Isolated Cells of Porphyra yezoensis Cultured on Solid Medium

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摘要 VegetativecellsofPorphyrayezoensisareisolatedwithseasnailenzymeandculturedonthesolidifiedagarmedium.Theresultsofexperimentsshowthattheisolatedcellscansurvive,divideandregeneratewellonthemediumsolidifiedwithagar.Thefirstdivisiononthesolidmediumstartsafter7days'culture,4dayslaterthantheliquidculture.Thesurvivalrateofisolatedcellsis71.3%onthesolidmedium,lowerthanthe86.2%ofthatinseawater.Thalli,thalloids,conchocelis,spermatangiaandmulticellularmassesaredevelopedonthesolid/mediuminthefirstmonth,slowlybutnormally.Spermatangiasacsdisappearwithin4weeks.Withoutaddingnutrientliquidontothesurfaceofsolidmediumorinjectingseawaterundertheagarlayerinordertokeepmoisture,thethalliandcellgroupsreleasemonosporestoformnewthalliinsteadofenlargingtheirareasafter5weeks'culturing.Somemonosporesregeneratenewthalli.Othermonosporeslosetheirpigmentsandminimizetheirvolumeanddividequicklytoformlightpinkcalli.After16weeks,numerouscallicanbeseenonthesolidmediumandafter24weeks'culturing,almostonlycalliandconchoceliscanbeseen.Ifthecalliareimmersedinseawater,themonosporesarereleasedandmaydevelopintoyoungthallus.
机构地区 不详
出处 《海洋通报:英文版》 2001年1期
出版日期 2001年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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