简介：SixNi-MocatalystswithdifferentmetalcontentswerepreparedandcharacterizedbyN2adsorptionandX-raydiffractometry.TheactivephasemicrostructureofthesecatalystswasexaminedbytheRamanspectroscopy,temperatureprogrammedreduction(TPR),X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy,andhigh-resolutiontransmissionelectronmicroscopy.Hydrodesulfurization(HDS)activityofcatalystsampleswereanalyzedinaflowfixed-bedmicroreactor.ThesulfidationdegreeofMoandthelengthoftheMoS2slabslightlyincreasedwiththeamountofmetalloadedfollowingsulfidation.Thissmallchangeisattributedtopolymolybdatespeciesobservedinalltheoxidizedcatalysts.Weakmetal-supportinteractions,asdeterminedbytheTPRtechnique,increasedtheNiSxsulfidationphaseandMoS2slabstacking.TheHDSactivityofthecatalystsamplesincreasedwiththenumberofactivesites.Forhighmetalloadingcatalysts,theirHDSactivitywasnearlyidenticalbecausethesulfuratomscannoteasilyapproachactivesites.ThischangeiscausedbythelargenumberofstackedlayersintheMoS2slabsaswellasthedecreaseinthespecificsurfaceareaandporevolumeofthecatalystsampleswithanincreasingmetalloading.

简介：采用溶胶-胶法制备了ZrO2载体，应用静态空气、流动空气、流动氮气、流动空气-态空气焙烧方法处理载体粒子，采用浸渍法制备了上述载体的负载型Ni／ZrO2催化剂，考察了焙烧方法、焙烧温度对Ni／ZrO2催化剂性能的影响。结果表明，采用流动氮气500℃焙烧载体，制得的Ni／ZrO2催化剂孔径小，比表面积较大；采用流动氮气800℃焙烧载体，制得的Ni／ZrO2催化剂在联合重整甲烷反应中甲烷转化率高于90％。