学科分类
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2 个结果
  • 简介:Withworldpopulationgrowtharablelandareaisdecreasing.Salinesoilisanimportantnaturalresource.Howeverithasnotbeenwellreclaimedowingtoadverseconditions.Forestationisonewayofsaltysoilutilization;ontheotherhand,itcanimprovesoilqualityaswell.Themechanismofsalinitytoleranceisthebasisfortreespeciesselectionwhenplantinginsaltaffectedsoil.Differentplantshavevariouswayofsalinitytolerance,somearesalt-exclusion,e.g.Elaeagnusangustifolia;somearesalt-secretion,e.g.Tamarixspp.;somearesalt-dilution,e.g.Hordeumvulgare;somearesalt-avoidance,e.g.Rhizophoraapiculata.Treesarefavorable,whicharesalttolerantanddroughtorwaterloggingtolerant,aswellasgrowfast.Aftertreespecieshavebeendecided,sitepreparationincludingchangeorexchangeofsoilisnecessary.Meanwhilesuitabledensityoftreesandplantingtimemustbecarefullyconsideredintermsofsoilconditionsandclimaticcharacteristics.Nowalargescaleofforestshasbeenestablishedinsalt-affectedsoilinChinabythemeansdiscussedinthepaper,andprotectforestsystemalongcoastplaysimportantrolesinsocio-economicsustainabledevelopmentandimprovementofeco-environment.

  • 标签: 中国 盐渍土改良 造林技术 树种选择 耐盐性
  • 简介:Timedomainreflectometry(TDR)isahighlyaccurateandautomaticmethodfordeterminationofporousmediawatercontentandelectricalconductivity.ThispaperfocusesonthebasicprincipleofTDRtechnologyanditsapplicationinCaijiachuanwatershed,theLoessPlateau,China,thecompositionandstructureofasetofTDR-TRIME.Theinstallation,measurementandcalibrationofTRIME-TDRintheLoessPlateauhasbeenintroduced.ThefactorsthatcaninfluencetheveracityofthemeasurementbyTDRhavealsobeenanalyzedinthearticle.

  • 标签: 黄土高原 Caijiachuan流域 时间域反射测定法 TDR 土壤湿度 电传导率