简介:DensityofmoltenNiandNi-Walloyswasmeasuredinthetemperaturerangeof1773~1873Kwithasessiledropmethod.ThedensityofmoltenNiandNi-Walloystrendstodecreasewithincreasingtemperature.ThedensityandmolarvolumeofthealloystrendtoincreasewithincreasingWconcentrationinthealloys.ThecalculationresultshowsanidealmixingofNi-Walloys.
简介:W-25Cualloysweremicrowavesinteredina2.45GHzmultimodeapplicator.Thedensification,microstructureandtheirdependenceonsinteringmodeandFeadditionwereinvestigatedindetail.Owingtothevolumetricheatingintrinsicinmicrowaveprocessing,amicrostructurewithlargerWgrainsizeincenterregionswasobservedasagainstlargergrainsizeinedgeregionsforconventionalsintering.Microwavesinteringdemonstratesitsintrinsicadvantagessuchasrapidheatingrate,densificationenhancementandmicrostructuralhomogeneity;butitundesirablypromotesWgraingrowth.Undermicrowavesintering,theroleofFeadditiononcompactconsolidationisnotsosubstantialasunderconventionalsintering.MoreoverFedegradesthemicrostructuralquality,generatingworseuniformityandcoarserWgrains.
简介:Adirectelectrolesscopper(Cu)coatingontungstenpowdersmethodrequiringnosurfacetreatmentorstabilizingagentandusingglyoxylicacid(C2H2O3)asareducingagentwasreported.TheeffectsofcoppersulfateconcentrationandthepHoftheplatingsolutiononthepropertiesofthepreparedW@Cucompositepowderswereassessed.ThecontentofCuinthecompositepowderswascontrolledbyadjustingtheconcentrationofcoppersulfateintheelectrolessplatingsolution.Auniform,dense,andconsistentCucoatingwasobtainedundertheestablishedoptimumconditions(flowrateofC2H2O3=5.01mL/min,solutionpH=12.25andreactiontemperature45.35℃)byusingcentralcompositedesignmethod.Inaddition,thecrystallineCucoatingwasevenlydispersedwithintheW@CucompositepowdersandCuelementinthecoatingexistedasCu0.TheformationmechanismfortheW@Cucompositepowdersbyelectrolessplatingintheabsenceofsurfacetreatmentandstabilizingagentwasalsoproposed.
简介:采用喷雾干燥-氢气还原法制备出W-20wt%Cu超细复合粉末,并对由该复合粉末所制得的压坯进行了高温烧结,利用SEM、XRD等分析手段对复合粉末的特性和烧结体的组织进行了表征和观察。实验结果表明,由该方法制备的W-20wt%Cu超细复合粉末颗粒细小,平均粒径在200nm左右;喷雾干燥后的氧化物复合粉末在还原后产生了新的合金相(Cu0.4W0.6),还原后的复合粉末由Cu0.4W0.6相和Cu相组成,而且两相的晶粒度达到纳米级,其中Cu0.4W0.6相的晶粒约为33nm,Cu相的晶粒约为63nm;复合粉末具有很高的烧结特性,经高温烧结后合金致密度达到98%以上,而且金相组织分布均匀。
简介:有优秀的反的涂层和免职过程穿并且对工业申请合适被开发,并且最佳洗澡作文和进程被在免职率和plating解决方案稳定性上学习洗澡作文,温度和pH价值的影响获得。而且,润滑添加剂和无电的扔的Ni-W-P涂层以及他们的synergistic效果的nano-Cu的tribological性质用测试机器和精力的戒指块磨损被研究散分光计。研究结果证明那Ni-W-P合金涂层和nano-Cu润滑添加剂有优秀synergistic效果,eg,Ni-W-P合金涂层的wear抵抗(与有nano-Cu添加剂的热处理和油)增加了乘的百比是的45钢有基本的油的金属底层,并且零穿被完成,它突破以前的分开的研究的瓶颈上述二个方面。
简介:TheW-Cucompositesarewidelyusedasweld-ingelectrodes,electronicpackagingmaterials,electricdischargematerialsandheatsinksbecauseoftheexcellentproperties.Inthisresearch,theW-40wt.%Cucompositeswerepreparedthroughthevacuumhot-presssinteringmethod,andtheeffectofsinteringtemperatureonthemicrostructureand