简介:Anovelfabricationprocessformicropatternswithcurvaturewasintroduced.Thecurvedstructuresweremadebycompensatingrectangularmicrostructureswithliquidphotoresistlayer.Becauseofthesurfacetensionoftheliquidinmicroscale,variousshapesofmeniscuscanbemadeonthemicrochannels.Themicrochannelsweremadeonthesiliconsubstrateinadvance,andthentheliquidlayerwascoatedonthemicrochannels.Fromthenatureofliquidbehavior,thecurvedpatternswithsmoothsurfaceareobtained,whichcannotbemadeeasilywiththeconventionalmechanicalmachining,aswellaswiththemicrofabricationprocesses,suchaswetanddryetching.Withthisprinciple,itisexpectedthatthesmoothandcurvedsurfacescanbemadebysimpleprocessesandtheresultscanbeappliedwidely,suchasopticalpatterns.
简介:Byanoveltechnique-cathodicmicro-arcelectro-deposition(CMED),ZrO2coatingsweredepositedonanFeCrAlalloy.ExperimentalresultsshowthatthenecessaryconditionsforobtainingZrO2coatingsaretoapplyapulsepeakvoltageoveracriticalvalueandaddmoderateamountsofZrO2colloidalparticlesandZr(NO3)4intheequeoussolution.Theas-depositedcoatingsareporousbecausehydrogen,water,andothervaporsaregeneratedandreleasedfromthecoatingstothesolutionduringthesparkreaction.ThecoatingscontainmonoclinicandtetragonalcrystallineZrOwithcertaindegreeofamorphousstructure.TheprocessingparametersandmechanismofCMEDwerediscussed.
简介:钛氧化物涂层被微弧的氧化(毛)在Ti-2Al-2.5Zr合金底层上综合技术。涂层的表面特征被扫描电子显微镜学学习。当分泌物隧道尺寸随对待时间的增加清楚地增加时,Ti-2Al-2.5Zr合金的微弧的分泌物隧道减少。随涂层厚度的增加,多孔的层厚度显然增加。涂层的表面层的阶段作文被X光检查衍射和X光检查光电子光谱学评估。XRD和XPS分析的结果证明毛涂层主要由锐钛矿和金红石TiO2组成。
简介:Micro-arcoxidation(MAO)processwascarriedoutinanoptimizeddualelectrolytesystemtofabricateacompact,smooth,andcorrosionresistantcoatingonZK60Mgalloy.Themicrostructuralcharacteristicsofcoatingwereinvestigatedbyscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)coupledwithanenergydispersivespectrometer(EDS)andX-raydiffraction(XRD).Testofmasslosswasconductedata3.5%NaClsolutiontoassesstheresistancetocorrosion.ThebondingstrengthbetweenthecoatingandZK60substratewasevaluatedusingscratchexperiment.TheresultsrevealthatMgAl2O4andMgOarethemainphasesofceramiccoatingobtainedinthedualelectrolytesystem.Thecorrosionrateofcoatingpreparedintheoptimizeddualelectrolyteisonly0.0061gám-2áh-1,whichdemonstratesexcellentcorrosionresistance.Thisismainlyduetothecompact,uniformcoatingwithhighbondingstrength.
简介:ComparisonofmechanicalpropertiesinweldedjointforCO2arcweldingbyusingthemicro-sheartestandimpacttest¥ZhouLixia;WangShiyuanand?..