简介:Forageneralsecond-ordervariablecoefficientellipticboundaryvalueprobleminthreedimensions,theauthorsderivetheweakestimateofthefirsttypefortensor-productlinearpentahedralfiniteelements.Inaddition,theestimatefortheW1,1-seminormofthediscretederivativeGreen’sfunctionisgiven.Finally,theauthorsshowthatthederivativesofthefiniteelementsolutionuhandthecorrespondinginterpolantΠuaresupercloseinthepointwisesenseoftheL∞-norm.
简介:Fromtheviewpointofservicelevelagreements,thetransmissionaccuracyrateisoneofcriticalperformanceindicatorstoassessinternetqualityforsystemmanagersandcustomers.Undertheassumptionthateacharc'scapacityisdeterministic,thequickestpathproblemistofindapathsendingaspecificofdatasuchthatthetransmissiontimeisminimized.However,inmanyreal-lifenetworkssuchascomputernetworks,eacharchasstochasticcapacity,leadtimeandaccuracyrate.Suchanetworkisnamedamulti-statecomputernetwork.Underbothassuredaccuracyrateandtimeconstraints,weextendthequickestpathproblemtocomputetheprobabilitythatdunitsofdatacanbesentthroughmultipleminimalpathssimultaneously.Suchaprobabilitynamedsystemreliabilityisaperformanceindicatortoprovidetomanagersforunderstandingtheabilityofsystemandimprovement.Anefficientalgorithmisproposedtoevaluatethesystemreliabilityintermsoftheapproachofminimalpaths.
简介:ThisnotepointsoutstheinappropriatenessofanaccuracyfunctionintroducedbyYe[Ye,J.(2009).Multicriteriafuzzydecision-makingmethodbasedonanovelaccuracyfunctionunderinterval-valuedintuitionisticfuzzyenvironment.ExpertSystemswithApplications,36(3):6899-6902]anditsmisleadinguseforcomparingtwointerval-valuedintuitionisticfuzzynumbers.