Species Diversity and Abundance Distribution of Pelagic Siphonophores in Nan Wan Bay of Taiwan, China, in Late Autumn and Early Winter-中国期刊网

摘要 ZooplanktonsurveyswerecarriedoutonNovember2-3andDecember8-10,2001at12stationsintheNanWanBayofTaiwan,China.Altogether92quantitativezooplanktonsampleswerecollectedfromsubsurfacewaterandbottomwaterlayerswithtwoconicalplanktonnets(180cminlength,45cminopeningdiameter,333μmand200μminmeshsize).Atotalof31speciesofSiphonophoreswereidentified,amongthem7speciesarenewrecordsinthewatersaroundTaiwanIsland,ofwhichRocaceacymbiformisisanewrecordinChina.DominatedbyChelophyesappendiculata,Bassiabassensis,Diphyesbojani,Diphyesdispar,AbylopsiseschscholtziandChelophyescontorta,thesespeciesaccountedforover76%and63%ofthetotalabundanceinNovemberandDecember.ThespeciesnumberandSiphonophoresabundanceinDecember(25species,1.99inds/m3)weremorethanthoseinNovember(19species,0.438inds/m3),andtheyweremoreinthesurfacewaterlayerthaninthebottomlayeratmostsamplingstations.Inearlywinter,theoffshorehighsalinitywatermasswasamainfactorinfluencingthedistribution.ThesamplingefficiencyfortwoplanktonnetsisdiscussedandtheseasonalvariationofspeciesnumberandabundanceintheNanWanBayiscomparedwiththatintheneighboringwaters.

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Species Diversity and Abundance Distribution of Pelagic Siphonophores in Nan Wan Bay of Taiwan, China, in Late Autumn and Early Winter

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Species Diversity and Abundance Distribution of Pelagic Siphonophores in Nan Wan Bay of Taiwan, China, in Late Autumn and Early Winter

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