简介：应用同步辐射小角X射线散射方法测试了不同制备条件下SiO2干凝胶的孔隙结构，发现了散射曲线对Debye散射理论的遵守与正、负偏离的三种情况。分别应用Debye法和Guinier法（逐级切线法和多级斜线法）计算了SiO2干凝胶中微孔的平均孔径，结果表明这几种方法的计算值不仅在遵守Debye散射理论的情况下比较接近，而且在偏离（正和负）Debye散射理论的情况下也取得了较好的一致性。

简介：提出了当多孔体系的小角X射线散射不遵守Porod定理的情况下，应用Debye法（相关函数法）和Guinier法（逐级切线法和多级斜线法）计算它们的平均孔径的方法。对不同制备条件下部分二氧化硅干胶凝的测试，取得了比较一致的结果，并与氮气吸附法测定结果进行了对比。

简介：Targetplasmas,onwhichtheformationoftheelectrostaticpotentialsandtheim-provementoftheconfinementarestudied,areproducedwithICRFintheGAMMA10tandemmirror.Theiontemperatureofmorethan10keVhasbeenachievedinrelativelylowdensityplasmas.WhenthestrongICRFheatingisapplied,itisobservedthatthehighfrequencyandthelowfrequencyfluctuationsareexcitedandsuppresstheincreaseoftheplasmaparameters.Recently,anewhighpowergyrotronsystemhasbeenconstructedandtheECRHpowerinplugextendsupto370kW.Theimprovementoftheconfinementduetotheformationofthepotentialintheaxialdirectionandthestrongradialelectricfieldshearhasbeenobserved.

简介：Anewrectangularpulsetriggergeneratorhasbeendevelopedwhichcangeneratetwo10kVpulseswitharisetimelessthan1ns,ajitterof0.2nsandawidthofabout10nsand40ns,respectively.Thisgeneratorusestwopolymer-foilswitchesand25ohmBlumleintransmissionlinescomposedoftwo-parallelstandardcoaxialcablesdischargingintotwo50ohmoutputcables.Thepulsewidthandthedelaybetweentwopulsescanbeadjustedbychangingthelengthofthecables.

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