摘要
Accordingtostudiesofmorethan20earthquakeswithMS≥5.0inNorthChina,sevenfeaturesoftheshort-termandimminentearthquakeprecursorshavebeensummarizedinthispaper.Atthesametime,takingtheshort-termandimminentearthquakestageasthephysicalprocessofasource’smediumsofteningandfaultcreep,wecalculatedtemporalvariationofmeanstress,maximumshearstress,bodystrain,andporepressureinsomecertainpoints(supposedstations)inthesourceareaanditsadjacentareabyusingananisotropicandnonlinearsourcemodelandafiniteelementmethod.Accordingtoananalysisofthesetheoreticalcurves,weconcludethattheshort-termandimminentearthquakeprecursorshavesuchcharacteristicsascomplexshapes,exponentialgrowthoftheprecursornumberwithtune,andprecursors’migrationfromtheoutsideareatothesourcearea,whichtoacertainextentrevealthecauseofthecharacteristicsoftheshort-termandimminentearthquakeprecursorfield.
出版日期
1996年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)