简介：　　 [摘要 ] 目的 研究分析利普刀宫颈环状电切除术治疗慢性宫颈炎的临床应用效果。 方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2018年 1月～ 2019年 1月门诊就医的慢性宫颈炎患者 200例，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并根据治疗方法不同分为两组，对照组 100例患者采用微波治疗，观察组 100例患者采用利普刀宫颈环状电切除术治疗，观察并评定其临床治疗效果，同时记录两组术中出血量、术后阴道排液量及并发症发生率。 结果 观察组治愈率 97.0%，总有效率 100.0%明显高于对照组治愈率 45.0%，总有效率 83.0%，两组治愈率、总有效率差异均有统计学意义（ P均 <0.05）；观察组术中出血量、术后阴道排液持续时间均显著低于对照组，且比较差异均有统计学意义（ t=11.925， 12.608，均 P<0.05）；观察组术后创面感染发生率、宫颈外翻、宫颈瘢痕率、脱痂出血多、复发等发生率情况均明显少于对照组，差异具统计学意义（ P<0.05）。 结论 应用利普刀宫颈环状电切除术治疗慢性宫颈炎具有手术时间短、操作方法简便、疗效显著。  

简介：　　【摘 要】目的：分析腹腔镜治疗卵巢囊肿的临床效果，并探讨其不良反应率和安全性。方法：将 2018年 1月～ 2019年 1月期间本院接收的 62例卵巢囊肿患者作为研究对象，根据单盲分组法将其分成两个组别（对照组和治疗组），对照组以开腹卵巢囊肿剥除术对患者施以治疗，治疗组以腹腔镜方式对患者施以卵巢囊肿剥除术，观察并对比两组患者治疗后的临床效果与不良反应发生率。结果：通过对两种患者施以不同手术方式，可知治疗组患者在术中出血量、手术用时以及术后肛门排气时间方面的数据，与对照组相比较更具优势，差异明显 ;同时，研究组患者术后不良反应发生率（ 3.2%）明显低于参照组患者不（ 19.4%），差异明显，具有统计学意义（ P<0.05）。结论：在治疗卵巢囊肿患者时，应用腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥除术的临床治疗效果更为显著，安全性更高，值得研究推广。  　　【关键词】腹腔镜 ;开腹 ;卵巢囊肿  [Abstract] Objective: to analyze the clinical effect of laparoscopic treatment of ovarian cyst, and to explore its adverse reaction rate and safety. Methods: 62 patients with ovarian cysts received by our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were divided into two groups (control group and treatment group) according to the single blind grouping method. The patients in the control group were treated with open ovarian cystectomy, and the patients in the treatment group were treated with laparoscopy. The clinical effects of the two groups were observed and compared Bed effect and incidence of adverse reactions. Results: the data of bleeding volume, operation time and anal exhaust time in the treatment group were better than those in the control group through different operation methods. At the same time, the incidence of adverse reactions in the study group (3.2%) was significantly lower than that in the reference group (19.4%), and the difference was statistically significant （ P<0.05）。 Conclusion: in the treatment of ovarian cyst patients, the clinical effect of laparoscopic ovarian cyst removal is more significant, the safety is higher, it is worthy of research and promotion.