学科分类
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2 个结果
  • 简介:摘要:目的  探讨早期鼓室注射联合静滴地塞米松对突发性聋患者的效果。方法 选择2019年至2022年我科收治的200例突发性聋患者,根据治疗方案的不同,将患者分为联合治疗组(100 例) 和单纯静脉注射组(100 例),比较两组患者的总体疗效及两组间不同分型的疗效。结果 联合治疗组总有效率 82.5% ,单纯静脉注射组总有效率 65.3% ,两组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。进一步对两组间不同分型的突发性聋患者有效率进行比较,联合治疗组和单纯静脉注射组平坦型有效率分别为87.0% 、65.1% ,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05) 结论 早期鼓室注射联合全身应用糖皮质激素与单纯静脉注射相比更能提高治疗的有效率,且对于平坦型疗效更佳。

  • 标签: 突发性聋 早期鼓室注射地塞米松 静滴地塞米松
  • 简介:   [摘要 ] 目的 探析临床护理路径( CNP)在 2型糖尿病胰岛素注射护理中的应用效果。方法 将 2018年 6—12月于该院接收胰岛素注射治疗的 46例 2型糖尿病患者作为该研究的基础组,予以其常规护理,再将 2019年 1—6月接收的 46例作为路径组,予以其 CNP护理。比较两组空腹血糖( FPG)、餐后 2 h血糖( 2 hPG)、糖化血红蛋白( HbA1c)水平及胰岛素注射知识评分。 结果 护理后,路径组 FPG、 2 hPG、 HbA1c水平均较基础组低 ;同时,路径组胰岛素注射知识评分高于基础组( P<0.05)。 结论 将 CNP用于 2型糖尿病胰岛素注射护理中,可有效降低患者血糖水平,增强其对胰岛素注射的认知。     [关键词 ] 胰岛素注射 ;2型糖尿病 ;临床护理路径 ;护理效果  [Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway (CNP) in insulin injection nursing of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods 46 patients with type 2 diabetes who received insulin injection treatment in our hospital from June to December 2018 were selected as the basic group of the study, and they were given routine nursing care, and then 46 patients received from January to June 2019 as the pathway group were given CNP nursing. Fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2 HPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and insulin injection knowledge score were compared between the two groups. Results after nursing, the levels of FPG, 2 HPG and HbA1c in the pathway group were lower than those in the basic group; meanwhile, the score of insulin injection knowledge in the pathway group was higher than that in the basic group (P < 0.05). Conclusion CNP can effectively reduce blood glucose level and enhance the cognition of insulin injection in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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