproposesrapidresponsedispositionofmaliciouscodeattacksfromfourcorrelatedsteps:buildingupthenetworknodemonitoringsystem,suspiciouscodefeatureautomationanalysisandextraction,rapidactivemaliciouscoderesponsetechniqueforunknownmaliciouscode,andmaliciouscodeattackimmunitytechnique.Asaresult,itactivelydefensesagainsttheunknownmaliciouscodeattacksandenhancesthesecurityperformanceofcommunicationnetworks.
简介:Certificatelessencryptionattractsalotofattentionsofarbyeliminatingthekeyescrowprobleminidentity-basedencryptionandpublickeycertificatesinthetraditionalpublickeycryptography.Byconsideringthethreatfromthekeyexposure,itisdesirabletoincorporatetheideaofkey-insulatedcryptosystemintothecertificatelessencryption.Inthispaper,wehavedesignedanefficientcertificatelesskeyinsulatedencryption(CL-KIE)schemetoachievethisgoal.Byourapproach,thecomputationalperformanceofourschemehasbeenimprovedsignificantlyintermsofreductiononrunningtimeandstorage.WealsogavethesecurityproofofthenewCL-KIEschemeagainstthechosenplaintextattacks(CPAs)intherandomoracle,consideringtheassumptionofthecomputationalDiffie-Hellman(CDH)problem.
简介:Nowadays,thepassword-basedremoteuserauthenticationmechanismusingsmartcardisoneofthesimplestandconvenientauthenticationwaystoensuresecurecommunicationsoverthepublicnetworkenvironments.Recently,Liuetal.proposedanefficientandsecuresmartcardbasedpasswordauthenticationscheme.However,wefindthatLiuetal.’sschemeisvulnerabletotheoff-linepasswordguessingattackanduserimpersonationattack.Furthermore,italsocannotprovideuseranonymity.Inthispaper,wecryptanalyzeLiuetal.’sschemeandproposeasecurityenhanceduserauthenticationschemetoovercometheaforementionedproblems.Especially,inordertopreservetheuseranonymityandpreventtheguessingattack,weusethedynamicidentitytechnique.Theanalysisshowsthattheproposedschemeismoresecureandefficientthanotherrelatedauthenticationschemes.
简介:Withouttheassumptionthattheprivatekeysarekeptsecureperfectly,cryptographicprimitivescannotbedeployedintheinsecureenvironmentswherethekeyleakageisinevitable.Inordertoreducethedamagecausedbythekeyexposureintheidentity-based(ID-based)signaturescenariosefficiently,weproposeanID-basedkey-insulatedsignatureschemeinthispaper,whicheliminatestheexpensivebilinearpairingoperations.Comparedwiththepreviouswork,ourschememinimizesthecomputationcostwithoutanyextracost.Underthediscretelogarithm(DL)assumption,asecurityproofofourschemeintherandomoraclemodelhasalsobeengiven.
简介:Intheair-waterquantumkeydistribution(QKD),theirregularseasurfacehassomeinfluenceonthephotonpolariza-tionstate.Thewindisconsideredasthemainfactorcausingtheirregularity,sothemodelofirregularseasurfacebasedonthewindspeedisadopted.Therelationshipsofthequantumbiterrorratewiththewindspeedandtheinitialincidentanglearesimulated.Therefore,themaximumsecuretransmissiondepthofQKDisconfirmed,andthelimita-tionofthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleisdetermined.Thesimulationresultsshowthatwhenthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleincrease,theperformanceofQKDwillfalldown.Undertheintercept-resendattackcondition,themaximumsafetransmissiondepthofQKDisupto105m.Torealizesafecommunicationsinthesafedivingdepthofsubmarines(100m),theinitialincidentangleisrequestedtobenotexceeding26~,andwiththeinitialincidentan~leincreased,thelimitationofwindspeedisdecreased.
简介:Withparametricdown-conversionsources(PDCSs),thenonorthogonaldecoystateprotocolbasedononevacuumandtwoweakdecoystatesispresented.ThedetectioneventsonBob'ssidearedividedintotwogroupsdependingonwhetherAlicegetsatriggerornot:triggeredcomponentsandnontriggeredcomponents.Thetriggeredcomponentsareusedtoestimatethefractionsanderrorratesofsingle-photonandtwo-photonpulses,andthenthefinalsecurekeyrateisdeduced.Besides,bothtriggeredandnontriggeredcomponentsareusedtodeduceamoreaccuratevalueofthekeygenerationrate.Thesimulationofthefinalkeygenerationrateovertransmissiondistanceshowsthatthefirstmethodcanobtainakeygenerationrateclosetothetheoreticallimitoftheinfinitedecoystateprotocol,whilethesecondmethodisbetter.
简介:为了在无线传感器网络(WSN)完成安全通讯,在有有限计算能力的传感器节点随机在敌对领土上被散布的地方,各种各样的关键分发前策划(KPS)被建议了。在这份报纸,新KPS在有限的地上基于symplectic几何学被建议。在一个symplectic空格的固定维的subspace代表一个节点,所有1-dimensionalsubspaces表示钥匙和每个节点分享了钥匙。但是这天真的印射不保证一个好网络得到跳回。因此,它被建议二个节点不得不计算一把pairwise钥匙的提高的KPS,仅当他们分享至少q普通钥匙。这条途径对节点俘获攻击提高跳回。与解决方案的存在相比,结果证明那条新途径更加提高网络可伸缩性,并且完成好连接和好全面性能。
简介:介绍了南开大学在实用Tl和Hg系高温超导薄膜方面的研究工作。在Tl系高温超导研究领域,利用磁控溅射和后退火两步法在LaAlO3(001)衬底上制备出高质量的Tl-1212和Tl-2212超导薄膜,超导临界转变温度Tc分别为92K和106K;在两步法的基础上,利用两次后退火,得到Tl,Bi-1223超导薄膜,超导临界转变温度Tc可以达到110K;同时,利用阳离子置换反应技术,在Tl-1212和Tl-2212超导薄膜基础上得到Hg-1212超导薄膜,利用Tl-2223超导薄膜作为先驱膜,得到Hg-1223超导薄膜,结果显示,Hg-1212和Hg-1223超导薄膜的临界转变温度Tc可分别高达124K和132K。为满足Tl系高温超导薄膜的微波应用需求,分别在LaAlO3、蓝宝石、氧化镁(MgO)衬底上制备出2英寸双面Tl-2212超导薄膜,该超导薄膜具有均匀的超导特性,薄膜超导特性优良,为制备高温超导微波无源器件提供了基础。
简介:文章介绍了替代CFC-113和1,1,1-三氯乙烷使用的新型氟系溶剂含氢氟氯烃、全氟烃和全氟醚的主要性能特点,并根据在国外的应用实际情况着重介绍了他们的应用技术和使用中应注意的问题
简介:一个光标签的标签扑灭比率和分散赔偿正在交换传播系统优化,它采用40-Gb/s回来到调音的零微分阶段移动(RZ-DPSK)用622-Mb/s振幅移动调音标记的收费载重(问)控制数据。在我们的计划,收费载重和标签的接收装置敏感分别地完成-27.8dBm和-33.5dBm。在在40km上播送了以后,60km和80km挑选模式纤维(SMF)(与分散赔偿)分别地,收费载重能没有力量惩罚被恢复,当标签能与不到2dB惩罚被恢复时。