Equilibrium geometries and electronic properties of BenLi (n=2-15) clusters from first principles

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摘要 ThispaperstudiestheequilibriumgeometriesandelectronicpropertiesofBenandBenLiclusters,upton=15,byusingdensity-functionaltheory(DFT)atB3LYP/6-31G(d)level.Thelowest-energystructuresofBenandBenLiclustersweredetermined.Theresultsindicatethatasinglelithiumimpurityenhancesthestabilityandchemicalreactivityoftheberylliumclusters.Itfindsthatthegeometriesofthehostclusterschangesignificantlyaftertheadditionofthelithiumatomforn≥8.Thelithiumimpuritypreferstobeontheperipheryofberylliumclusters,andoccupiesvertexsites.BothBe4Li,Be9Li,andBe13Liwerefoundtobeparticularlystablewithhigheraveragebindingenergy,localpeaksofsecond-orderenergydifferenceandfragmentationenergies.ForalltheBenLiclustersstudied,wefoundchargetransfersfromtheLitoBesiteandco-existenceofcovalentandmetallicbondingcharacteristics.更多还原
机构地区 不详
出处 《中国物理B:英文版》 2008年10期
出版日期 2008年10月20日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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