摘要
【摘要】目的 对比研究不同的阴道准备方法在子宫全切除手术前的护理效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选择我院 2015年 3月—— 2017年 3月的所收治的 100例需要在子宫全切术前进行阴道准备的患者，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并将他们随机均分为观察组与对照组，观察组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球，对照组的患者在阴道准备的过程中给予 1： 5000的呋喃西林液，对两组患者在治疗期间的各项指标进行观察记录。结果两组患者的住院时间、阴道残端愈合情况、阴道清洁度均存在一定的差异，具有统计学意义， p<0.05，两组患者在术后的白细胞计数以及术后的体温之间有差异，不具备统计学意义， P<0.05。结论在对患者进行子宫全切术前对患者的阴道给予 0.5%的碘伏棉球擦洗，这样做不仅可以提高患者的阴道清洁度，而且对患者在术后的阴道残端愈合也有相对较好的效果，此外，这种阴道准备方法还可以缩短患者的住院时间。
【关键词】子宫全切术；阴道准备；护理效果
[Abstract] Objective To compare the nursing effect of different vaginal preparation methods before hysterectomy. Methods 100 patients who needed to prepare vagina before total hysterectomy in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2017 were selected for this study. Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball during vagina preparation, while patients in control group were prepared vagina In the course of treatment, 1:5000 Furacilin Solution was given to observe and record the indicators of the two groups during the treatment. Results there were some differences in the length of stay, the healing of vaginal stump and the cleanliness of vagina between the two groups, which had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance between the two groups in the white blood cell count and postoperative temperature, P < 0.05. Conclusion 0.5% Iodophor cotton ball is given to the vagina of patients before hysterectomy, which can not only improve the vagina cleanliness of patients, but also have a relatively good effect on the healing of the vagina stump. In addition, this vagina preparation method can also shorten the hospital stay of patients.
出版日期
2020年04月27日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
