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  • 简介:摘要目的探讨糖尿肾病患者的护理以提高糖尿肾病患者的生命质量,减少或延缓终末期肾功能衰竭的发生。方法对2012年我科收治的62名搪尿肾病患者进行心理饮食用药等方面的护理干预。结果病情好转55例,无明显改善6例,死亡1例。结论加强对糖尿肾病患者的护理,对糖尿肾病患者的治疗起到积极作用。

  • 标签: 糖尿病 肾病 护理中图分类号R2 文献标号A 文章编号1671-8725(2014)11-0064-01
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  • 简介:摘要 目的 探讨 滋阴通络汤配合中药灌肠治疗糖尿肾病的临床疗效。 方法 选取我院 2018 年 11 月至 2019 年 9 月期间收治的 糖尿肾病患者 24 例作为观察对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组 12 人。对照组给予常规对症支持治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上给予 滋阴通络汤配合中药灌肠治疗。两组患者均给药 1 个月。观察并比较两组患者临床疗效及肌酐、尿素氮指标变化情况。 结果 两组患者治疗后,观察组临床有效率 91.67% 明显高于对照的 75.00% ( P < 0.05 );治疗后, 血肌酐、尿素氮指标均优于治疗前,且观察组优于对照组, 差异有统计学意义( P < 0.05 )。 结论 滋阴通络汤配合中药灌肠治疗糖尿肾病, 可有效改善患者中医临床症状,延缓肾脏病变进展,其临床疗效显著,值得临床推广。

  • 标签: 滋阴通络汤 中药灌肠 糖尿病Ⅲ期肾病
  • 简介:摘要目的探讨肾着汤治疗IV糖尿肾病方法及效果.方法回顾分析2011年3月到2014年9月我院41例IV糖尿肾病病人的临床资料.结果21例病人中不同程度水肿16例,高血压15例,肾功能不全10例,视网膜病变30例,心功能不全1例.结论肾着汤治疗IV糖尿肾病疗效显著.关键词肾浊汤;糖尿;糖尿肾病IV期中图分类号R692文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0325-01

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  • 简介:   [摘要 ]目的 研究分析瑞格列奈治疗老年 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)的临床效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选取 2018年 7月~ 2019年 12月于我院就诊的年龄≥ 60岁的 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)患者 200例,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并随机分为两组,瑞格列奈组( A组, 100例)和门冬胰岛素 30R组( B组, 100例),疗程 3个月,以空腹血糖( FPG) <7.0 mmol/L,餐后 2 h血糖( 2 hPG) <10.0 mmol/L为治疗目标;将血糖 <3.9 mmol/L定义为低血糖事件。记录治疗前后两组 FPG、 2 hPG、糖化血红蛋白( HbA1c)、尿微量清蛋白、肌酐( Cr)水平,低血糖发生率及血生化指标的变化,比较两种方法在降糖效果及安全性方面的差异。结果 两组患者治疗 3个月后 FPG、 2 hPG及 HbA1c、 Cr水平均明显下降,与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05); A组低血糖发生率明显低于 B组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论 瑞格列奈治疗年龄≥ 60岁的 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)患者,能有效控制血糖,降低低血糖发生率,且对肾功能无影响。轻、中度肾功能损害的老年患者应用瑞格列奈是安全、有效的。     [关键词 ]瑞格列奈;糖尿肾病;老年患者;临床效果     [Abstract] Objective To study and analyze the clinical effect of repaglinide in the treatment of elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy (stage III). Methods 200 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy (stage III) aged ≥ 60 years who were treated in our hospital from July 2018 to December 2019 were selected for this study. The clinical data were analyzed retrospectively and randomly divided into two groups. The treatment period was 3 months, with fasting blood glucose (FPG) < 7.0 Mmol / L, 2 hours postprandial blood glucose (2 HPG) < 10.0 mmol / l was the treatment target; blood glucose < 3.9 mmol / l was defined as hypoglycemic event. The changes of FPG, 2hPG, HbA1c, urinary microalbumin, creatinine (CR), incidence of hypoglycemia and blood biochemical indexes were recorded before and after treatment, and the differences of hypoglycemic effect and safety between the two methods were compared. Results the levels of FPG, 2 HPG, HbA1c and Cr in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P < 0.05), and the incidence of hypoglycemia in group A was significantly lower than that in group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion regolide can effectively control blood glucose, reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia, and has no effect on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy (stage III). It is safe and effective to use repaglinide in elderly patients with mild or moderate renal impairment.

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  • 简介:   [摘要 ]目的 研究分析瑞格列奈治疗老年 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)的临床效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选取 2018年 7月~ 2019年 12月于我院就诊的年龄≥ 60岁的 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)患者 200例,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并随机分为两组,瑞格列奈组( A组, 100例)和门冬胰岛素 30R组( B组, 100例),疗程 3个月,以空腹血糖( FPG) <7.0 mmol/L,餐后 2 h血糖( 2 hPG) <10.0 mmol/L为治疗目标;将血糖 <3.9 mmol/L定义为低血糖事件。记录治疗前后两组 FPG、 2 hPG、糖化血红蛋白( HbA1c)、尿微量清蛋白、肌酐( Cr)水平,低血糖发生率及血生化指标的变化,比较两种方法在降糖效果及安全性方面的差异。结果 两组患者治疗 3个月后 FPG、 2 hPG及 HbA1c、 Cr水平均明显下降,与治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05); A组低血糖发生率明显低于 B组,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论 瑞格列奈治疗年龄≥ 60岁的 2型糖尿合并糖尿肾病(Ⅲ)患者,能有效控制血糖,降低低血糖发生率,且对肾功能无影响。轻、中度肾功能损害的老年患者应用瑞格列奈是安全、有效的。     [关键词 ]瑞格列奈;糖尿肾病;老年患者;临床效果    [Abstract] Objective To study and analyze the clinical effect of repaglinide in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with diabetic nephropathy (stage III). Methods from July 2018 to December 2019, 200 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with diabetic nephropathy (stage III) were selected and randomly divided into two groups: repaglinide group (group A, 100 cases) and insulin aspart 30R group (group B, 100 cases). The course of treatment was 3 months, with fasting blood glucose (FPG) < 7.0 The treatment target was 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2 HPG) < 10.0 mmol / L; the hypoglycemia event was defined as blood glucose < 3.9 mmol / L. The levels of FPG, 2 HPG, HbA1c, urinary microalbumin, creatinine (CR), incidence of hypoglycemia and changes of blood biochemical indexes were recorded before and after treatment. The hypoglycemic effect and safety of the two methods were compared. Results the levels of FPG, 2 HPG, HbA1c and Cr in the two groups were significantly decreased after 3 months of treatment (P < 0.05); the incidence of hypoglycemia in group A was significantly lower than that in group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion repaglinide can effectively control blood glucose, reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia, and has no effect on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with diabetic nephropathy (stage III) over 60 years old. It is safe and effective to use repaglinide in elderly patients with mild or moderate renal impairment.

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  • 简介:摘要:近些年来,糖尿肾病发生率逐年提升,作为一种慢性合并症若未有效控制最终会造成终末期肾病,给患者生命健康造成严重影响,对此还应当及时做出诊断并做好血糖、血压、血脂的控制工作,应用合适的药物进行治疗。

  • 标签: 糖尿病肾病 治疗进展 综述
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