简介：Dysmenorrheareferstoperiodiclowerabdominalpainoccurringduringoraroundmenstruation.Itoftenhappensbeforeorduringperiod,occasionallyafterperiod,andmanifestslowerabdominalpain,crampyordistending,whichmayradiatetolumbosacralregion,innerthighandperianalregion.Co-occurringsymptomsmayincludepalecomplexion,nausea,vomiting,diarrhea,andaversiontocoldinthewholebodyorconcentratedinlowerabdomen.Severepaincancauseprostrationorevenfainting.Menstrualpaincommonlylastsforseveralhoursor1-2d,andrelieveswhenmenstrualbloodflowssmoothly.

简介：Herpeszosterisakindofacuteherpesviraldermatosisinducedbyinfectionofvaricellazostervirus,andischaracterizedbyapainfulskinrashwithblisters.Itoftenoccursintheareasinnervatedbyintercostal,cervical,trigeminal,andlumbosacralnerves.Asafeatureofthisdisease,neuralgiahappensbeforeortogetherwiththerash,radiatingalongtheinnervatedareas.Elderlypatientscommonlysufferfromalong-timeresidualneuralgia

简介：目的：探讨乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌的临床病理特征。方法：选取2006—2011年间我院收治的乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌患者27例，对其切片标本进行病理和免疫组化检验，观察病理改变情况，分析病理特征。结果：27例患者的病理组织均具有典型的乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌病理特征。肿瘤细胞排列成的癌团为微乳头状、小腺样，且大小不等，肿瘤细胞呈中空簇状生长，乳头中心纤维血管轴心较少。其中20例有局部淋巴结转移，送检淋巴结转移率为74．1％，转移癌的形态仍保持乳头状或腺管状结构。ER阳性率为59．3％，PR阳性率为48．1％，Her-2阳性率为59．3％，CD31阳性率为59．3％，CK7与EMA阳性率均为100％。结论：通过检测分析病理特征和免疫组化特点对乳腺浸润性微乳头状癌进行诊断，能够提高诊疗及预后效果。

简介：目的：探讨微针刀拔吸疗法腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。方法：选择急性腰椎间盘突出症的患者50例,分别采用微针刀拔吸疗法及电针治疗。结果：术后对50例患者随访（6个月至2年,平均11.2个月）。治疗组近期有效率为82.15%,远期有效率为91.12%与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论：采用中西医结合微创疗法——微针刀拔吸疗法,治疗急性腰椎间盘突出症与单纯应用电针相比可明显提高患者的治愈率于恢复,可以使症状得到迅速缓解。从而起到标本兼治的作用。